1、浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 1 页 共 8 页浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 I 卷(共 95 分)第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节： (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman say about the mans painting?A. Its bet
2、ter than hers. B. Its the most beautiful one. C. Its not as beautiful as hers. 2. When will Mr. Li arrive?A. At 9:00. B. At 8:50. C. At 8:45. 3. What does the man imply?A. He needs some excitement. B. He works too hard. C. He is stressed. 4. What does the man do?A. A seller. B. A waiter. C. A fisher
3、man. 5. Why did not the man watch the whole TV program?A. He fell asleep. B. He got home late. C. He had to meet Mr. Disney. 第二节： (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第
4、67 题。6. What probably are the speakers going to do soon?A. Watch a movie. B. Sing some songs. C. Do some exercise.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She is unfit. B. She doesnt like the man. C. She always supports her words with actions. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 89 腮。8. How does the woman feel about losing h
5、er job?A. Sad. B. Relieved. C. Scared.9. What has the woman been doing this morning?A. Making black coffee. B. Watching a camel in a zoo. C. Making the billing report.听第 8 段材料，回答第 1012 题10. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a pub. B. In a cinema. C. In the office. 11. What kind of documenta
6、ries has Jim been doing?A. Nature documentaries. B. Culture documentaries. C. Political documentaries. 12. What might the woman want Jim to become in future?A. A very good friend. B. Her husband. C. Her colleague. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 1316 题。13. Which of Robins problems is mentioned?A. He had a bike to fix.
7、 B. His computer was broken. C. He lost his wallet.14. Why doesnt the woman lend any spare money to the man?A. She has spent it. B. She doesnt trust him. C. She needs it to buy something important. 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 2 页 共 8 页15. What part-time job does the woman recommend to the man?A.
8、 Waiter. B. Cook. C. Librarian. 16. Where will the man have dinner tonight?A. At home. B. At the womans house. C. At a restaurant. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 1720 题。17. Where did the accident happen?A. In Canada. B. In Britain. C. In Australia. 18. How many people were rescued from this accident?A. 6. B. 21. C.
9、27. 19. What do we know about the boat Leviathan II?A. It was 65 feet long and had 2 decks. B. It had been operating normally for more than 30 years. C. The cause of its sinking is still unknown. 20. What was the boat used for?A. Whale hunting. B. Tourism. C. Scientific research.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35
10、 分)第一节：( 共 10 个小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASometimes we think that we would be happy if all our dreams come true. However, its the process of achieving our goals and its the road towards our dreams that enriches us and makes us happy. There was a little, b
11、ut always cranky girl. Everything was bad for her. There werent enough toys or the gifts she was getting were wrong. She wished to meet an enchantress(女巫)that would tum her life a fairy tale.One day an enchantress came to the little girl and said that she would give her the fulfilment of one wish ev
12、ery day. The girl became happy: now all her dreams would come true. She thanked the kind enchantress and ran home. From that day she was waiting for every morning with joy and enthusiasm: because one more dream would come true for her. The days passed, the dreams came true. But soon the little girl
13、realized that fulfilment of the wishes did not give her joy and happiness which she hoped for. Many wishes brought her disappointment, and some even a pain. Almost every dream was an empty little girls caprice(任性). Being satisfied, she suddenly realized that she did not want this. The girl was getti
14、ng sadder and sadder day by day, and wish-fulfilment did not bring any joy to her. Soon she started to fear her own dreams. So the girl went to the kind enchantress and asked her to take her terrible gift back. She was afraid to live, afraid to wake up every day, waiting for a coming execution (完成)
15、of another wish. Crying, she asked an enchantress to fulfil only one her dream: to live as she lived before and enjoy life. Kind enchantress had mercy upon the little girl. She waved her magic wand and disappeared. The girl ran home. She was happy, because she knew that now she would painstakingly s
16、eek for her one big cherished dream, not wasting time with short-term, in fact, quite unnecessary whims. 21. Why wasnt the girl happy at the very beginning?A. Because she didnt have good toys and gifts. B. Because she was afraid to live or wake up every day. C. Because she was not satisfied with eve
17、rything around her. D. Because she hadnt met an enchantress that would change her life. 22. What does “this” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Every dream was an empty girls caprice. 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 3 页 共 8 页B. Her wishes were fulfilled one by one as time went by. C. She could enjoy her life an
18、d chase her dream freely. D. The fulfilment of the wishes didnt give her joy and happiness. 23. According to the passage, well be happy if weA. meet a kind enchantress B. realize all our small dreamsC. live an extraordinary life and enjoy it D. work hard for one precious dreamBIndian scientists have
19、 designed a new device they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Daljit Bedi is the chief scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR), where the solar tree was designed. Bedi says the shape of the solar
20、trees makes it possible to fit more photovoltaic panels (光电板) in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. “It takes about four-square meters of space to produce energy which otherwise would have required 400 square meters of space,” he says.
21、“So almost 100 times the space is saved, which is very valuable.”Buying land to develop roads, factories and other infrastructure has been a disputed issue in India. Disagreements often lead to protests (抗议) by those forced to move. Some of the protests have turned violent. Scientists believe the en
22、ergy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The space-saving tree will make it easier to provide solar energy to homes in cities, they say. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal photovoltaic pane
23、ls on the tops of buildings. India is the worlds third largest producer of greenhouse gases. The country promised to reduce its rate of greenhouse gas production at the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Paris last year. India said, by 2030, it would reduce its rate of greenhouse gas pro
24、duction by one third over its levels in 2005.The cost of photovoltaic panels has gone down in recent years. This has made solar power cheaper and easier to use. But, some people worry about the need to buy large areas of land for traditional solar energy collectors.24. According to the passage, the
25、solar tree is .A. a device to solve land problems B. used to make better use of greenhouse gasesC. designed to produce solar energy with less land D. cheaper than other energy producing devices25. What may lead to protests in India?A. To buy land to build factories. B. To be forced to leave their ho
26、mes. C. To build more solar trees on the roads. D. To use violence to solve the disputed issues. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cost of the solar tree is lower than the traditional photovoltaic panels. B. The solar tree can save 100 square meters of space than the
27、 traditional systems. C. Indiadecidedtocutitsgreenhousegasproductinyargeamountintefuture. D. India is the worlds largest producer of greenhouse gases.C“I think Im nothing more than a dead fish.” “I dont want to do anything. ”“Im so beat and so sad. “. The young generation in our country used to enjo
28、y their “happy culture” but now they have become “beat and sad” slowly and secretly. Some people even called it “the beat culture”. The “Beat” youths dont want to do anything. They have no purpose, no desire and they are totally depressed so that they only want to live an aimless life. The “Ge You s
29、louch (葛优瘫 )”and the song I feel like having been drained are the examples. 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 4 页 共 8 页Many media concern themselves about this phenomenon and try to persuade the youths into embracing positive and healthy feelings and encourage them to work hard to get rid of decadence
30、. This is really a kind gesture. However, we dont have to worry too much about this “beat culture.” In fact, its not a negative thing. “Beat”never means despair, but a way of self-mockery (自嘲) and pressure relief. In general, the youths in China are not “beat”. According to a recent international re
31、search, the youths in China hold positive attitude towards the future. 29% of the Chinese interviewees believe they will live and work in peace in China because “as long as you work hard, you can have your own day”. Around 93% of the Chinese interviewees believe the future is promising because of me
32、dicine industry, renewable energy sources and computer. Compared with Chinese youngsters, youths in developed countries are more pessimistic (悲观的). Of course there are some social reasons for the appearing of “the Beat Culture”. As urbanization develops rapidly, youths living in big cities are facin
33、g new challenges that their forefathers have never encountered before. Loneliness and feelings of insignificance and powerlessness are easy to get hold of the young people. Without proper care, they could threaten our mentality and cause many social problems. These problems probably need our attenti
34、on more. 27. “The Beat culture”includes the following examples except that A. the young generation dont feel like doing anything. B. the young generation consider themselves dead fish. C. the young generation in big cities are facing new challenges. D. the young generation enjoy the song I feel like
35、 having been drained. 28. Which word has the most similar meaning with “decadence” in Paragraph 2?A. loneliness B. laziness C. sufferings D. pessimism29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most people believe that with hard work, people can have their own day.B. These days, young people suffer mu
