译林英语6A期中复习.doc

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1、期中复习(一)基础知识复习Unit 1 The kings new clothes单词(默写)1. 很久以前2. 有魔力的,神奇的3. 聪明的4. 愚蠢的5. 穿过6. 笑,大笑7. 穿8. 变成9. 句子10. 每个11. 迅速的,快的12. 想,思考13. 又一个14. 下一个15. 机会16. 努力地,费劲地重点短语Story timelong long ago 很久以前 make new clothes 做新衣服 visit the king 拜访国王 try on 试穿show the king his new clothes 向国王展示他的新衣服 magic clothes 有魔力

2、的衣服 walk through the city 走过城市 clever people 聪明人 foolish people 愚蠢的人in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服 wear some clothes 穿着一些衣服look at 看 point at king 指着国王 want to do 想要去做 laugh at 嘲笑Fun time-Sound timefit well 很合适 at half past four 在四点半Cartoon time Checkout timeplay game 玩游戏 each student 每一个学生 one sentence

3、 一个句子 on the mountain 在山上 the next sentence 下一个句子 live in the house (住在房子里 )think hard 认真的想 have to(不得不,有人称,时态,以及数的变化) start the story again 重新开始这个故事 in front of 在的前面pick a flower 采了一朵花 live with 和居住在一起be nice to her 对她很友好 live in 住在 walk by 走过 look after 照顾 turn into 变成重点句型1. Long long ago, there w

4、as a king.2. The two men show the king his new clothes.3. They looked at the king and shouted.4. The little boy pointed at the king and laughed.5. Clever people can see them, foolish people cant see them.6. There was a lot of people in the street.7. The king walk through the city in his clothes.8. T

5、he king isnt wearing any clothes.9. Come to my party at half past four in the park.重点语法一般过去时含义:发生在过去的事情句子结构:1. be 动词的一般过去时主语+be (was / were) +其他eg: Long long ago, there was a king.There were a lot of people in the street.The king was foolish.2. 实义动词的一般过去时,主语+动词 (过去时) + 其他The old man told the boy a s

6、tory.One day, two men visited the king.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.Unit 2 What a day!单词(默写)1. 晴朗的2. 展览,展示3. 有趣的,有意思的4. 天气5. 变成,变为6. 有风的7. 多云的8. 在高处9. 蜂蜜10. 饮料11. 蚂蚁12. 蜜蜂13. 云14. 下雨15. 遇见16. 丢失17. 知道18. 出什么事了?19. 爬上20. 抓紧21. 飞走重点短语 in the morning 在早上 a parrot show 一场鹦鹉秀 by bike 骑自行车

7、 in the sky 在天空里 fly a kite 放风筝 well done 干得好 be time for lunch 是午饭的时间go to the park 去公园 some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉become windy and cloudy 变得有风而且多云 some honey and bread 一些蜂蜜和面包eat lunch 吃午饭 black clouds in the sky 天空中满是乌云look sad 看起来难过 lose my new kite 我的新风筝丢了 climb up the hill 爬上山 cant hold o

8、nto it 没抓住它fly high 飞的高 fly away 飞走了 near the hill 在山附近want to know 想知道重点句型1. Then, the weather become windy and cloudy.2. 主语+was / wereIt was rainy.It was funny in the morning.3. 主语+V-ed(动词过去式)I lost my new bike.We climbed up the hill. We saw some interesting parrots.4. You look sad. Whats the matt

9、er?5. I found it near the hill.动词过去式变化规则:1. 直接加 ed. eg: laugh-laughed, look-looked2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,直接加 d, eg: like-liked, live-lived3. 不规则动词需特殊记忆,eg: am/is-was, are-were,4. 以辅音字母接 y 结尾的动词,先将 y 变为 I,再加 ed,eg: study-studied, try-tried5. 以辅音+元音 +辅音或 r 音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母再加 ed. eg: stop-stopped

10、, shop-shoppedUnit 3 Holiday fun单词(默写)1. 假日,假期2. 国庆节3. 打电话4. 上海)外滩5. 上海博物馆6. 长城7. 故宫8. 颐和园9. 天安门广场10. 时装表演,时装秀11. 瓶子12. 进展顺利13. 开始,最初14. 大雨重点短语Story timecome back to school 回到学校 be at home 在家after the National Day holiday 国庆节之后 visit my aunt 拜访我阿姨go to the bund 去外滩 visit Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆see m

11、any interesting things 看见很多有趣的东西 go to the farm 去农场 near the Star Lake 在星星湖旁边 pick some oranges 摘一些桔子 go fishing 去钓鱼catch some fish 捉一些鱼 Cartoon time -Checkout timehave a fashion show 举办了一场时装秀 love beautiful clothes 喜欢漂亮的衣服 be excited about the show 对这场秀感到很兴奋 wear the paper T-shirt and paper shirts

12、穿着纸的 T 恤衫和纸的短裤go well 进行的很好 at first 一开始 heavy rain 大雨 ask about 问关于 go to the car museum 去汽车博物馆 重点句型1. What did you do for the holiday?I visited the Shanghai Museum.2. Where did he go for the holiday?He went to a farm.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give you the fish.4. How was your holi

13、day?It was great fun.5. She is excited about the show.be excited about 修饰人,表示人对感到很兴奋,而 exciting 是指某物是令人兴奋,如:an exciting film.令人兴奋的电影6. Its time for dinner.Its time for +名词 “是到的时间”= Its time to +动词+ 要做的事情 。如:Its time for breakfast.= Its time to have breakfast.7. Did the show go well?8. But then there

14、 was heavy rain.Unit 4 Then and now单词(默写)1. 过去和现在2. 以前3. 电话4. 办公室5. 移动电话,手机6. 随处,到处7. 收音机8. 报纸9. 新闻10. 电子书11. 交朋友12. 全世界13. 购物14. 电视15. 朝外看16. 今天是星期几?17. 继续18. 拼读,拼写19. 造句20. 用21. 昨天重点短语Story timethen and now 过去和现在 six years ago 六年前 can do many things 能够做很多事情 twenty years ago 二十年前write letters to hi

15、s friends 写信给他的朋友 use the telephone at home 在家用电话call people 给人们打电话 have a mobile phone 有一个手机can call people anywhere 能在任何地方打电话 write emails 写电子邮件thirty years ago 三十年前 listen to the radio 听收音机read newspapers for news 在报纸上看新闻 read and watch news on the Internet 在因特网上看新闻 read e-books 读电子书make friends

16、交朋友 buy things from shops 从商店买东西from all over the world 来自世界各地 do shopping on the Internet 从网上买东西Cartoon timelook out of 朝窗户外面看 listen to 听 get angry 变得生气make a sentence 造句 wait for the answer 等待答案in the cake 在蛋糕里重点句型1. He could not write.Could 表示过去的能力。2. Mr Brown wrote letters to his friends.3. Tom

17、 listened to the radio.4. She does shopping on the Internet.5. She bought things from shops.6. Bob is looking out of the window.7. He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.8. He has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere.9. He can read and watch news on the Internet.10.

18、 -What day is it today?-Its Wednesday.11. Miss Fox waits for the answers.语法重点一般现在时 一般过去时1表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now. 2表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3表示客观真理。 e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the e

19、arth.1. 表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, in 1982等。 e.g. I was at the zoo yesterday. I went to bed at eleven last night. 2表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。e.g. When I was a child, I often played football in the street. My father often drove to work last year. 陈述句构成:1. 主语+be(am,is

20、,are)+其它。Be 的用法:I 用 am,you 用are, is 用于他(he)、她(she) 、它(it),复数(we,you,they)全部都用 are. E.g.: I am a teacher. You are a worker. She/He is a student. We/You/They are students.2. 主语+行为动词 +其它。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,动词第三人称单数的变化规则:1. 直接在词尾加 s swim-swims 2.当词尾是 s,x,sh,ch,o 时,加 es go-goes3. 当词尾是辅音字母加 y 时,把 y改

21、为 i 加 es carry-carries 4. 特殊变化: have-has be-is e.g. Mary likes English. 陈述句构成:1. 在表示某个时间里存在的状态主语+be 的过去式(was, were)+其它。Be 的过去式的用法: was 用于我(I) 、他(he)、她(she) 、它(it),复数(we,you,they)全部都用 were. E.g.: I was at home yesterday. We were in the gym just now.2. 在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作主语+动词的过去式+ 其它。动词过去式的规则变化: 1. 直接在词尾

22、加 ed look-looked2. 以 e 结尾之直接加 d use-used3. 以辅元辅结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母加 ed stop-stopped 4. 以辅音加 y 结尾,把 y 改成 i 加 ed try-triede.g. He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.否定句构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它。e.g. I am not a teacher. He isnt a worker.2.主语+ dont/ doesnt +行为动词+其它。当主语是单数第三人称时,它与助动词 does 有关,但是动词谓语一定要恢复为原形。当主

23、语是其他人称时,它与助动词 do 有关。e.g. I dont like dogs.She doesnt like dogs.否定句构成:1. 主语wasnt/werent其它。(was + not = wasnt were + not = werent)e.g. He wasnt an English teacherI was not a teacher. He wasnt a worker.2. 主语didnt动词原形其它。(did + not = didnt)He didnt do morning exercises yesterday.一般疑问句构成:Do主语动词原形其它? e.g.

24、Do you like English? Am/Is/Are+主语其它? e.g. Are you a student?特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词do+主语动词原形其它?e.g. what do you do?特殊疑问词is/are其它? 一般疑问句构成:Did主语动词原形其它? e.g. Did you study English in 1990? Was/Were+主语其它? e.g. Was he a pupil five years ago?特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词did+主语动词原形其它? Where did your parents live five years ago?特殊疑

25、问词were/was 其它? 练习写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式:be , have , come, go , stay , teach , write , take , study , watch , fly ,play二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空;1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.

26、 There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not wa

27、tch) TV last night. 11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? -We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15. There _ a t

28、elephone call for you just now. (be) 16. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17. There _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. 18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year.

29、 21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening

30、, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.I. 请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. S

31、he _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be)

32、 Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.1、三、将下列句子变成否定式和一般疑问句:1Her name is Mei Ling.2We go to evening school at night.3My brother works in a radio factory.4You have a red pencil.5She has lunch at home.6We have a meeting once a week.四、单项选择:1. The

33、Browns_a nice car and Browns brother _ a nice jeep.A. have /have B. has/has C. have/has D. has/have2. If their house_not like ours, what_ it look like?A. is/is B. is/does C. does/does D. does/ is3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come.A.Do/rains B.Are/rains C.Do/will rain D.Are/will rain4. The little child_ not even know that the moon _ around the earth.A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved

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