1、bear-bore beat-beat become-becamebegin-beganbring-broughtbuild-builtburn-burntbuy-boughtcatch-coughtcost-costchoose-chosecome-camecut-cutdeal-dealtdig-dugdo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeeed-fedfeel-feltfight-foughtfind-foundflee-fledfly-flewforget-forgotget-gotgive-gavego-went
2、grow-grewhave-hadhear-heardhit-hithold-heldhurt-hurtkeep-keptknow-knewlay-laidlead-ledlearn-learntleave-leftlend-lentlet-letlie-laylight-lit/lightedlose-lostmake-mademeet-metput-putread-readride-rodesay-saidsell-soldset-setsit-satspend-spentspeak-spokeswim-swamteach-toughtthink-thoughtunderstand-und
3、erstoodwear-worewin-wonwrite-wrote drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum sing-sang-sung sink-sank-sunk blow-blew-blown grow-grew-grown know-knew-known fly -flew-flown take-took-taken shake-shook-shaken drive-drove-driven write-wrote-written rise-rose-risen ride-rode-ridden speak-spoke-spok
4、en steal-stole-stolen break-broke-broken wake-woke-woken freeze-froze-frozen forget-forgot-forgotten choose-chose-chosen draw-drew-drawn eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen give-gave-given hide-hid-hidden see-saw-seen do-did-done look-looked-lookedcost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害）
5、 hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB 型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3) ABA 型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成） became become come（来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB 型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung hold（抓住） held held sh
6、ine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻） smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃
7、烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought bought think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told say（说） said said find（找到） found foun
8、d have/has（有） had had make（制造） made made stand（站） stood stood understand 明白 understood understood (5) ABC 型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） begin（开始） began begun drink（喝） drank drunk ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱） sang sung swim（游泳） swam swum blow（吹） blew blown draw （画） drew drawn fly（飞） flew flown grow（生长） grew g
9、rown know（知道） knew known throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen forget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲） spoke spoken wake（醒） woke woke drive（驾驶） drove driven eat（吃） ate eaten fall（落下） fell fallen give（给） gave given rise（升高） rose risen take
10、（取） took taken mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ride（骑） rode ridden write（写） wrote written do（做） did done go（去） went gone lie（平躺） lay lain see（看见） saw seen wear （穿） wore worn be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been1. A-A-A 型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打
11、let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A-A-B 型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 3. A-B-A 型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A -B -B 型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d 或 t 构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant m
12、eant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜
