1、living standards, poor farmers in less than complete elimination of 4600 Yuan, 8949, 19008. “Five waters rule“: the County invested 2.169 billion yuan, similar counties line the citys first complete the 42 km of sewage pipe network construction, completion rate ranked first in the city, won the prov
2、incial rural sewage treatment work better; key pollution sources such as electroplating, papermaking, chemical industry management through verification and acceptance of the municipal government, the County removed Black and odorous River, River waste, beginning of river ecological restoration effec
3、ts. “Three modified a split“ aspects: County total demolition illegal area up 2.759 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 153%, split against area ranking city second; completed “three modified“ area 4.846 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 403%, rankin
4、g city third, which village in the a target completed total city ranking first; County Government was named city level “three modified a split“ work advanced. These achievements are hard won and should be appreciated. However, we are fully aware, the new period, and work in the countryside and the e
5、nvironment facing higher standards and requirements, provincial party Committee offered to high level build a comprehensive well-off society goal requires “no filth, dirty environment illegal buildings, into a well-off“; municipal party Committee also proposes to build into the well-off benchmark go
6、als of the city. Compared with the superior claim, “South Gate of XX beautiful“ goal, my County “San Nong“ and environment there are a number of weaknesses and gaps, highlighted in the following five aspects: first, agriculture remained “low“ pattern. “Low“ is reflected in the quality and low; short
7、, value added of the industry chain is low; 123 fusion yield low employee age, low quality. “Small“ is reflected in smaller, specialized cooperatives throughout the County there were 3,396, but on the scale of too little. “San“ is reflected in production, management, services, decentralized, central
8、ized, standardized, brand, information and organizational level is not high. Second, the countryside is still in “dirty“ phase. “Dirty“ is dirty of rural sanitation situation has not changed. “Chaos“ is a village in rural housing construction planning, construction of disorder, no drawings, no const
9、ruction, no vetting “four no“ phenomenon, heap lying there. “Bad“ is the weak rural base, village governance is poor. Thirdly, farmers continued to be “persistent“ look. “Old“ is aging, rural labor force accounted for 70% over the age of 50. “Big“ is that the reform measures ground resistance, such
10、as the transactions of property rights, land replacement; public service supply gap, rural education, health care, pensions and other services can not meet the demand still difficult for poverty alleviation, with emphasis on poverty alleviation and 191. “Hard“ is a “peasants, peasants. Four water ef
11、fects still lackscompelling.“ Although the “five water treatment“ a lot, work very hard, but the flood of scientific enough, before the treatment and water quality improvement after the treatment effect is not obvious, county-wide focus on river still largely inferior five water, swimming the River
12、could not be found. Five is “three to split“ task still lies ahead. Notice of stock there, new construction did not receive timely treatment every year (such as ancestral hall as unauthorised repeated), contrary to the created work is very different from the provincial and municipal standards. Meanw
13、hile, when implementation is not in place, generally only focus on illegal construction demolished, failing that split that is clear, combined demolition, insufficient attention to reconstruction of old residential areas, urban villages, shanty towns and promote poor. To solve these problems, we mus
14、t enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, insist on problem-oriented, to take strong measures, efforts to make up the “three agriculture“ and “five water treatment“, “three to split a“ short Board, construction of comprehensive safeguards, “South Gate of XX beautiful“ goal of realizing. II,
15、 and precision Shi policy, and manpower playing good “three agricultural“ work protracted “three agricultural“ work is do economic social development the work of based, county levels the sector to according to “based agricultural, and and manpower rural, and development farmers“ of requirements, ins
16、isted agricultural rural based status not shake, insisted huinong kulak policy not weakened, insisted reform innovation test not stop, efforts created new era “three agricultural“ work new situation. (A) to make agriculture more. To establish the concept of agriculture around the people demand, and
17、comprehensively promote the supply side of agriculture structural reform, strive to enhance the quality and efficiency of agriculture and competitiveness. Focus is on doing the four articles. One is the steady increase of grain article. Always tighten the string for food security, “rice bag“ catch i
