小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习.docx

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1、报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼 )1小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下,直接加 s,如:apple-apples pig-pigs book-books pencil-pencils2.如果单词以 s、sh、ch、x 结尾的名词,加 es,如:bus-buses(公车) class-classes(班级) watch-watches(手表)box-boxes(盒子) fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以 y 结尾的单词,元音字母+y 的,直接加 s: 如:boys 、babys;以

2、辅音字母+y 结尾的名词,把 y 改成 i 加 es,如:family-families(家庭 ) strawberry-strawberries(草莓) story-stories(故事)4. 如果单词以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,把 f 或 fe 改成 v 加 es,如:wife-wives, knife-knives5. 如果单词以”0“结尾:(1)有生命的,加 es,如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes (2)无生命的,加 s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)6.将“00”改为“ee“ 的名词

3、,如:tooth-teeth( 牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)7.单复同形的名词:fish-fish sheep-sheep(绵羊) paper-paper(纸) people-people(peoples 表示“民族”)8.不规则变化的名词:(1)man-men, woman-women 延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼 )2(2)child-children(孩子)

4、(3)mouse-mice( 老鼠)(4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-we(我 -我们), you-you(你-你们), he/she/it-they(他/她/ 它-他们), this-these(这个-这些), that-those(那个- 那些)巩固练习一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.orange _ 2.class_ 3.text _ 4.monkey _ 5.piano_ 6.child _ 7.shelf_ 8.bed _ 9.country _ 10.family_ 11.toy _ 12.foot_ 13.Japanese _ 14.radio_ 15.photo_ 16.ar

5、my _ 17.tomato_ 18.fox _ 19.woman _ 20.knife_ 22.sheep_ 23.watch_ 24.baby_ 24.pen_ 二、选择填空1.There _on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. This kind of car _made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. here are four_and two_in the group.A. Japa

6、nese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. Thats _art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got_already.A. two bread B. two breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants _.报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超

7、市三楼 )3A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There_some_in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There_two _in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches9. We should clean_twice a day.A .our tooth B. our t

8、ooths C.teeth D.our teeth10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers11. In Britain _ are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box12.They come from different _A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys13.How many _ d

9、o you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato14.They are_.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher15.There are some _ in these _.A.knifespencil-boxes B.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-box D.knivespencils-boxes16. There are some _ on the hill.A.

10、 Sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes17.There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.报名热线:0759-6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼 )4A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens18. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. one

11、s D. trousers19. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students20.The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk三填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)

12、2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)四、请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _. (child) 2. I can see a _ standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato)报名热线:0759-

13、6638806 开设 同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP 一对一地址:创业南路 23 号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼 )54. In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on the ground.(leaf)5. He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6. Two _ live in this building .( family )五选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I dont want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.六、将以下单复数句进行转换1 This is a knife. _2 That is a tomato. _3 That child is very good._4 These are mice. _5 Those are children. _

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