新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题.doc

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1、董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 1 页 共 91 页新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题(一)词 汇 的 详 细 解 释 请 查 阅 高 中 英 语 词 汇 手 册 第 1 页 至 21 页 的 相 关 内 容1. 单项选择:1) Is this course rather difficult?Yes. Thats why I _ it.Aleft B missed C abandoned D abolish 2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _ escape.

2、A. could B. tried to C. had meant to D. were able to3) Slavery was _ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4) Id like to buy a house- modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood. (05 年福建)A. in a11 B. above all C. afte

3、r all D. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aemploy Babsorb Cabuse Doverlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _. A. accelerate B. promote C. help D. advance 7) It is said that in Afri

4、ca over a third of the population were believed to have no _ to the health care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter.A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 9) The best meth

5、od to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.Aundertake Baccompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways

6、of reacting to situations.A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as _ .A. accurately B. abruptly C. properly D. clearly13)The man who was _stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged of B. charged for C. accused of D. accused w

7、ith14) The best way to _ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. access B. perform C. achieve D. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as our guide. (06 湖南)A. acted B. showed C. played D. adopt董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 2 页 共 91 页16) We all know that _ speak louder than

8、words.A. movements B. performances C. affection D. actions17) -Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things _ you cant say she is perfect.-I agree with you. _ no one is.A. or; Simply B. and; Only C. but; Actually D. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves w

9、ith knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the future. A. suit to B. keep to C. adopt to D. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_ their beauty.A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added on 20) What makes us worried is that the number of

10、 the people _ drugs is increasing.A. addicted to B. addicted for C. addicted at D. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared. (07 上海)A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily22) Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intel

11、ligence.A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never_ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to make D. admits to make24) Can a school _ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on ca

12、mpus?A. make B. pass C. adapt D. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, youd better book a table _.A. ahead B. before C. ahead of D. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when you are looking for a job.A. assistance

13、 B. chance C. advantage D. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _ that we should save water in our daily life.Aadvocates Bdistributes Cadores Ddeclines28) In doing the work, we cant _ the waste of a single minute.A. afford B. affect C. manage D. take29)

14、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _, she is a great musician. (05 年全国卷)A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. As usual30)- Little Smith doesnt _ his age. -Exactly. He looks tall _ his age. A. seem; in B. look; for C. appear; in D. like; at31) The discussion

15、came _ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alike B. live C. active D. alive 32)The school authority has taken _ measures to prevent students from cheating. 董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 3 页 共 91 页A. lot of B. much C. ample D. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are

16、broadcast _.A. in the air B. by air C. in the open air D. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) _ sound.A. alarming B. frightened C. afraid D. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _ her to do so. (07 全国卷 III) A

17、. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _ traffic delays.A. including B. allowing for C. allowing D. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly _ towards his expense.Aallowance B. salary C alley Dmoney38) If you set up your goa

18、l and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your _ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intention B. ambition C. amusement D. desire39) I was paid last week, but I cant remember the exact _ of money.A. number B. quality C. amount D. altitude 40) Havin

19、g heard of the air accident, she _ a plane again.A. was afraid of taking B. was afraid to takeC. dared take D. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _ the sky.A. in B. under C. against D. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting to B. r

20、elying on C. setting foot in D. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _ in others is the willingness to _ ones mistakes. A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make44) - Look! You have made the same mistake again! - Oh, not again! I am _ making such a mist

21、ake.A. never B. regularly C. almost D. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _ at the international conference.A. agreed on B. agreed with C. agreed to D. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. Youd better _first aid to her before taking her to hospital. A. make B.

22、do C. take D. afford47) - What does Canada export? - Large amounts of wheat _ sent abroad. A. is B. have C. are D. is being48) Shandong lying _ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan is _ the provinces with the largest population in China.董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 4 页 共 91 页A. among; among B. between; amo

23、ng C. between; between D. among; between 49) The student is _ 18 years old, but what he said is _ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almost B. nearly; nearly C. between; among D. among; between 50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and _ an unpleasant man. A. somehow B. altogether C. otherwise D. anyw

24、ay 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure adore admirable acquaintance amateur1) _ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) _ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3) _ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude an

25、d unfriendly4) _ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for ones own advantage5) _ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) _an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) _someone who does an activity just for pleasure, n

26、ot as their job8) _someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) _ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part 1 alive age album actual ambition access address able account accident1) Id like to do more garde

27、ning, but I never seem _ to find the time. 2) The dead-end street was the only _ to her home.3) Not knowing whether hes dead or _ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an _ when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _ performance.6) My _ of boy

28、hood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) Im sorry about breaking the vase; it was an _; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _.10) He has never achieved his _ of becoming

29、a famous writer.Part 2affair achievement agreement accent absent abilityaction activity agriculture advantage 11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _ to pay.13) The young man caught

30、 the thief. And for his brave _ he was given a medal by the 董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 5 页 共 91 页government.14) He speaks with a strong southern _.15) More than 75% of the land is used for _ .16) In a few years time, the educational reform in China will make great _.17) Toms university education gave

31、him an _ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor _, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesnt enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer cant expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with

32、no _ reached. Part 3after absence alone against allergic abstract agency aboard amateur affection aggressive agenda 21) Left _ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _ the law; its illegal.23) That boys always making troublethe police are _ him

33、again.24) His _ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get _ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _.27) The patient is _ to this kind of medicine; please try another. 28) The competition is open to both _ a

34、nd professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _.30) A successful businessman must be _.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldnt help showing too much _ for it. 32. Its stressed that that pr

35、oblems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Partys _. 4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part 1 act accuse admit absorb abandon accompany add accept admire allow allocate1) Plants _ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found _ in the woods off the highway.3) The policema

36、n stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speeding. 4) That year his total income, with his reward _ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was _ by many people.6) Its a bad practice to _ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _ in a stra

37、nge way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be _by two recent photos when you go to 董自连 高中英语总复习资料 3500 单词专练第 6 页 共 91 页the Passport Office.9) Our school has been _ a sum of money for education. 10) I _ her for sticking to her principles (原

38、则)Part 2amuse accept affect add allow access advertise accumulate abuse accomplish 11) - I havent found my suitcase which was lost at the airport. -Youd better, in that case, _ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we _, but disturbed sleep

39、and waking up tired every day is not part of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldnt _ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _ both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents ability.15) His

40、letter, having been _ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I cant _ the file on your company because Ive forgotten the code.17) The kids _ themselves playing hide-and-seek. 18) Dust and dirt soon _ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people

41、as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _. 5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part 1be addicted to be about to be admitted to above all take advantage of takeinto account take an action agree with go against aim at 1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the t

42、eacher, but the luck _ him.2) Many students are not _ education opportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand _, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) Tha

43、t was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think its high time we _ strong _ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must _ its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope _ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We _ just _ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids _ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.Part 2董自连

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