英语八年级上短文改错.doc

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1、1短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾() ;如有错误(每行只有一个错误) ,则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉,该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词,缩写算一个词。(一)This is Xiao Huas bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and its 2 . very bri

2、ght. Xiao Hua clean 3. her room every day.There are any beautiful flowers 4. and a glass of water on table 5. you can find a big picture in 6. the wall . It is a picture for some 7. boys or girls. Over the picture , theres 8. a round clock, and its nice and 9. new, Xiao Hua like her room very much 1

3、0. (二)Its on Friday today. Its fine . Jim 1. and her three friends are going to 2. see his uncle . There are lot of 3. apple trees on his farm. So he 4. is too busy to picks the apples on 5. them. So Jim went to help him 6. every year. The farm is no far 7. from here. The children are all 8. going t

4、here on bike . They say its good 9. for their health. We are going to meet 10. at the gate of the school at seven oclock.2(三 )Its Sunday morning. There are some 1. childrens in the park. They are having 2. good time .Some are playing games 3. in a big tree .Some are singing, 4. and dancing. Some boy

5、s and other girls are 5. flying the kites on the hill. Other 6. are swiming in the lake. Where is 7. Li Lei? Hes sitting by lake 8. whats he doing? Shes reading a book. 9. Where is Meimei ? She behind some flowers. 10. Shes running after a black cat.(四 )Miss Jones was a teacher. Her house was far 1.

6、 from her school. She always walked to there in the morning. 2. All pupils in the school were very young. 3. Miss Jones walked to school in a very cold 4. and wind morning in November and the cold 5. wind went into her eye and her tears began 6. running out of them. She reached at the school, 7. ope

7、ned the door and going into the classroom. 8. It was nice and warm there and Miss Jones was 9. very happy. Her students were looking at her in smile. 10. (五)Its on Sunday tomorrow . We are going to watch a 1. football match. Its between a Japanese team with 2. a Chinese team. Im sure our Chinese tea

8、m 3. win the matches, because our team has all the 4. strongest players.The football match is going to be at the four 5. oclock in the morning . We are going to there 6. by bike. Our teacher, Mr Li and Mr wang 7. are going to watch the football match with us. 8. I think they must like the football g

9、ames as many 9. as we do. We can go back at six in the evening. 10. 3(六)Liu Ying is always very busy. She wants to do a lot things but 1. she ever has much time to do all of them. Like others, she spends time 2. on the telephone, talking to her friend. She likes basketball and ping 3. -pong very muc

10、h. And of course she has a lot of homework to do. 4. This term she is much busy than before. She is on the school 5. basketball team now. The P.E teacher asks us to play basketball after 6. school every day. She too likes ping-pong very much. So she often 7. goes to school to play with her friends o

11、n Sundays. 8. Its January, this term will over soon. Her parents want her 9. to do much more exercises than basketball. So she does. 10. (七)I have happy family. My father and mother are 1. old workers. They work on a big factory. They work 2. very hard. They make a lot different machines for the 3.

12、farmers. These machines can help the farmer to do lots of 4. farm work. I have a brother and a sister. My brother lives 5. in Beijing . He studies in a middle school there. 6. He teaches English. My sister and I are all students. But 7. we are in the different grades. Shes in Grade 3 8. and Im in Gr

13、ade 2. Im very good at English. My sister 9. often helps me with it. They study hard for the people. 10. (八)I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Lei. Im fourty .I have 1. two sister. My elder sisters(姐姐)name is Li Ling. She is six- 2. teen. My younger sisters name is Li Mei. She is nine. We are both 3.

14、 students. We study in the different schools. We dont have no 4. classes on Sunday. We all like our school. 5. My father works in a factory. Hes a driver. My mother did 6. housework(家务事 )at house .She cooks meals(做饭)for us. 7. We all love her . Before school, we do homework, then help mother 8. do h

15、ousework. Look! My younger sister helping father clean the 9. car. So I think my family is a happy one. 10. 4(九 )Every morning John goes to work by trains. He 1. always buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time 2. pass more quickly.One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports 3. page. He wanted t

16、o see the report about an important 4. football match the night before. The report was such 5. interesting that he forgot to get off at his station.He didn t know it when he saw the sea. He got off 6. at the next station, and had to wait long time for a 7. train to go back. Of course, he arrived ver

17、y late 8. at the office. His boss were very angry when Tom 9. told him why he was late.“Work is very more important than football!“ 10. (十 )Mike lived in a small town. Today hes very happy(高兴). 1. It is first day of a new school term. Mike wants to go back to 2. school soon. He wants to see friends.

18、 He is going to meet his 3. new teachers. He wants to make friend with them. 4. Mike gets up early in the morning .He puts up his new 5. clothes. Look! He is having breakfast with his sister. Now he is 6. ready(准备好 )for school.He goes to school by bike. He meets his friends outside of the 7. schools

19、 gate. They are talking about something. Then the bell 8. rings(铃响了). Everyone runs to his and her classroom. Every student 9. will try to study good in the new term. 10. (十一)Lucy is a nice school girl. She often 1. help people after school. She is very 2. ready to do good things for other every 3.