36、ch more loneliness than their parents.C. Chinese youths are more negative than young people in developed countries.D. Social development does bring some pressure to the younger generation.30. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The Chinese youths are not the beat generation.B. How does “the Beat Cult
37、ure” affect the Chinese youth.C. “The Beat Culture” is positive to Chinese youngstersD. “The Beat Culture” is popular among the Chinese youngsters.第二节: (共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expert tips on how to spend less time on your phone in 2018This year has seen a v
38、ariety of studies show that too much screen time is bad for our health. Here are some expert tips to help you spend less time on smart phones. Reduce the time spent checking your phoneSet times and guidelines allowing yourself to be on the phone only at certain times of the day says Baylor College o
39、f Medicines Dr. Jin Han. If you do not set some exercise guidelines for yourself, then it can lead to a sedentary (久坐的)life. 31 If you are on your phone excessively, it is not healthy.Anther way to use your phone less is to delete all the apps you dont need.Break your reliance“ 32 And we know our ph
40、ones have gone from just regular cell phones to smart phones that allow you to 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟 2018 届高三第二次联考英语试题第 5 页 共 8 页multitask all with one device,” notes Dr. Han. “You use your phone now to receive emails, to chat and to access social media platforms.” To help break this reliance, Dr. Han says “
41、ask yourself what you need your phone for at that moment. If you dont need to be on your phone, then dont use it.”Another way to do this is to replace smart phone features with real objects. 33 Break up with FacebookIf asked where we spend most of our time online, many of us would say Facebook. 34 F
42、or those who want to try kicking the Facebook habit but need some extra support, the team behind the Dutch project, 99 Days of Freedom are here to help. Limit nighttime useBeing on your phone late into the night can make it harder for you to fall asleep and wake up the next day, with many studies al
43、so suggesting that it reduces the quality of your sleep. Restricting your phone use at night can help you accomplish a healthy sleep hygiene (卫生) behavior, says Dr. Han. Many experts advise no phones for two hours before bed. 35 A. Quitting the site would mean less screen time. B. There has been an
44、evolution in technology. C. Smart device use is the same problem. D. If this is difficult for you, aim for at least 30 minutes.E. Checking smart phone less has been ones New Years resolutions. F. You can write your appointments on a desk calendar instead of in your phone. G. Turning off push notific
45、ations(通知)helps reduce the time checking your smart phone第 3 部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：完形填空(共 20 个小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A.、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a Friday morning, 7:30 a.m. I felt too late to drive my car, so my son 36 an Uber(优步). In five minutes, the Uber r
46、eached at the entrance gate, waiting for my arrival. I just saw the cab 37 and entered inside the car. I was so busy that I didnt pay any attention towards the driver. I was 38 an important paper from my leather bag, so 39 said, “please, go quick! Im in a hurry!”The 40 came, “ Yes, Maam!”I was liter
47、ally surprised when I heard a 41 voice! I stopped my work for a second and looked at the driver. The driver was a young lady. for the first time, I saw a lady, driving an Uber!The car was running on the nation high-way towards the 42 . It was quite a distance from my home. She was driving 43 well. I
48、 didnt know, why I became so 44 to know why she had chosen this 45 . I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem.”“I guess, you are well 46 .”“Yes, maam! I have completed my 47 . I have done my MBA course.”“Oh, wow! Why did you then choose this
49、 profession, instead of going for an 48 career?I could see her face in the rear-view mirror. She 49 and the way she expressed her views, I was really amazed!Very politely, she said, “Driving was my 50 from my childhood, maam! Of course I do 51 each and every job. In this case, 52 I fulfilled my desire! I love driving! I dont mind for big or small job. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I got 53 from international companies
