1、雅思小作文 折线图(单条)中心段落写作:分段:第一阶段:2001-2002 第二阶段:2002-2005 第三阶段:2005-2007第四阶段:2007-2008 第五阶段:2008-2009趋势+ 数据趋势的表达:表示变动:A组上升(v):increase、rise、 go up、 grow、climb(n): an increase in 下降(v):decrease 、decline、go down、fall 、 dropB组轻微地(adv):slowly、slighly、marginally平缓地(adv):steadily、smoothly、gradually 、 moderatel
2、y剧烈地(adv):significantly、sharply、dramatically 、drastically、steeply、surprisingly 、strikingly、hugely、considerably 、rapidly剧烈地上升?剧烈地的下降?A+B(v.+adv.= adj.+n.)increase significantly= a significant increase= sore= rocket= surge =jumpdecline dramatically= a dramatic decline= plummet= plunge波动性上升/ 波动性下降sth i
3、ncrease with (minor)fluctuationsa upward/downward trend保持不变:keep/ remain+ stable/unchanged/steady/constant at时间的表达from.to./ between.and.sinceuntilthen、from this time onwards、from then onafter、before(prior to)动态图中的三大句型1.2.3.4.以第一阶段为例The sales of computers increased slowly from 600 to 900 between 2001
4、 and 2002.变换表达方式:换词 换词组 换句型第二阶段如何表示?第三阶段呢?第四?第五?数据的表达:顶点如何表达?The sales of computers went up dramatically to the peak in 2005.其他表达方法?最高点:peak at、reach the highest point of最低点:bottom out at、reach the bottom of、reach the lowest point of达到:reach、arrive at、 amount to、hit 、stand at把所有五个阶段连在一起,中心段落的写作就完成啦!
5、其他词汇补充:大约:approximately、around、roughly分别:respectively、separately雅思阅读之List of Headings1.段落中心句的确定 Top Sentences 2.List of Headings解题方法3.段落结构的把握(加 强)一.中心句通常在哪里?我家的小狗可爱极了。它的身体由白、棕、黑三种颜色组成,花花点点的,像穿着一件时尚的服装;它有一双水灵灵的黑色眼睛,周围有一个黑眼圈,好像一只变种熊猫,让人看了就会喜欢上它。它还特别会撒娇,有时我们一回家,它就歪着头,竖起耳朵,一双圆溜溜的小眼睛里露出喜悦的光彩,使劲摇着毛茸茸的小尾巴,
6、亲昵地往我们身上扒,还要伸出小红舌头舔我的手,好像一个会撒娇的孩子盼来了好久不见的母亲,可爱极了。二.中心句出现在哪些句型中?a. b.It is obvious/ apparent/ inevitable/ plausible that-c. -, but/ however/ yet/ while/ nevertheless/ on the contrary,+中心句d.Though/ Although/ In spite of/ Despite/ Regardless of-,+中心句 e.-, as a result/ therefore/ thus/ hence/consequently/ for this reason/ because of this, +中心句f.survey/ study/ investigation/ research/ explanation/ trend shows that +中心句TIP: 注意转折、因果连词三. 如果中心句不明确,如何寻找论点?a.b.c.d.