18、n hand, to hold land in the adjustment of agricultural planting structure in the “red line.“ Accelerating the construction of grain ribbons, improving agricultural infrastructure, enhance food production capacity, improve the quality of agricultural products, effectively “steady increase of grain“ a
19、nd maintain “tongue.“ Second, industry convergence article. Enhance the level of concentration, intensification of agriculture, creating production, processing, distribution, sales and service in one of the agricultural industrial chain, to break down the value chain, improve added value. Pushing fo
20、rward “the Internet + agricultural“ model to improve agricultural production, management, and service level, innovating the mode of e-commerce marketing of agricultural products, solve the difficult problem of sales of agricultural products. Agriculture and tourism, education, culture, health, pensi
21、on and other deep integration, develop leisure, travel检验鉴定资格考试复习题检验鉴定部分第一部分: 判断题 (请用“T” 表示正确，“F”表示错误) 每题 1 分, 共 40 分1. 装运技术条件鉴定主要内容包括船舱、集装箱等的适载检验（简称验舱或验箱）、监视装载/卸载（简称监装/监卸）和积载鉴定等几方面。 2. 一般冷冻货物舱温为-10 度以下；冷却或冰鲜货物舱温为-2 至 4 度；盐渍货物舱温为-8 至 4 度；水果、蔬菜类舱温为 0.5 至 12 度。 3. 集装箱按用途分类,可分为通用集装箱、干散货集装箱、罐式集装箱、保温集装箱、机
22、冷式冷藏集装箱及铝合金集装箱等。 4. 积载鉴定一般应包括验舱和监装(散装液体货物除外)。 5. 装在舱内的重大件货物，除用缆索固定外，还需在垂向和水平方向用方木顶住即可。 6. 公开市场价值是鉴定对象在一系列假设条件下的价值，也称公平市价。 7. 重置成本分复原重置成本和更新重置成本。 8. 根据重置成本法,重置净值=(重置全值-技术贬值)x 成新率-经济性贬值 9. 在对财产进行鉴定时,成本途径主要适用于已使用完毕的财产鉴定。 10.所谓忌装货，即指性质互抵的货物不能混装。 11.测温方法可采用遥控测温和直接测温。直接测温时，每一点测温时间不少于 5min。 12.冷藏集装箱的制冷系统,相
23、邻的两次开机这间的期间称为一个控制周期。 13.手动融霜属于人工控制融霜的一种方式。 14.装载袋装大米时,舱底部需铺设 1-2 层木板,木板上加铺帆布或席子即可。 15.金属类捆卷货在堆装时不宜于做打底货。 16.鼓形木桶在堆装时，宜卧装堆放。 17.危险货物应按政府间海事协商组织（简称海协 IMCO）规定办理，并应查阅发货人提供的产品性质成分说明书。 18.饱和状态时的空气温度称为露点温度。 19.理论价格是短期均衡价格,市场价格是长期均衡价格。 20.财产鉴定的前提是经济行为的发生或将要发生，多数情况下不伴随着产权变动。 21.收益途径是指通过估测被鉴定财产未来预期收益的现值来判断财产价
24、值的鉴定方法。 living standards, poor farmers in less than complete elimination of 4600 Yuan, 8949, 19008. “Five waters rule“: the County invested 2.169 billion yuan, similar counties line the citys first complete the 42 km of sewage pipe network construction, completion rate ranked first in the city, won
25、the provincial rural sewage treatment work better; key pollution sources such as electroplating, papermaking, chemical industry management through verification and acceptance of the municipal government, the County removed Black and odorous River, River waste, beginning of river ecological restorati
26、on effects. “Three modified a split“ aspects: County total demolition illegal area up 2.759 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 153%, split against area ranking city second; completed “three modified“ area 4.846 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 403%
27、, ranking city third, which village in the a target completed total city ranking first; County Government was named city level “three modified a split“ work advanced. These achievements are hard won and should be appreciated. However, we are fully aware, the new period, and work in the countryside a
28、nd the environment facing higher standards and requirements, provincial party Committee offered to high level build a comprehensive well-off society goal requires “no filth, dirty environment illegal buildings, into a well-off“; municipal party Committee also proposes to build into the well-off benc
29、hmark goals of the city. Compared with the superior claim, “South Gate of XX beautiful“ goal, my County “San Nong“ and environment there are a number of weaknesses and gaps, highlighted in the following five aspects: first, agriculture remained “low“ pattern. “Low“ is reflected in the quality and lo
30、w; short, value added of the industry chain is low; 123 fusion yield low employee age, low quality. “Small“ is reflected in smaller, specialized cooperatives throughout the County there were 3,396, but on the scale of too little. “San“ is reflected in production, management, services, decentralized,
31、 centralized, standardized, brand, information and organizational level is not high. Second, the countryside is still in “dirty“ phase. “Dirty“ is dirty of rural sanitation situation has not changed. “Chaos“ is a village in rural housing construction planning, construction of disorder, no drawings,
32、no construction, no vetting “four no“ phenomenon, heap lying there. “Bad“ is the weak rural base, village governance is poor. Thirdly, farmers continued to be “persistent“ look. “Old“ is aging, rural labor force accounted for 70% over the age of 50. “Big“ is that the reform measures ground resistanc
33、e, such as the transactions of property rights, land replacement; public service supply gap, rural education, health care, pensions and other services can not meet the demand still difficult for poverty alleviation, with emphasis on poverty alleviation and 191. “Hard“ is a “peasants, peasants. Four
34、water effects still lackscompelling.“ Although the “five water treatment“ a lot, work very hard, but the flood of scientific enough, before the treatment and water quality improvement after the treatment effect is not obvious, county-wide focus on river still largely inferior five water, swimming th
35、e River could not be found. Five is “three to split“ task still lies ahead. Notice of stock there, new construction did not receive timely treatment every year (such as ancestral hall as unauthorised repeated), contrary to the created work is very different from the provincial and municipal standard
36、s. Meanwhile, when implementation is not in place, generally only focus on illegal construction demolished, failing that split that is clear, combined demolition, insufficient attention to reconstruction of old residential areas, urban villages, shanty towns and promote poor. To solve these problems
37、, we must enhance the sense of responsibility and urgency, insist on problem-oriented, to take strong measures, efforts to make up the “three agriculture“ and “five water treatment“, “three to split a“ short Board, construction of comprehensive safeguards, “South Gate of XX beautiful“ goal of realiz
38、ing. II, and precision Shi policy, and manpower playing good “three agricultural“ work protracted “three agricultural“ work is do economic social development the work of based, county levels the sector to according to “based agricultural, and and manpower rural, and development farmers“ of requireme
39、nts, insisted agricultural rural based status not shake, insisted huinong kulak policy not weakened, insisted reform innovation test not stop, efforts created new era “three agricultural“ work new situation. (A) to make agriculture more. To establish the concept of agriculture around the people dema
40、nd, and comprehensively promote the supply side of agriculture structural reform, strive to enhance the quality and efficiency of agriculture and competitiveness. Focus is on doing the four articles. One is the steady increase of grain article. Always tighten the string for food security, “rice bag“
41、 catch in hand, to hold land in the adjustment of agricultural planting structure in the “red line.“ Accelerating the construction of grain ribbons, improving agricultural infrastructure, enhance food production capacity, improve the quality of agricultural products, effectively “steady increase of
42、grain“ and maintain “tongue.“ Second, industry convergence article. Enhance the level of concentration, intensification of agriculture, creating production, processing, distribution, sales and service in one of the agricultural industrial chain, to break down the value chain, improve added value. Pu
43、shing forward “the Internet + agricultural“ model to improve agricultural production, management, and service level, innovating the mode of e-commerce marketing of agricultural products, solve the difficult problem of sales of agricultural products. Agriculture and tourism, education, culture, healt
44、h, pension and other deep integration, develop leisure, travel22.根据组成机器各部分的功能来分析，一般的机器设备都是由动力部分、传动装置和控制系统三部分组成的。 23.用于装运出口肉食、水产品等货物的船舶冷藏舱内应无直接接触货物的铁质物。 24.开顶集装箱是属于框架集装箱的一种。 25.成本途径是以再取得被鉴定财产的重置成本为基础的鉴定途径。 26.把两个或者两个以上杠杆的不同受力点联结在一起，称为杠杆的并联。 27.重点位于力点和支点之间的杠杆，称为“第一类杠杆”。 28.台秤每次移动后都要调整四轮着地，并检查零位。台秤经连续使
45、用一段时间后，亦应适时抽查和调整。 29.操作台秤时，读记量值应以计量杠杆最小示值为有效单位；如不到位不可按最小示值进行修约。 30.大件松软货物在秤面上时碰触秤的框架和立柱不会影响测量结果。 31.裸装商品进口的按实衡部分平均重量推算全批总重量。差重幅度超过 0.2%时，应全部衡重。 32.进口包件商品抽磅衡重的，包括破漏包件，残损包件，以全部包件的平均重量推算全批。 33.不论何种商品在衡重和计算中都必须使用我国法定计量单位 kg。 34.进口商品于衡重前抽取样品的，样品重量不应计入总重量。 35.进口包件装商品残损部分的重量，一般可按完好包件的平均重量或发票列明平均重量推算。 36.观测
46、船舶水尺时，水尺标记的数字底缘一定是为所标明的吃水深度的基准线。 37.干舷的大小是作为衡量贮备浮力的尺度。干舷愈大，贮备浮力亦愈大，反之，则贮备浮力愈小。 38.轻载排水量包括船体、轮机、锅炉、各种设备和船舶适航必须的供应品，以及水油舱内的淡水和燃料的重量。 39. 若需要使用平均重量来推算全批重量，则应保留的小数位数与抽磅件数有关，抽磅件数为 550 件时，应保留的小数点位数为两位。 40.载重线标记是指载重线圈和横线以及载重线标记之总和。 第二部分: 单选题 每题 1 分,共 20 分1. 冷藏舱的检验应包括准备工作、清洁卫生、异味和（ ） A 湿度 B 温度 C 设备状况2. 国际标准
47、集装腔作势箱往往以长度来表示其型号,如 1C 型的长度为（ ）A 20 英尺 B 40 英尺 C 以上都不对3. 船舶货舱内产生汗水的条件是由于货舱内空气的露点温度（ ） 货舱壁或货物表面的温度。 living standards, poor farmers in less than complete elimination of 4600 Yuan, 8949, 19008. “Five waters rule“: the County invested 2.169 billion yuan, similar counties line the citys first complete th
48、e 42 km of sewage pipe network construction, completion rate ranked first in the city, won the provincial rural sewage treatment work better; key pollution sources such as electroplating, papermaking, chemical industry management through verification and acceptance of the municipal government, the C
49、ounty removed Black and odorous River, River waste, beginning of river ecological restoration effects. “Three modified a split“ aspects: County total demolition illegal area up 2.759 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 153%, split against area ranking city second; completed “three modified“ area 4.846 million square meters, completed City issued annual task of 403%, ranking city third, which village in the a target completed total city ranking first; County Government was named city level “three modified a split
