1、96学时人体解剖学实验图片考试,考试说明:本试题共有30张图片,每张图片幻灯停留45秒,请在规定时间内按提示写出每张图片所指出的结构名称。人体解剖教研室,1 颅骨,颅骨名称?颧骨,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,2、该椎骨为:,颈椎、胸椎腰椎骶椎,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,
2、24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,3、肌肉,肌肉名称?胸锁乳突肌,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,写出肌肉名称三角肌,4,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22
3、,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,5、下肢骨的结构,内侧髁外侧髁内踝外踝、,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,6、臀部结构名称,骶结节韧带、骶棘韧带,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,
4、23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,7、,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,该围裙样结构是什么?,结构名称?大网膜,8、鼻咽部:该处的孔可通向?,眼眶外耳道中耳鼓室、颅中窝颅后窝,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30
5、,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,9、回盲区,十二指肠空肠回肠、盲肠结肠,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,10、肾脏,肾大盏、肾小盏肾盂输尿管,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31
6、,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,11、左肺内侧面压迹,该处压迹是由于:食管主动脉、奇静脉心脏,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,12、 连结卵巢下端到子宫角的韧带叫什么?,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,
7、36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,子宫圆韧带子宫主韧带卵巢悬韧带卵巢固有韧带、骶子宫韧带,13、 位于男性膀胱下方的结构?,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,前列腺、尿道球腺精囊腺前庭大腺
8、,14、血管名称,锁骨下静脉上腔静脉头静脉头臂静脉、肺静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,15、 位于4条肺静脉之间的间隙是心包腔的?,心包横窦心包斜窦、心包前下窦,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1
9、1,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,16 固有心房内面的肌肉隆起称为:,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肉柱、梳状肌,17 腹腔干分支,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,
10、10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,肝总动脉脾动脉胃左动脉胃十二指肠A,18 手掌部神经名称,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,桡神经尺神经正中神经、肌皮神经腋神经,19 股前内侧区浅静脉,写出该静脉主干名称。大隐静脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,
11、23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,20、写出眼球结构名称,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,晶状体,21、股后区神经主干属于:,颈丛分支臂从分支腰丛分支骶丛分支、胸神经直接分支,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30
12、,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,22、股内侧区皮肤的神经支配应该是:股神经分支坐骨神经分支闭孔神经分支、生殖股神经股支,23、脑,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,位于两侧背侧丘脑和下丘脑之间的间隙为:侧脑室第三脑室、第四脑室
13、中脑水管,24、脑干橄榄中部切面,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中黄色的核属于什么性质:一般躯体运动一般躯体感觉一般内脏运动、内脏感觉特殊内脏运动特殊躯体感觉,25、脑干橄榄中部切面,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,
14、14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,图中红点标注的区域如果损伤,将出现:对侧上下肢瘫痪同侧上下肢瘫痪对侧本体感觉障碍、同侧本体感觉障碍对侧痛温觉障碍同侧痛温觉障碍,26、脑神经,该神经如果损伤,将导致:面瘫眼球外斜视眼球内斜视、张口时,下颌偏向患侧伸舌时,舌尖偏向患侧,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,27、脑干背面,该
15、部位深面为:面神经核展神经核、蜗神经后核舌下神经核迷走神经背核,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,28、行走于胼胝体沟内的动脉是:大脑前动脉,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,
16、06,05,04,03,02,01,29、肌肉名称(下颌支内面结构),44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,翼内肌、翼外肌咬肌颞肌颊肌,舌神经,30、写出神经名称:?,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,09,08,07,06,05,04,03,02,01,提示:1、该神经穿四边孔2、主要支配三角肌3、发自于臂从后束腋神经,