1、 26 个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a ei B b bi: C c si: D d di: E e i: F f ef G g d3i: H h eit I i ai J j d3ei K k kei L l el M m em N n en O o u P p pi: Q q kju: R r : S s es T t ti: U u ju: V v vi: W w dblju: X x eks Y y wai Z z zi:zed 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素. 如:1)含元音音素ei字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk音标: ei eit d3ei kei2) 含元
2、音音素i:字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标:bi:si:di: i: d3i: pi:ti:vi:3) 含元音音素e字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标: ef el em en es eks zed4) 含元音音素ju:字母: Uu Qq Ww音标: ju: kju: dblju:5) 含元音音素ai字母: Ii Yy音标: ai wai音标i: i : 练习 1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) he feet bread green( ) pig is dog ship( ) thirty bird her food( ) she big in
3、 money( ) sweets fish teacher we( ) teacher sister about girl( ) tiger first work shirt( ) tree bean clean chin( ) father doctor skirt china( ) happy sea sit picture2. 读音标写单词。bi: b:d si: swi:t bizi h: dkt sist li:f hi: 3. 连线。meat :thirsty i:driver animal i:音标: u: u练习 一找出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) moon food eat
4、fruit( ) true book wood look( ) four small walk bird( ) got clock shop shirt( ) bus foot push book( ) lost ball long ox( ) ruler dog mooncake blue( ) big ship horse it二写出单词或音标。bru:m : sit b:d fut wi: dg sist look do water good too foot clock first work sister doctor sea三将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。hot blu:foot
5、ball hukblue ki:shook futb:lkiss ht音标a: e 练习一选出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) 1. car arm food garden( ) 2. true jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag( ) 4. egg pen head small( ) 5. got clock bell dog( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot( ) 7. rat bat apple ten( ) 8. gun star duck moneg 二写出单词或音标。pa:st ru:m swet sitft gt cp
6、sh:t bag car bus bread star head三. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音,有一种读音的在( )里画,有两种读音的画,有三种的画( ) 1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum( ) 3. dad cap hand map( ) 4. star car cut from( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her 四. 改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词like_(交通工具) hat _(动物)lake _(食品) nice _(数字)hot _(用品) well _(用品)音标ei ai i au练
7、习 一. 选出下列没有发相同发音的词( ) 1. cake egg rain May( ) 2. kite cry broom fly( ) 3. boy joy cat noise( ) 4. blouse sun cow house( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm二. 读音标,将下列单词补充完整或写出字母,单 词的音标。klaud set kin kr:sc_ _ _d s_ _ c_ _n cr_ _sflg trein desk smail f_ _g tr_ _n d_ _ _ s_ _leAa Kk Ii Yy hi boy cow nowtoy bike
8、 house mycake face how nice音标u i e u 的练习一选出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) 1. mouth coat goat window( ) 2. dear beer cake teacher( ) 3. pair boy air hare( ) 4. poor tour Europe cry( ) 5. boat bike side fly二. 写出单词或音标。nuz said i kau pepu bt wu:d go ear photo deer near nose hear三. 把下列单词与音标用线连起来。ruz theater it roseskwe tourtu squarepleisiz places