1、小学英语阅读、背诵、理解短文材料 94 篇(打印版)Passage 1. WoodpeckerPassage 2. A Busy DayPassage 3. The dog and his reflectionPassage 4. An honest boyPassage 5. A birthday partyPassage 6. The Farmer and the SnakePassage 7. Two Young TreesPassage 8. Hong Kong is a nice placePassage 9. WaterPassage 10. Twins BedroomPassag
2、e 11. DogsPassage 12. The Best JobPassage 13. A Clever MonkeyPassage 14. What are stars LikePassage 15. Radio and TelevisionPassage 16. Its cool behind youPassage 17. Fathers HobbyPassage 18. I dont think soPassage 19. Seven days in a weekPassage 20. My special FriendPassage 21. A Day in My LifePass
3、age 22. The SeaPassage 23. A Good Young PioneerPassage 24. Sea horsePassage 25. A Cat and a BirdPassage 26. A Flying FoxPassage 27. Flying BirdsPassage 28. AirPassage 29. ClocksPassage 30. SwimmingPassage 31. A missing tigerPassage 32. JimPassage 33. A Chinese BoyPassage 34. Jims FamilyPassage 35. O
4、ur HousePassage 36. Our MonitorPassage 37. My bedroomPassage 38. A Piece of meatPassage 39. Our ClassroomPassage 40. Our schoolPassage 41. A HolidayPassage 42. An Old MousePassage 43. A hungry foxPassage 44. Help Each OtherPassage 45. The WeatherPassage 46. Whats HappeningPassage 47. KangaroosPassag
5、e 48. A Pair of ShoesPassage 49. We get the Wrong carpassage 50. Be politePassage 51. The SunPassage 52. Air JordanPassage 53. The strongest power in the worldPassage 54. Who is the GodPassage 55. KitesPassage 56. Teachers OfficePassage 57. FallPassage 58. PandasPassage 59. Books on “ How to “Passag
6、e 60. The Pianist and an Old WomanPassage 61. The favorite coatPassage 62. NoisePassage 63. The diet Passage 64. A cheap meal Passage 65. ComputersPassage 66. Two American presidentsPassage 67. A second language.Passage 68. A snowman.Passage 69. Lucky and unluckyPassage 70. The Great Wall of ChinaPa
7、ssage71.Helens glassesPassage 72. A desert Passage 73. Animals home. Passage 74. An outing Passage 75. Go fishing Passage 76. The candy kingPassage 77. YawnPassage 78. Two thieves Passage 79. A Giant Kite Passage 80. Once a year Passage 81. A New DietPassage 82. The frog that changes colorPassage 83
8、. The city of San FranciscoPassage 84. Benjamin FranklinPassage 85. Stop writingPassage 86. The robotsPassage 87. A broken mirror and bad luckPassage 88. Hair and BeardPassage 89. A lovely weekendPassage 90. A bridgePassage 91. A yo-yoPassage 92. Funny presentsPassage 93. Fire fighterPassage 94. Exc
9、use mePassage 1.WoodpeckerThere are many apple trees in a garden. Theyre good friends. One day an old tree is ill. There are many pests in the tree. Leaves of the tree turn yellow. The old tree feels very sad and unwell. Another tree sends for a doctor for him. At first, they send for a pigeon, but
10、she has no idea about it. Then they send for an oriole, and she cant treat the old tree well. Then they send for a woodpecker. She is a good doctor. She pecks a hole in the tree and eats lots of pests. At last the old tree becomes better and better. Leaves turn green and green.Passage 2.A Busy DayTo
11、day is Sunday! On Sundays, I usually play the flute. My father usually reads the newspaper. My mother usuallycleans the house. But today my mother is in bed. She is ill. My father has to do the housework. Now, he is cleaning the house. “Sam, can you help me?” “Yes, Dad!” Now, were washing the car. W
12、heres my sister, Amy? She is playing my flute. What a lucky girl!Passage 3.The dog and his reflectionOne day a dog with a piece of meat in his mouth was crossing a plank over a stream. As he walked along, he lookedinto water, andhe saw his reflection. He thought this was another dog carryinga piece
13、of meat. And he felt he would like to have two pieces. So he snapped at the reflection in the water, and of course, as he opened his mouth, the piece of meat disappeared quickly.Passage 4.An honest boyTony is seven years old. He is an honest and polite boy. One day, it was Sunday. Tony, his sister a
14、nd his mother stayed at home. He was watching TV and his sister was reading books. His mother was washing clothes. Just then, his father came back with a bagof pears. Tony likes pears very much and he wantedto eat one. His mother gave him four and said, “Lets share them.” “Which pear do you want, To
15、ny?” asked his mother. “The biggest one, mum.” “What?” said his mother, “You should be polite and want the smallest one.” “Should I tell a lie just to be polite, mum?”Passage 5.A birthday partyToday is Susans birthday. She is nine years old. Her friends are in her home now. There is a birthday party
16、 in the evening. Look! Mary is listening to the music. And Tom is drinking orange juice. Jack and Sam are playing cards on the floor. Lily and Amy are watching TV. Someone is knocking at the door. Its Henry. He brings a big teddy bear for Susan. The teddy bear is yellow. Susan is very happy. All the
17、 children are happy. They sing a birthday song for Susan.Passage 6.The Farmer and the SnakeIt was a cold winter day. A farmer found a snake on the ground. It was nearly dead by cold. The Farmer was a kind man. He picked up the snake carefully and put it under the coat. Soon the snake Began to move a
18、nd it raised its mouth and bit the farmer. “Oh, My god!” said the farmer, “I save your life, but you thank me in that way. You must die.” Then he killed the snake with a stick. At last he died, too.Passage 7.Two Young TreesTwo young trees are standing on the top of the hill. Their names are Tim and
19、Alan.One day, its sunny and warm. Some birds are singing in the trees. The wind blows, and the trees are talking. “What do you want to be when you grow up? asks Tim. “Im not sure. I think I want to be a chair or a desk.” answers Alan, “Maybe I want to bea toy box or a baseball bat. I like children.”
20、 “What do you want to be when you grow up?” asks Alan. “Me?” says Tim, “I just want to be a tree. I want to bea house for birds and spiders. I want to have many apples. And when its sunny and hot, people and animals can stand under me.”Passage 8.Hongkong is a nice placeHong Kong is a nice place, esp
21、ecially in summer. July is ahot month in Hong Kong. Butits an excellent time for swimming. There is a beautiful beach at Repulse Bay (浅水湾). To get there, you can take a bus from Central. Lots of people go to the beach on Sundays and Saturdays. But if you go on a weekday, it is will be not so crowded
22、.Visitors to Hongkong need passports. But people from many countries do not need visas. Hongkong is a nice place for holiday. There are many shops.Passage 9.WaterWater is very important for living things. Without water, there must be no life on the earth. All the plants and animals need water to dri
23、nk, to cook food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in farms, factories, offices, schools, families and many other places.Water is found in seas, rivers and lakes. It can be found everywhere in the world, and it also can be found in the air.Passage 10.Twins BedroomThis is the twins bedroom. It
24、is a nice room. The two beds look the same. This bed is Lilys and that one is Lucys. The twins have one desk and two chairs. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desk. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs. Some nice flowers are on the desk. Some nice pictures are on the wall. Is there a
25、kite? Yes, its under Lilys bed. The bedroom is very nice.Passage 11.DogsOne of the animals that help people a lot is the dog. In some countries, dogs pull wagons. In the cold north, dogs pull sleds.There are other ways that dogs help us, too. Policemen use them to look for missing people. Soldiers u
26、se them to carry letters and medicine .On farms, dogs take care of sheep and keep them in the fields. At night, they take the sheep home. Dogs help the blind with work. Some dogs are good and kind. Some dogs are good at another skill.Passage 12.The Best JobBetty is a lazy girl. She doesnt study hard
27、, and she doesnt help her mother with the housework, either. “What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty?” Mother asks. “Youre too lazy. No job will ever fit you.” “But I know one,” says the girl, “Im going to be Father Christmas,” “You want to be Father Christmas?” Mother is surprised, “But w
28、hy?” “Because he works only one day in a whole year.”Passage 13.A Clever MonkeyA little monkey picks up a pumpkin and wants to take ithome. Butthe pumpkin is too big. The monkey cant take it home.Suddenly he sees a panda riding a bike towards him. He watches the bike. “l have a good idea. I can roll
29、 the pumpkin. It likes a wheel.”So he rolls the pumpkin to his home. When his mother sees the big pumpkin, she is surprised and says, “How can you carry it home?” The little monkey answers proudly, “l cant lift it, but l can roll it.” His mother smiles and says, “ What a clever boy!”Passage14. What
30、Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways, stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant.
31、Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The stars life is over.Passage 15.Radio and TelevisionRadio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV is more useful than the
32、radio. On TV we can see and hear what is happening in the world. However, radio isnt lost. It is still with us. And listeners are becoming more. Thats because a transistor radio isnt lost. It is still with us. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or yo
33、ur bike when you go to work.Passage 16.Its cool behind youIts two oclockin the afternoon. The sunis shinning and its very hot. Nancy has to meet her mother at the train station.Now shes walking in the street. There are no trees and shes fat. So she feels very hot. But she doesnt find a boy walking j
34、ust behind her. And she meets a friend and says “hello” to him. “Whos the boy behind you?” asks the man . Now she sees the boy. She is angry and asks, “Why are you walking behind me, boy?” “Theres no shade in the street, you know.” answers the boy. “Its cool behind you, I think.”Passage 17.Fathers H
35、obbyMy dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank. he uses the computer to count money. His job is very important in the bank.Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and makes Chinese fo
36、od. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.Many people think it is strange for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes him. He is a weekend cook.Passage 18.I dont think soJack is a good boy but he doesnt like to use his head. He often says something w
37、ithou thinking.It makes others unhappy.Mr. Black teaches math in a school. Hes old now and he likes children.On the Friday Mr. Black doesnt go to work, because hes ill in a hospital. And Jacks mother will see him after dinner. “I want to be there with you.” says Jack. “Youre a rude boy. I cant take
38、you there. says his mother. “Dont worry, mum. I wont do that again. Please believe me. ” says Jack. In the hospital, Jack says nothing at first. When theyre leaving , he says to Mr. Black, “You look fine. The doctor says youre going to die, but I dont think so. ”Passage 19.Seven days in a weekThere
39、are about fifty-two weeks in a year. And there are seven days in each week. The first day of a week is Sunday. The other days of a week between Sunday andSaturday are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday Thursday and Friday. Monday is the second day, Tuesday is the third day, Wednesday is the fourth day, Thur
40、sday is the fifth day, and Friday is the sixth day. Whats the last day? Do you know?Passage 20.My special FriendI have a friend in the U.S. His name is Don Adams. I know him very well, but I have never met him. We write to each other all the time. My letters are very short. It is still hard for me t
41、o write in English. I received a letter from Don yesterday. It makes me very happy. He is coming to my country for a visit next summer. We are going to see each other for the first time.Passage 21.A Day in My LifeMy family lives on this street. In the morning, my father goes to work and all the chil
42、dren go to school. My mother takes us to school everyday. She does the housework. She always has her lunch at home, and sees her friends in the afternoon. In the evening all the children come home from school. They always get home early. My father goes home from work and he is often late. After supp
43、er my two brothers and I do our homework. We go to bed at ten.Passage 22. The SeaWhat do know about the sea? Some people have seen it but others havent. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day and it can be very tough when there is a strong wind. What other things do you know about it? Of course
44、, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than land. If you have swum in the sea, you know that the sea is salty. Rivers carry salt from the land into the sea. Some places of the sea are saltier than the other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? It is so salty that you cant sink when you
45、 are in the water! And fish cannot live in it!Passage 23.A Good Young PioneerLi Hua is a Yong Pioneer. He is going to the park. Now he is waiting for a bus. Suddenly he finds a watchon the ground. He asks some people, “Whose watch is it?” But the watch isnt theirs. So he gives the watch to a policem
46、an.Now Li Hua gets on the bus. He is sitting near the window. An old woman gets on the bus. She has no seat. So he stands up and says, “Here is a seat for you, Granny. Please sit here”Passage 24.Sea horseThere are all kinds of horses in the world. But one of them you cant ride. It doesnt live on lan
47、d, but in the sea. It looks like the head of horse. So the people call it sea horse. In fact, the sea horse is a small fish. It likes to live in warm water. A sea horse stands up in the water when it swims.Father horse carries the eggs to keep them safe in its pouch. When the eggs are hatched, the b
48、aby horses swim away.Passage 25.A Cat and a BirdThere are three trees near the house. There is a big tree, and two small trees.In the big tree there is a bird. Can the bird sing? Yes, it can. Whats under the big tree? Its a cat.“I want some food,” thinks the cat. “Bird, my good friend, Come here! Its time to play games” says the cat.“No today, thank you!” says the bird, “You cant catch me! Goodbye!” Look! The bird is flying!Passage 26.A Flying FoxA flying fox is not a fox at