20、day. She cleans house for Aunt Huang 4. on Sunday. And she fetches (取) the milks for 5. Aunt wangs baby on every Saturday. She 6. helps her classmate with their English 7. twice a week.At the school, she often helps the teacher 8. cleans the blackboard and hand in the exercise 9. books. Shes also go

21、od to her studies. 10. 5(十二)Lucy likes English very well. She works 1. hard. She sees English every morning. She likes 2. speaking English. She often listens on the radio 3. at home. She likes to watching TV, but she 4. often watches them on Saturday evening. 5. She doesnt like dancing , and she lik

22、es 6. singing. She sings very good. She likes 7. driving a car, too. Her parents like her 8. And both the teachers like her, too. And Lucy 9. often helps her classmates for their English. 10. (十三 )Mrs Brown went to see her son in London. Herson worked in a big shop here. Mrs Brown didnt 1. know Lond

23、on very well . But she couldnt find her way. 2. She saw a man at bus stop. She wanted to 3. ask the man the way. “Excuse me, and could you 4. help me , please? What bus goes to Millers shop?” 5. Mrs Brown asked.The man was very friend .He smiled. But he 6. didnt know little English. He spoke French.

24、 He was new 7. in London .He put his hand to his coat and 8. took out a small book. He opened them and read 9. something on it . “Im sorry. I dont speak English.” 10. (十四)Mark Twain was an American writer. One day he went into a 1. city by train. He wanted to see one of his friend there. He was a 2.

25、 very busy man. He usually forgot anything. 3. When he is in the train, the conductor asked him 4. for his ticket(票). Mark Twain looked at it here and there(到处). 5. But he could not find . The conductor knew Mark Twain. 6. She said. “Show me your ticket on way back. And if(如果) 7. you can find it, it

26、 doesnt matter.” 8. “Oh, it does,” said Mark Twain , “I must find it . If I cant find 9. it, how can I know why Im going?” 10. 6(十五)Tom is a schoolboy. He often want to 1. stay at home for few more days. After 2. the summer holiday, he doesnt want to 3. go back school again. Now he is calling his 4.

27、 teacher and tries to speak as his 5. father. “Im glad to say that Tom is 6. ill in bed and cant come to school for 7. three or four days.”“Im sorry to listen that. But I 8. want to know who is calling.” 9. “My father, sir.” Tom says. The teacher is very angry. 10. (十六)One day a ill man went to see

28、his doctor. After 1. examined him carefully,the doctor said,“Well, 2. there is nothing wrong for you. Your only trouble 3. is that you worry too much. You see, I have a man 4. with same trouble as you a few days ago. He was 5. worried because he couldnt pay for his tailors 6. bills. I told him not w

29、orry about them any more, 7. and two days ago, who told me that now he felt 8. quite good again. “Yes, I know all about it,“ 9. answered the man, “but I am just that mans tailor.” 10. 7短文改错答案与详细讲解(一)1 2 and 改成 but. 前后两句话意思之间存在转折关系。3 cleancleans. 主语 Xiao Hua 是第三人称单数,所以动词 clean 要改成第三人称单数。4 anysome. 此句

30、是肯定句。any 通常用于疑问句或否定句中。5 on 后加 the. 6inon. on the wall 在墙上7 forof 8orand. or 通常用于疑问句或否定句中。9 itsits. its 意思是“它的”而“itsit is”10 likelikes. 主语 Xiao Hua 是第三人称单数(二)1 on 去掉 2herhis. Jim 是男孩,代词应该用 his3 lot 前加 a 或 lotlots, a lot of 相当于 lots of4 SoBut. 该句与前句话构成转折关系5 pickspick. to 后加动词原形6 wentgoes. 时态错误7 no not

31、 89 on by. by bike“乘(骑)自行车” 10WeThey(三)1 2 Childrens Children. Children 是名词 Child 的复数形式3 good 前加 a. have a good time 是固定短语, “过得快乐” “玩得愉快”4 inunder. “在树下”用介词 under.5 other 去掉6 otherothers. other 意思是 “其余的,其他的” ,通常作定语用。others 意思是“其他的人或物,其用法相当于 other 后加名词的复数形式。7 swimingswimming8 by 后加 the. by the lake 在

32、湖边9 shesHes 人称指代错误10 sheshes 或 she 后加 is。该句缺少谓语动词(四)1 far 前加 not. 根据下一句可知 Jones 的家离学校不远2 to 去掉3 All 后加 the, 特指学校的所有学生4 inon, “在早上 ”用介词 in,但当 morning 前有修饰成份时,要用介词 on5 windwindy6 eyeeyes7 at 去掉. reach“到达”是个及物动词8 goingwent. 时态错误9 10 in with. with smile“带着微笑”8(五)1 on 去掉2 withand. between. and .是“在两者之间”的

33、意思3 team 后加 will. 从文章可知比赛还没举行,赢得比赛当然是将来的事了4 matchesmatch5 the 去掉6 morningafternoon.从文章和常识可知,比赛不是在凌晨举行7 teacherteachers. 文章提到 Mr Li 和 Mr Wang 两位老师8 9 manymuch. many 往往修饰名词的复数形式, much 可修饰不可数名词,也可修饰动词,表示“程度”10 gocome(六)1 lot 后加 of. a lot of“许多”2 evernever.从文章可知 Liu Ying 想干很多事,但没有时间干所有的事3 friendfriends4

34、 5 busybusier. 此句中有 than before, 所以要用比较级6 usthem, 指 Liu Ying 和她的队友们7 tooalso. 这两个词都表示 “也”的意思,但 also 用于句中,too 位于句尾8 play 后加 it, 指 pingpong.9 over 前加 be .be over 的意思是 “完了,结束了” 。10 muchmany. many 修饰后面的名词短语 more exercises, 而 much 修饰不可数名词(七)1 have 后加 a2 on in. 在工厂要用介词 in3 lot 后加 of . a lot of 表示 “许多”4 fa

35、rmerfarmers5 6 studiesworks. 从下句中可知 My brother 应该是在一所中学工作而不是学习7 all both. 见该单元第一篇文章8 the 去掉9 very 前加 not. 从下句中可知我的英语没学好10 Theywe, 指 My sister and I(八)1 fourtyfourteen. 下文中,我姐姐才 16 岁,所以我应该是 14 岁而不是 40 岁2 sistersisters3 bothall, 指我,姐姐,妹妹三人4 no any5 schoolschools. 我们三个人上不同的学校6 diddoes. 时态不对7 househome.

36、 at home 在家8 BeforeAfter. after school 放学后9 helping 前加 is, 构成现在进行时 109(九)1 trainstrain. 介词 by 后接表交通工具的名词前不需加冠词,也不用复数形式,要用原形2 it 前加 and3 on to4 seeread, 读书,看报用动词 read5 suchso6 whenbefore 或 until7 long 前加 a. a long time 是 “很长一段时间”8 9 werewas. 主语 his boss 是单数10 very 去掉或 very 改成 much.(十)1 livedlives.时态错

37、误2 first 前加 the, 序数词往往和定冠词 the 连用3 see 后加 his4 friendfriends. 交朋友应说 make friends with sb.5 upon. 穿衣服应说 put on6 7 of 去掉8 schoolsschool9 andor10 goodwell. 副词 well 修饰动词 study, 而 good 是形容词(十一)1 2 helphelps. 主语 she 是第三人称单数3 otherothers. 指其余人4 house 前加 the5 milksmilk. 牛奶 milk 是不可数名词6 on 去掉。 every Saturday

38、 直接作时间状语,不需介词7 classmateclassmates8 At 后的 the 去掉9 cleansclean 短语. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事中的“做”要用原形10 toat. be good at 表示“擅长”(十二)1 wellmuch 与 very 一起修饰动词 like2 seesreads3 on to, listen to the radio 听收音机4 to 去掉或 watchingwatch5 themit.指 TV6 andbut. 表转折关系7 goodwell, 修饰动词 sings8 9 bothall. 指所有的老师 10forwi

39、th10(十三)1 herethere. 指在伦敦2 But And3 bus 前加 a4 andbut. 属习惯说法5 whatwhich6 friendfriendly. friendly 意思是“友好的” ,是形容词,作表语用7 little 去掉8 to into9 themit. 指 a small book 10 (十四)1 into to2 friendfriends3 anything something4 iswas. 时态不对5 atfor. “寻找 ”应说 look for ,而 look at 表示“看”6 find 后加 it. 指票7 on 后回 your8 can

40、cant. 从文章意思可知9 10 whywhere. 找不到票就不知道去什么地方(十五)1 wantwants. 主语 He 是第三人称单数2 few 前加 a3 holidayholidays. 暑假中的 holiday 要用复数形式4 back 后加 to5 aslike, 表示“像” “和 一样”6 gladsorry. 从文章意思可知7 comego8 listenhear. hear 强调听的结果9 callingspeaking. 打电话时的习惯用法10 (十六)1 illsick. 这两个词都可表示“病的” ,但 ill 只作表语,不作定语,作定语要用 sick.2 examinedexamining. after 是介词,后面加动词的 ing 形式3 forwith. 属习惯用法4 havehad. 时态错误5 same 前加 the. same 往往和定冠词 the 连用6 for 去掉,pay sb.表示“付钱给某人”7 not 后加 to. tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要干某事”8 whohe9 goodwee. 指身体健康这时 well 是形容词10

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