高中英语24个话题词汇.docx

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1、高中英语 24 个话题词汇Topic 1 Personal Information个人出生地信息Place of birth, address, nationality, province, state, community, block, neighborhood, located/situated, etc.个人婚恋信息Marriage, remarry, single, bachelor, fall in love with, abandon, break up, make up with, divorced, heartbroken, widow, etc.个人职业信息Architec

2、t, athlete, tutor, general, minister, performer, porter, detective, director, novelist, astronaut, interpreter, accountant, lawyer, statesman, coach, designer, editor, dentist, headmaster, chef, salesman, etc.个人工作资质和能力Suitable, capable, qualified, professional, skillful, determined, talented, lack,

3、motivation, potential, promising, energetic, full-time, part-time, achieve, ambitious, responsible, stress, teamwork, employed, fired, assist, challenge, opportunity, process, tiresome, take charge of, manage, personnel, staff, accomplish, imaginative, intelligent, etc.个人性格信息Adventurous, enthusiasti

4、c, creative, generous, moody, friendly, innocent, childish, sensitive, romantic, considerate, humorous, confident, independent, selfish, selfless, easy-going, strong-willed, stubborn, modest, open-minded, optimistic, smart, outgoing, etc.个人其他信息Male, female, e-mail address, ID number, postcode, ident

5、ification, income, salary, passport, educated, degree, major, hobby, occupation, race, minority, immigrant, orphan, career, status, diploma, position, relative, etc.信息、数据的使用Register, delete, leave out, copy, usage, survey, fill out, questionnaire, application form, chart, table, apply for, look up,

6、download, data, update, material, analyze, input, erase, preserve, store, convey, connection, evaluate, reference, imitate, etc.Topic 2 Family, Friends and People Around家人及关系描述Couple, cousin, father-in-law, mother-in-law, nephew, niece, parent, relationship, relative, sister-in-law, adopt, communica

7、te, anniversary, divorce, inherit, marry, quarrel, raise, shelter, split; close, considerate, distant; break up, bring up, depend on, make up, etc.朋友和周围的人及关系描述Acquaintance, colleague, company, companion, fellow, guest, host, hostess, neighbor; argue, share; familiar; get along with, get on well with

8、, have fun with, make fun of, make ones acquaintance, play a trick on, rely on, etc.其他Ancestor, argument, bride, bridegroom, generation, harmony, marriage, personality, privacy, widow; engaged, personal, single, married, etc.Topic 3 Personal Environments方位地点描述Be located/situated in, stand, location,

9、 off, lie in/on/to, across from/opposite, on the left/right of, to the left/right of, next to, between, at the back of, near, nearby, on top of, bound, behind, etc.周围环境描述Surroundings, improve, take measures, equip, equipment, facility, public, build, scenery, scenic spot, mountainous, landscape, be

10、abundant in, etc.对周围环境感受Comfortable, comfort, dirty, keep a balance, balanced, peaceful, cozy, in order, in harmony, shelter somebody/something from, shelter, convenient, modern, quiet/silent, rough, grand, shabby, impress, etc.房屋内部组成Downstairs, upstairs, entrance, entry, exit, fence, furnished, fur

11、niture, study, roof, basement, living room, dining room, bath, bathe, balcony, etc.房屋类型Architecture, architect, design, flat, apartment, house, bungalow, villa, cottage, dormitory, decorate, decoration, one-story house, etc.服务设施Access, accessible, neat, mess, attractive, serve, service, parking lot,

12、 laundry, garage, supermarket, museum, stadium, theatre, gallery, hotel, barber shop, restaurant, travel agency, bank, tea house, grocery, green grocery, railway station, subway/metro/underground/tube, drugstore, cafeteria, etc.周围环境变化Change, take place, take on a new look, newly-built, used to be, e

13、tc.Topic 4 Daily Routines看电视、上网、聊天Watch, view, surf, chat, email, message, text, interview, report, series, micro-blog, record, impress, move, laugh, broadcast, produce, announce, adapt, enjoy, undated, host, advertise, affect, effect, direct, act, live show, switch on/off, turn over, turn up/down,

14、be on air, etc.就餐Dine, feed, swallow, breakfast, snack, barbeque, picnic, fresh, raw, ripe, cook, heat, bite, drink, book, order, reserve, pay, serve, taste, recommend, tip, atmosphere, seat, toast, diet, nutrition, lay, at table, help oneself to, treat sb. to sth. , etc.家务Sweep, cook, wash, housewo

15、rk, tidy, clean, mess, neat, furniture, equipment, polish, household, put away, water the flower, iron the shirt, etc.外出:Trip, visit, ride, walk, drive, fly, fishing, diving, sailing, breathe, sunbathe, view, relax, nature, refresh, explore, sightseeing, go outing, go camping, drop in at/on, get clo

16、se to nature, take photos of sth., etc.起居:Brush, shower, wash hands and face, bathe, dress, shave, asleep, awake, sleepy, daily, lay the table, sit around, stay up, wake up, be up, put on, etc.日常学习:Study, learn, write, teach, method, example, think, reflect, attention, focus, concentrate, progress,

17、prepare, break, interval, effort, hurry, go to school, gain, achieve, dream, aim, goal, pay off, be absorbed in, be buried in, problem, trouble, accumulate, pressure, relieve, stick to, etc.生活娱乐:Live, lead a happy life, positive, attitude, recreate, entertain, enjoy, leisure, keep fit, etc.Topic 5 S

18、chool Life学校概述Scholarship, academic, course, compulsory course, optional/selective course, cover, be divided into, etc.学科:Mathematics, biology, geography, IT(Information Technology), PE(Physical Education), physics, etc.对待学习的态度:Attitude, be enthusiastic about, amazed, serious, bored, embarrassed, be

19、 impressed with, disappointed, etc.课堂活动/表现Behavior, lively, organized, amusing, energetic, popular, hard-working, intelligent, shy, strict, stupid, comprehension, handwriting, instruction, by/with a . Method, textbook, patient, misunderstanding, get down to, focus on., consider, make progress, etc.实

20、验课堂:Add.to., aim, balance, burn, expand, float, equipment, form, liquid, solid, mixture, oxygen, steam, percent, a quarter, draw a conclusion, etc.课外活动:After-school/outdoor activities, punctual, look back on, have fun, competitive, elect, attractive, photography, be keen on., suit, etc.表达观点:Its a gr

21、eat pity that., as far as I am concerned, in my view, as for me, I find it strange/interesting/amusing that., it seems to me that., be considered as., it is up to you, I am with you on that., to ones amazement, in other words, as a result, etc.Topic 6 Interests and Hobbies兴趣类别Basketball, soccer, bic

22、ycle, bowling, boxing, camp, cartoon, go to the cinema, stamp collecting, comedy, computer, cook, dance, gymnastics, play the guitar, kite, literature, marathon, motorcycle, go to a movie, go to a concert, music, outing, reading, go sightseeing, sport, play table tennis, play ping-pong, symphony, wa

23、tch television/TV, go to the theatre, trip, travel, walk, etc.喜爱:Be fond of, be keen on, prefer, enjoy, feel like(doing) sth., have/show/express/take an interest in sth., be interested in, desire, delight, delighted, etc.习惯:Develop/form a habit of (doing) sth., get into/be in the habit of (doing) st

24、h., get/be used to (doing) sth., get/be accustomed to (doing) sth., etc.吸引:Appeal to sb, appeal to sb. to do sth., attract, attractive, fascinate, etc.赞美:Amusement, amazing, amazed, awesome, comfortable, cool, entertainment, enjoyable, fantastic, extreme, extra, extraordinary, favourite(美式:favorite)

25、, fun, great, happiness, happy, interesting, joy, pleasant, please, pleased, pleasure, practical, etc.专注投入:Be absorbed in, be buried in, commit oneself to (doing) sth., concentrate on, focus on, be devoted to, devotion, be eager to do sth., be enthusiastic about, be occupied with., etc.收获益处:Gain, ob

26、tain, beneficial, benefit, contribute to, make contributions/a contribution to, make a difference (to), have an effect/influence on, affect, influence, harvest, health, healthy, help sb. (do) sth., help (do) sth., help sb. With sth. Helpful, inspire, provide a platform for sb., relax, refresh, tool,

27、 treasure, various, variety, value, valuable, useful, worth, worthy, worthwhile, wonderful, wisdom, wise, etc.Topic 7 Emotions愉快与满足:Delighted, delightful, joyful, amused, pleased, pleasant, be satisfied with, satisfaction, etc.厌倦与厌恶:Be/get bored with, be tired of, be fed up with, disgusted, disgusti

28、ng, etc.恐惧:Frightened, be scared of, scare sb. to death., scary, panic, horror, horrible, make ones hair stand on end, etc. 痛苦、悲伤、失望:Painful, sorrow, miserable, be disappointed at/about/by sth., be disappointed in/with sb., to ones disappointment, let sb. Down, frustrated, etc. 焦虑与压力:Anxious, anxiet

29、y, under stress/pressure, be stressed out, stressful, etc.后悔、遗憾:Regret, to ones regret, regretful, Its a pity that, what a pity, wish+虚拟语气,etc.愤怒、不快:Anger, annoying, annoyed, upset, depressed, depression, etc.其他:Awkward, embarrassed, astonished, sympathy, be sympathetic with, etc.Topic 8 Plans and I

30、ntentions计划:Plan, intend, dream, aim, reserve, draw, approach, outline, scheme, map out, be determined to do sth., long for, make up ones mind to do sth., etc.建议:Advise, suggest, recommend, proposal, declare, etc.请求许可、禁止:Permit, allow, forbid, ban, prohibit, etc.可能:Possible, probably, likely, be lik

31、ely to do sth., etc. 需要:Want, need, require, deserve, must, demand, etc.Topic 9 Festivals, Holidays and Celebrations中国传统节日:New Years Eve, Spring Festival/Chinese New Years Day, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Double Seventh Festival/Chinese Valentines Day, Mid-Autumn

32、Festival/Moon Festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc.西方传统节日:New Years Day, Valentines Day, April Fools Day,Easter Day, Mothers Day, Fathers Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, etc.时间:Be celebrated on, celebrate.for.years/since., on the first/second/.day of the first/second/.month of the l

33、unar/solar calendar, last(for).on end, date back to/from., etc.地点:Origin, originate from/in., be celebrated in/on.意义:Be symbolized by, symbolic/symbolical, symbol, stand for, mark, a mark of穿着:Wear, be dressed in., dress up, be dressed up.as., a magnificent costume活动:Decorate.with., wander, be crowd

34、ed with, wear masks, parade, have fun, be made fun of, play a joke on, unite, propose a toast, set off fireworks, family reunion dinner, be reunited with, lucky money, be celebrated with, a celebration of, ceremonyTopic 10 Shopping买卖:Customer, buy/purchase, cheap, valuable, change, select, sell (out), on sale, go shopping, pick out, try on, at least/most, bargain, catalogue, consumer, consume, marketing, charge(free of charge), return, supermarket, etc.产品:Product, produce, production, etc.支付:

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