1、1高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA 型（原形原形原形）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思read read read 读spread spread spread 传播，蔓延cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让bet bet bet 打赌put put put 放shut shut shut 关闭cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set安排，安置upset upset upset 使沮丧hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播burst
2、burst burst 爆发二、ABA 型（原形过去式原形）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC 型1. ow ew own原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思2blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 扔fly flew flown 飞2. ia u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drun
3、k 喝sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形 过去式 过去式 +(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择break broke broken 坏了steal stole stolen 偷weave wove woven 编织4. 原形 过去式 原形 +(e)n原形 过去式 过去分词
4、 汉语意思3eat ate eaten 吃take took taken 带走mistake mistook mistaken 错误shake shook shaken 摇晃give gave given 给forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下rise rose risen 上升arise arose arisen 引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow so
5、wed sown 播种5. 无规律原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB 型1. 原形 ought ought原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买4fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 追寻2. 原形 aught aught原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catch ca
6、ught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思feed fed fed 喂lead led led 领导meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐spit spat spat 吐痰dig dug dug 挖stick stuck stuck 坚持，刺，贴win won won 赢find found found 发现sit sat sat 坐下4. 原形 tt原形 过去式 过去分词
7、汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持5leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫weep wept wept 哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思bend bent bent 弯曲lend lent lent 借send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dea
8、lt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 懂得spellbind spellbound spellbound 使着迷6五、AAB 型原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意
9、思bore bornbearbore borne生hanged hanged 吊死hanghung hung 挂learned learnedlearnlearnt learnt学lied lied 说谎lielay lain 躺lighted lightedlightlit lit点亮showed showedshowshowed shown给看spelled spelledspellspelt spelt拼写burned burnedburnburnt burnt烧spilled spilledspillspilt spilt溢出spoiledspoil spoiltspoilt溺爱sme
10、lled smelledsmellsmelt smelt闻shined shinedshineshone shone照耀7dreamed dreameddreamdreamt dreamt做梦waked wakedwakewoke woken醒hid hidhidehid hidden躲藏bite bit bitten 咬七、情态动词原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思can could 能may might 也许must 必须shall should 将要will would 会八、易错单词原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 原形 过去式 过去分词汉语意思show showed shown 显示
11、draw drew drawn 画fall fell fallen 击倒 feel felt felt 感觉hold held held 拥有 help helped helped 帮助think thought thought 想 thank thanked thanked 感谢take took taken 拿 talk talked talked 说get got got 获得 forget forgot forgotten 忘记meet met met 遇见 mean meant meant 意味hit hit hit 打击 hide hid hidden 隐藏ring rang ru
12、ng 按铃 bring brought brought 带来eat ate eaten 吃 beat beat beaten 打lie lay lain 躺 lay laid laid 躺下find found found 发现 found founded founded 发现8buy bought bought 买learn learnt learnt 学习 hear heard heard 听见高中英语不规则动词表 （二）原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore
13、born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could 能9catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut c
14、ut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞forbid forbade forbi
15、dden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见10hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew
16、 known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖
