1、2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 12011 年大作文： “旅途之余” 旅游与环保Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.二.经典范文赏析（19 分作文）As is vividly depicted in the d
2、rawing above, （常用套话，引出画面内容） sitting on the boat and enjoying their sightseeing, a couple of youngsters are throwing rubbish into the sea. What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought-provoking. （常用套话，引出象征意义） （描述画面+ 浅浅点名寓意）The implied meaning of the given picture can be elaborated in
3、 terms of （常用套话，引出寓意）environmental protection and public manners. On the one hand, along with the development of the economy and society（常用套话）, 2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 2people tend to attach great importance to personal and economic interests, ignoring ecological balance. As a consequence,
4、 environment has been polluted so seriously that environmental protection should be put on the agenda immediately. On the other hand, the inappropriate public manners such as littering and spitting are also one of the major factors causing environmental problems. If we let it go as it is, the nature
5、 will take revenge on human being sooner or later. （阐述寓意：引起环境问题的两个主要原因）To serve as responsible stewards of the planet, we must promote and popularize the sense of environmental protection. （常用套话，引出解决方案） For one thing, laws and regulations should be issued to （常用解决方案一：政府层面）change the practice of sacr
6、ificing long-term environmental health for short-term rapid economic development. For another, some educational campaign should be launched among the public, especially the young, to raise the awareness of public morality. （常用解决方案二：群众层面：提高意识）Only in these ways can we achieve sustainable development
7、and live in a harmonious society. （常用套话，引出美好未来） （解决方案+展望美好未来）2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 32010 年考研大作文：文化火锅 文化交流 （史上第一大难题）Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then
8、3) give your comments.启蒙；功夫；人本；梁祝；解构；毕昇；礼；后现代；儒；老舍；莎士比亚；爱因斯坦；道；仁；天鹅湖；京剧2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 4二.经典范文赏析（19 分作文）As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, （常用套话，引出画面内容）there is a boiling hot pot containing various ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categ
9、orized as celebrities home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She，Shakespeare, and Einstein, philosophical concepts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, benevolence, ritual, humanism, Enlightenment, post-modernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Beijing Opera, Gong Fu, Liang Zhu and Swan La
10、ke. We are informed that the culture “hot pot” is both delicious and nutritious. （常用套话，引出文字说明） （描述画面 +文字说明）The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that（常用套话，引出寓意） instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, （常用套话）cultural blending should be encouraged and mainta
11、ined. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Consequently, cultural reintegration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further culture development and maintenance.
12、 On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization. If Liang Zhu, Beijing Opera or Swan Lake Ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable propo
13、rtions. （阐述寓意：文化交流的重要性）In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by people with the time to do so, and is extremely vital in ensuring a communitys future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interest overse
14、as, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and securer than ever before. （个人想法+展望美好未来）2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 52009 年大作文：网络的“近”与“远” 流行文化Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its
15、 intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 6二.经典范文赏析（19 分作文）As is illustrated in the cartoon, （常用套话，引出画面内容） each person sits in their own work room, with a computer in front of them. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues
16、 through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are set like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a caption which reads: （常用套话，引出文字说明的内容） the near and far among the Internet. （描述画面+文字说明）From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a massage: （常用套话，
17、引出寓意）with the popularity of computers, people from al of the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily li
18、fe, for instance, （常用套话，引出例子） we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without stepping out of rooms. But we cant ignore the other side of these: （常用套话，引出话题的相反面）the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we
19、hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them. （深入阐述寓意：电脑带来的好处和坏处+个别举例说明）To my best understanding, （常用套话，引出个人的意见）we should use the net to communicate with eac
20、h other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can （常用套话，引出美好未来）we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our
21、friendship stronger. （我的观点：正确看待使用电脑 +展望未来）2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 72008 年大作文：青年人团队合作 青年话题Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.2013-1
22、2-4历年英语考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 8二.经典范文赏析（19 分作文）As is vividly depicted in the picture, （常用套话，引出画面内容） two disabled men are running fast through teamwork although each of them has only one leg. Obviously, it is teamwork that makes it possible for them to go anywhere they want to. （描述画面+1 句话简单点出寓意）Simple
23、as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the development of economy and society, competition is increasingly fierce. （常用套话，引出寓意） It is impossible for anyone to finish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has b
24、een universally acknowledged that（常用套话，引出公认的内容） the ability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess. （阐述寓意）Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of （常用套话，引出解决方案）teamwork in our society. We shoul
25、d bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Every one should have the ability of teamwork. Only in this way can（常用套话，引出美好未来） we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in. （我的观点【提高意识 】 + 展望未来）2013-12-4历年英语考研真题范文
26、沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 92007 年大作文： 青年人勇于面对挑战，自信满满 青年话题（史上第二大难题）Direction:1) describe the drawing briefly2) explain its intended meaning3) support your view with an example/examples2005 年养老足球赛，2006 年崇拜足球明星“贝克汉姆”，2007 年“点球大战”，考研写作命题连续三年陷入“足球怪圈”。加之 2004 年图画中跑道上的运动员，考研图画作文已经连续四年与体育相关，确实是一个有趣的现象。 图画中是一幅点球决战的场面，使
27、人联想起 2006 年 6 月烽烟四起的德国世界杯战场，无数点球大赛惊心动魄。面对点球这一巨大的挑战与困难，守门员想到的是球门如此之大，自身如此渺小，自然悲从中来；而球员想到的却是球门如此之小，门将如此神武，不免噤若寒蝉。面对挑战，双方想到的都是困难重重，缺乏自信。这是一幅反面现象的图画，考前很多传言认为会考正面观点的题目，谣言不攻自破。在新东方课堂上，我们一直认为 07 年需要重点准备反面现象的写作框架，相关句型不难掌握。 很多同学害怕自己因为跑题，导致低分，其实不必过虑。考研写作的第二大黄金原则是：语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位。阅卷老师最重视的是语言功底，而2013-12-4历年英语
28、考研真题范文沈阳建筑大学外国语学院刘剑锋 10非逻辑构思；考研写作是语言考试，而非思维考试。在考场上短暂的时间中，考生普遍认为此题偏难，但切勿浪费太多时间进行构思，只要观点相关即可。 考研写作的观点并无正确与错误之分，只要不跑题，相关即可。以 2006 年考研写作题目为例，根据教育部公布的英语大纲，写成正面观点、反面现象均可，正面观点可写人们对于足球的热衷，对于追求的执着；反面现象可写偶像崇拜、盲目追星。两种写法均不扣分。 07 年作文也不例外，写成自信、挑战、人生态度、不同角度均可，只要没有跑题太远即可。关键是语言基本正确、丰富多变；结构清晰、逻辑严谨。二.经典范文赏析（19 分作文）As
29、is depicted in the picture, （常用套话，引出画面内容） a football match is going on. On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge goal” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”. It is obvious
30、 that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them. （描述画面+1 句话简单点出寓意）This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now. （常用套话，引出寓意）The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with. Superficially, it seems
31、to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon（常用套话，引出寓意）: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is
32、the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students （常用套话，引出例子）even seems to be a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persist. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems. （深入阐述寓意：为什么年轻人必须要有自信：两点原因+1 个举例）On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible. （个人想法）
