英语高考复合句综合练习(附详解答案)1.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 11 页复合句综合练习1:Betty, _has never been abroad, is studying English very well. A. her B. she C. that D. who 2:He wanted to make sure_. A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3:_ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C.

2、 That D. Where 4:Ill not ring you up _ I come back. A. when B. as C. until D. while 5:Do you know the man whom our teacher _ just now? A. shook hands B. shook his hands C. shook hand with D. shook hands with 6:The small mountain village _ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei. A. what B.

3、where C. that D. which 7:_ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world . A. What B. It C. Which D. That 8: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9:This is the first time_ here A. I was B. I will be C. I have

4、been D. I had been 10:He wouldnt leave the TV set, _ he was going to have an important exam the next day. A. even if B. as if C. as though D. even 11:He wonders _ the sound came from A. where B. when C. how D. that 12:Have you found the woman _ purse was lost? A. her B. of which C. that D. whose 13:

5、He looked at the train moving out of the station _ it had disappeareA. when B. until C. after D. since 14:The men will have to wait all day_ the doctor works faster. A. if B. unless C. whether D. that 15We have no doubt _the Chinese team will win gold medal after gold medal in the Olympic Games in A

6、thens in Greece. A. whether B. if C. what D. that 16: It was long_ she returned my book to me. A. when B. since C. that D. before 17:The boy I considered _ cheated in the exam. A. to be honest B. that is honest C. was honest D. being honest 18:They went on well at first but eventually everything _ t

7、hey had worried about happened. A. which B. what C. that D. when 19:We dont doubt_ he can do a good job. A. whether B. that C. how D. why 20:_, a rabbit ran across the course and knocked the ball into the hole. A. While golfing B. While they were golfing C. being golfing D. It was golfing 21:_ I had

8、 warned him, he was late for school,_ made him not take the important examination. A. What;that B. That;which C. Which;that D. As;which 第 2 页 共 11 页22:_ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m. A. Whenever B. Whether C. If D. Though 23:It was _ that we wanted to stay here for another two days. A. s

9、uch fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather 24:Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why 25:He gave a book to _ entered the classroom. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 26:John may phone tonight. I

10、 dont want to go out_ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D.in order to27:The problems now _ at the meeting is really _. A. were discussing;surprised B. being discussed;surprising C. being discussed;surprised D. were discussing;surprising 28:There isnt so much pollution in the count

11、ry _ in big cities. A. that B. which C. as D. what 29:The day will soon come_ man will set foot on another planet. A. which B. that C. when D. who 30:The book is quite different from _ I read last month. A. that B. which C. what D. / 31:It looks_ were going to have trouble with Mrs Jenkins again. A.

12、 that B. even if C. as though D. if 32:This is the best factory _ I have visited all my life. A. where B. which C. when D. that 33 I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 34:Is this the

13、museum _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 35:I hate the way _ he treats his mother. A. in that B. which C. that D. how 36: _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect A. What B. That C. This D. Which 37:_ I know, sh

14、ell stay here for two weeks. A. So far as B. If C. What D. Because 38:He often writes to us expressing his thought _ one day hell come to join us. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 39:John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out_ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that 40:

15、These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever 41:_ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores. A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After 42:What a shame _ you are leaving so soon A. that B. which C. what D. whose 43:My question i

16、s _ youll go there. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 第 3 页 共 11 页44:The horse is getting old and cannot run_ it did A. as faster B. so fast than C. so faster as D. so fast as 45:The road is covered with snowI cant understand_ they insist on going by motorbike A. why B. whether C. when D. how 46:Some

17、one is ringing the doorbell. Go and see_. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 47:I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 48:Hes got himself into a serious situation _ he is likely to lose control over the p

18、lane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 49:All the students went to see _ with her. A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what wrong was D. what was the wrong 50:Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 51:_ me

19、asures we take must satisfy the need of people. A. No matter which B. Whatever C. No matter who D. Whoever 52:_ you have seen both fighters, _ will win? A. Since, do you think who B. As, who do you think C. When, who ever D. Since, who do you think 53:Can you think of a situation _ this idiom can be

20、 used? A. which B. that C. with which D. where 54:-We never know _ he is.-He is said to be a salesman.A. who B. what C. which D. whoever 55:This book is the only one_ I want to rea. A. that B. who C. which D. whom 56:_ she did this is unknown. A. That B. How C. Why D. All the three 57:People have he

21、ard what the President has said; they are waiting to see_ he will do. A. how B. what C. when D. that 58:It seems_pity that you should have to spend the day at the hotel. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a 59:I can still remember the sitting-room_ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A. what B. w

22、hich C. that D. where 60:The experiment turned out to be very successful, _ was more than we could expect. A. what B. that C. which D. it 61:I was just coming along to see you_ I ran into Mr. Wilson A. as B. while C. then D. when 62:I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chanc

23、e. A. how B. which C. where D. that 63:I dont know his address except _ it was Lead-enhall Street. A. when B. where C. that D. how 64:If you go to Xian you will find the place there more magnificent than commonly _. A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose 65:After living in Paris for fifty

24、 years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a chil. A. which B. that C. where D. when 第 4 页 共 11 页66:Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _ of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 67:I was advised to arrange for insurance (保险) _ I needed

25、 medical treatment.A. in case B. so that C. although D. if 68:I read about it in some book or other,does it matter _ it was? A. where B. what C. how D. which 69:Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes, I gave it to her_ I saw her. A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once 70:First

26、of all, _ we should prevent him from doing it is the most important. A. that B. what C. D. which 71:_is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam. A. It B. As C. That D. Which 72:Im rushed off my feet all day. Im trying to get out of the endless business, _ I find impossible. A. but B. while C. which

27、D. that 73: _ we cant get seems better than _we have A. What;what B. What;that C. That;that D. That;what 74:The film is_ a true story. A. according to B. according as C. based on D. depended on 75:Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine _ grow well. A. so that B. so that they could C. in order t

28、o they D. in order he 76:It is ten years _ he joined the army. A. since B. after C. that D. when 77:He is the student _ you think to be worthy of our praise. A. who B. whom C. he D. him 78:Though he is young, _ knows a lot. A. yet he B. but he C. and he D. however he 79:When you answer questions in

29、a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants A. what B. which C. when D. that 80:The pile of bones on the plate showed_. A. how much chicken the family had eaten B. how many the family had eaten chicken C. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many

30、had the family eaten chickens 81:This book is the only one _ I want to rea. A. that B. who C. which D. whom 82:Ill hire the man _ they say is a good English teacher. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 83:The question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. what C. whi

31、ch D. whether 84: Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though_out of the office. A. went B. to go C. gone D. would go 85:The companies are working together to createthey hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who 86:Do you know th

32、e difficulty he had_ the work? A. on finishing B. to finish C. finishing D. having finished 第 5 页 共 11 页87:Then Mr.Smith told me _ he was doing was very important. A. that B. why C. what that D. why what 88:The WTO cant live up to its name _ it doesnt include a country that is home to one fifth of m

33、ankin.A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though 89:In which part of the play was _ your brother appeared? In the last ten minutes. A. that where B. this when C. it that D. it where 90:Hes making _ progress in his lessons that everyone else in his class considers him as a good example tofollow. A.

34、such a great B. so great C. very great D. such great 91:_ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you. A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read 92:Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially _ father was away in the USA. A. as B. if C.

35、that D. during 93:I told him to go to see a doctor, _ he took. A. which advice B. which C. what advice D. what 94:Too much fat,_well known ,is harmful to health A. which is B. which it is C. as is D. as it is 95:In an armchair _ an old man, behind _ his photo taken in Beijing. A. was sitting; him wa

36、s B. was sitting; whom hang C. sat; him hung D. sat; whom hung 96:These photographs will show you _. A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how ur village looks like 97:Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,

37、 _ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 98:Dont use words, expressions or phrase _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. known D. to be known 99:The black teacher set a good example _ all the rest of the group, _ all peace-loving people. A. to

38、, who are B. for, which was C. to, which are D. to, who were 第 6 页 共 11 页复合句答案1: D: who 试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用 that,而用 who。 2: D: when we went there 试题解析:宾语从句用陈述句语序。A 项中有 by bus 就不能用 how。 3: B: Whether 试题解析:whether 表示“是否 ”之意,引导主语从句时,不用 if 引导。 4: C: until 试题解析:until 既可用于肯定结构,也可用于否定结构。肯定结构意为“ 到为止”;否定结构意为“直

39、到才”。本题主句谓语动词为终止性动词,用了否定句,应译成“直到我回来,我才给你打电话。” 5: D: shook hands with 试题解析:shake hands with sb 是一个有用的短语,意为“和握手“。 6: B: where 试题解析:答案:B解析:此题考查的是定语从句的用法。分析句子结构可知,该空所填词要引导定语从句,由此可以排除 A,因为 what 不可以引导定语从句;因从句的基本结构主谓宾齐全,所以使用关系副词引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语。故正确答案唯有 B 项。7: A: What 试题解析:答案解析:名词性关系代词 what 引导的主语从句,在此处 what =

40、 the thing which 。 8: B: whatever 试题解析:whatever 引导名词性从句,作宾语,意为“无论什么都”。 9: C: I have been 试题解析:先行词是 time, day, month, year 等名词时,其定语从句用 when 引导,但 Its the first (secod, third) time that.是特殊结构,只能用 that 引导,可以省略。这里的 that= when。故选 C。 10: A: even if 试题解析:even if“即使”,引导让步状语从句。此句表示“即使第二天有重要的考试,他也不会离开电视机”。 11:

41、 A: where 试题解析:where 引导宾语从句,在从句中作地点状语。 12: D: whose 试题解析:从句是 _ purse was lost,purse 是可数名词,前面应有修饰词,该词在句中又要起连接主从句的作用,故用 whose。在此句中, whose purse 也可以写成 the purse of whom. 13: B: until 试题解析:when 和 after 在此同义,用在此处都不合逻辑。用 since 则时态不对。 14: B: unless 试题解析:考查连词的用法。Unless 意为 “除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句。 15: D: that 试题解析

42、:此题考查同位语从句,no doubt 表确定含义应用 that 引导。 16: D: before 试题解析:一段时间 + before过了(多少时间)才;It 一段时间+before 没过(多少时间)就 此句型只使用过去时或将来时。例如:第 7 页 共 11 页It was a long time before I got to sleep again. 过了很长时间我才再睡着。It wont be long before he comes back. 他要不了很长时间就会回来。It is + 一段时间 + since(过去时) 自以来(有多少时间)It is three years si

43、nce she joined the Party. 她入党已有三年了。17: A: to be honest 试题解析:consider the boy to be honest;句中 the boy 为先行词。“I considered _“为定语从句。 18: C: that 试题解析:答案:C解析:此题考查定语从句。因 worried about 后要接宾语,所以此处使用关系代词引导定语从句,由此可以排除D;what 不可以引导定语从句,所以排除 B;当先行词为不定代词 everything 时,只能使用 that 引导定语从句。19: B: that 试题解析:doubt + wh-从

44、句;not doubt + that-从句 20: B: While they were golfing 试题解析:这里由于从句谓语动词 golf 的逻辑主语并不是主句的主语 a rabbit,因而此类省略不发生,整个句子应该有一个完整的时间状语从句。 21: D: As;which 试题解析:该题考查非限制性定语从句。what 不能引导定语从句,that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。as 和 which 都可以引导非限制性定语从句。which 可代替前面句子的整个或部分内容;as 表示“ 与一致;正如“之意,可代替前面或后面句子的整个或部分内容,常用于 as we knowsee, as we

45、 expected 等短语中。as 可放在句首或句子中,which 只能在句中。故答案应选 D。 22: B: Whether 试题解析:Whether 与 or not 连用,引导让步状语从句。 23: A: such fine weather 试题解析:weatherUn.虽然前面有 adj.修饰,也不能加 a/an,只能用“such+adj.+Un.”结构。 24: A: what 试题解析:what 在表语从句中作 takes 的宾语,构成 “It takes sth. to do sth”的句型。 25: C: whoever 试题解析:从句子结构上分析,主句中的介词“to”后缺少宾

46、语,而从句也没有主语,这时肯定要填上一个具有“双重功能”的关系性 wh-连词。 who 和 whom 无此功能,排除之。D 项的 whomever,在这里也不对,故选 C。 26: C: in case 试题解析:本题考查从属连词。由信息句 John may phone tonight (约翰可能今晚给我打电话),可知“我不想出去”,是怕“ 万一他给我打电话。”as long as 意为只要, in order that表示目的。 27: B: being discussed;surprising 试题解析:being discussed 作后置定语,修饰 the problems。sth. is surprising。 28: C: as 试题解析:选 C。先行词前若有 so/such/the same 等词时其关系词应用 as。 29: C: when 试题解析:when 引导的从句修饰 day,为了平衡后

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