1、现在进行时态专项练习1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词 look 、listen 、look at 3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing 的构成规则规 则 原 形 -ing 形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ing wash catch watch washing catching watching 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e,再加-ingmake take ride making taking riding 以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-i
2、ngsit put get sitting putting getting 以 ie 结尾的动词,先把 ie 变成y 再加 -inglie tie die lying tying dying 注意: see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去 e 加、双写加。还有一点要注意 ie 要用 y 来替。现在进行时用法口诀主语在前 be 在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把 be 提到句子前,否定句也不难, be 后要把 not 添。还有一点要注意,动作提问 doing 替。一般现在时1
3、一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。2一般现在时中,没有 be 动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上 s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。3在一般现在时中,句中有 be 动词或情态动词时,否定句在 be 动词和情态动词后加 not,一般疑问句将 be 动词或情态动词放在句首。4在一般现在时中,句中没有 be 动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加 does+not (doesnt),一般疑问句在句首加 does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用 do+not (dont),一般疑问句在
4、句首加 do,句子中动词用原形。动词+s 的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加-s ,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以 “辅音字母 +y”结尾,变 y 为 i, 再加-es,如:study-studies2现在进行时态练习题一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。help come swim eat give find sit write tie make play clean catch walk ride run draw l
5、isten begin dance watch sleep see have play_run_swim_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_ begin_ shop_二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Look ! The boy _ (read) books.2.The girls_ (have) breakfast now.3. _ he_ (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt.4.Tom_ (play) football on the
6、playground at the moment . 5.Listen! They _ (sing) in the muisc room.6.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 7. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .8. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 9. What _ you _ ( do ) now?10. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 11.They _(not ,water) the flowers
7、 now.12.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .13.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.14. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now15._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .16. The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.17. Listen .Some girls _ (sing) in the classroom. 18. My mother _ (cook)
8、some nice food now. 19. What _ you _ ( do ) now?20. Look! The bus _ (stop).21. We _ (have) an English class now.22. Listen! Someone is_(come).23. They _(catch) butterflies now.24. They _(collect) stamps now.25. Look! He _ (dive) now.26. Tom _ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.27. Come on. They _ ( lea
9、ve ) now28. It _ (eat) fish now.29. My father _(work) in the office now. 30、Someone _(cry), lets go and see who it is31、Look! They _(shop) over there.32、Tom _(have) a big family.33、Can you _ (send) the postcard for me?34、They often _ (do) their homework on Saturday afternoon.35Mr Zheng (read) a book
10、 now.36. The rabbits (jump) now.37. Look ! Tom and John (swim).38. My brother (make) a kite in his 3room now.39. Look! The bus (stop).40. We (have) an English class now.41. Listen! Someone is (come).42. They (catch) butterflies now.43. He (do) an experiment now.44. They (collect) stamps now.45. Look
11、! He (dive) now.46. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.47. The doctors (get ) off the bus.48. Come on. They ( leave ) now.49. It (eat) fish now.50. My father (work) in the office now.51. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone.52. The teachers (run) now.53.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 54. L
12、isten .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .55. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 56. What _ you _ ( do ) now?57. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 58.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.59.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .60.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to
13、music.61. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now62._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _ you_(do)? 2. I_(sing) an English song.3. _you_(fly) a kite? Yes, _4. _she_(sit) in the boat?5. We_(play) games now. 四、填空:1. My father always _(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher
14、is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?5. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.五. 选择填空。1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, playing B. sw
15、imming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every evening . A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins4. _ he _ on
16、well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am goi
17、ng, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going47. Look. they _ a good time, _ they?A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent8. You _about the future (将来) now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are9. Who _ over there now? A. s
18、inging B. are sing C. is singing D. sing10. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having11. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries12. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wear
19、ing13. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep14. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works15. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking16. Mrs Read _ the windows eve
20、ry day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans17. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening18. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting19. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shoppingA. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing
21、 C. washes/ does20. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have21. My father always _(come) back from work very late.22. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.23. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often
22、_ (sing) there.24. _ your brother _(know) Japanese?25. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?26. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today27. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing28. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B.
23、 having C. is having D. are having29. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries30. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing31. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep32 Tom is a
24、 worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. is working / are working 33. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 34. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaning35. We _ music and often _ to musi
25、c. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening36. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting37. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does38. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but
26、Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have D. having / having39Jack is_with Jim.They are good_.5A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friends40.Look! Mary_doing_homework. A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her41)The Greens_supper now. A:is having B:are;ha
27、ving C:is haveing D:are;having42)The children are_TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading43)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are44)Theres_girl,she is very tall. A:second B:two C:a second D:all second45)-Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?
28、-_.A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I dont46)-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? -_.A:It doesnt matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.47)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,“_“.A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I dont wan
29、t to be late.48)I dont want a red apple.I want_. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green六汉译英。1.我们正在看电视。We TV.2.Tom 在图书馆看书。Tom books in the library.3.康康在操场上打篮球。Kangkang is playing basketball .4.他此刻正在睡觉。He is sleeping . 5.玛利亚在做什么?What Maria now?6.你在做作业吗? you your homework ?7、学生们在干什么? _ _ the
30、 students _?8、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不, 他在打扫房间。”“_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.”9、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter.10、今天天气怎么样?_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today?11、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。 I _ _ English on the radio.12、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old man _ _ at six oclock in the
31、 morning every day.七、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_,5.Mary is watching TV.(对划线部分进行提问)6.They are playing basketball.(改为一般
32、疑问句7.The boys are making lanterns.(改为否定句)8.Is your aunt learning English?(作否定回答)9.His father works in a factory.(改为现在进行时)10.The teacher is helping Tom now.(对划线部分进行提问)八句型转换。1.I am running on the playground .(变否定句) I on the playground .2.She is dancing in the gym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答) dancing in the gym ?Ye
33、s, .3.They are sleeping at the moment.(划线部分提问) they at the moment ?九.将下列句子改成现在进行时1. I watch TV every day. I _TV now.2. She works in a hospital. She _ in hospital.3. Do you read this book? _ you _ this book.64.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve.5. They clean the room in the evening. They _the room now.