1、高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案作者：佚名 资料来源：网络 点击数：3547 高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案-文 章 来源 莲山 课件 w w w.5 Y k J.cOM 阅读理解（1） （同步类）文化艺术 1、 （河南省信阳二高中高二月考） From the earliest times，man has been interested in art People have often worked together to collect and save the worlds art treasures Fine art treasures from many countries are kept
2、 in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris，FranceThe works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries The Louvre has not always been a museumThe first building was a fort（炮台） In 1190，it was the kings castle with high walls and a round towerIt had a moat to prevent his e
3、nemies from walking in Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grewBy 1350，the castle was no longer needed as a fortThe Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens During times of peace，new treasures were brought inDuring days of war，many treasures were stolen，and the bu
4、ildings were damaged When Francis I became king of France in 1515，he brought in artists from many countriesOne of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from ItalyDa Vincis“Mona Lisa“is the best known painting in the museum today In 1793，the Louvre became a public museum，just as it is nowIt is a place wh
5、ere art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy 64On the whole，this passage is mainly about_ Aan art museum called the Louvre Ban Italian artist named Leonardo da Vinci Ca king of France named Francis I Dthe best known painting in Louvre 65Why is it good for great art to be kept in public mu
6、seums？ AIt helps people remember who the King of France is BIt keeps people out of the palaces CIt gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art DIt helps people to know who is the greatest artist 66From the passage we know that _ Ait is not possible for treasures to be stolen Bold forts always make the
7、 best museums Cgreat art should be shared with all the people Dking Francis I of France brought in artists from an old fort 67In the third paragraph the word“moat“probably means_ Aa high tower built in former times where soldiers watched out for enemies Ba long and deep ditch（沟） dug round a castle a
8、nd was usually filled with water Ca cart pulled by horses on which soldiers fought Da long and high wall around castleACCB体育类 1、 （河南省郑州市第 47 中学高一第一次月考） Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When youve got it, you never think about it. When you havent got it, you think about it all the
9、 time. Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, we find it difficult. The fact is t
10、hat most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesnt enjoy a drink after a busy day? Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of c offee.The danger is when these innocent pleasures run our lives and so destroy our health. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too
11、 much rich food, when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then its time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. The funny thing is that when we dont control ourselves, simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasur
12、es.All right, I know what youre thinking. Youre probably saying, “Its easy to say, but I cant help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I cant do without them.” But Im saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help
13、 yourself. Because if you dont help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend.36. The underlined word “innocent”(in Paragraph 2) means _.A. not having done something wrong B. exciting or cheeringC. not having much experience D. not expected to cause harm37. This passage is mainly about _
14、.A. terrible diseases and so on B. enjoying pleasures after a busy dayC. the difficulty of controlling ourselvesD. the danger of too much drinking, smoking and eating38. “I cant help myself” means _.A. I cant do it myself B. I must ask someone to helpC. I cant control myself D. Do help me, please36-
15、38. DDC2、 （湖北省监利中学高一第一次月考） All over the world people enjoy sports, Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their“ player or team wins.Some
16、 sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of peop
17、le in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old ye
18、t. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a persons character(性格,品
19、格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).77. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A. Because they are healthy.B. Because they are happy.C. Because they want to live longer.D. All the above.78. Why do some people get excited when they
20、watch a game? Because A. their favourite team wins B. they win the gameC. they get the good news D. they cant help themselves79. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. D. Long jump.80. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a
21、game together?Because A. they train their character in the gameB. they understand each otherC. they are friendly to each otherD. they help each otherCADB3、 （湖南省凤凰华鑫中学高一第一次月考） Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m.
22、 (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. 8:30p.m.Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course leads to the S
23、tage Sailing qualification. Youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m. 8p.m.)Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m. 8:00p.mPhone:( 412)396-6644
24、Fax: (412) 396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Op
25、ening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m. 8:30p.mPhone: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal
26、with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone: ( 412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 39
27、6-6648Watersports club:We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily f
28、rom 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m. 4:00p.mPhone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-689061. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join _ .A. Sailing Club B. Riding SchoolC. Watersports Club
29、 D. Diving Centre 62. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax _ . A. (412) 396-6752 B. (412) 396-6706C. (412 ) 396-6648 D. (412) 396- 687663. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _ .A. 24 hours from Monday
30、 to SundayB. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m.C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.64. If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to _ .A. Sailing Club B. Diving CentreC. Watersports Club D. Riding Schoo
31、l65. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?A. Good equipment. B. Nursery for newly-born babies.C. Various less expensive medicines. D. Well trained staff members.61-65 CADAB4、 （江西省白鹭洲中学第一次月考） Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie
32、Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010A week ago , “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it. Here
33、 is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1: Basketball.We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the
34、cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: GymWe will be using St.Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing their park. First, it is not very busy and c
35、rowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动 ),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each o
36、f the activities.Sports 3: HikingHiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers. Each instructor will cost 75/hr.Sports 4: SwimmingTh
37、e Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will
38、have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is 10 per visit.64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students selecting basketball had better register(注册) early.B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30
39、 pm and lasts 2 hours.D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.65. It can be inferred from the passage that A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts.B. every student can gain admission to one of the four sports C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shad
40、e of treesD. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water66. It can be concluded that A. each sport will take only on hour B. students will be charged for the four sports C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon PeakD. teachers will accompany students on each sport67. The pur
41、pose of the memo is to A. attract studentsinterest in the programmeB. require the parents to select a sport for their childC.help the staff explain the programme to the parentsD.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on timeABDC生活类 1、 （河南省醒民高中高一下学期期末考试） A few years ago, I took a sightseeing tr
42、ip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand ext
43、ended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didnt even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”Immed
44、iately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见) I judged another person simply for what I thought she was.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, me
45、chanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17 I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up
46、like me.But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes
47、 and heart open.51. When the author came to America at first _.A. he usually did some work with a little payment. B. he used to beg for some money on the street.C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. D. he was respected by others all the time.52. According to the passage, what did the
48、 author regret?A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman. B. The way he treated the blind woman.C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit. D. That he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office.53. The father mentioned in the passage wanted _. A. to encourage his son to make a living by himself B. his son to become a busboy in the future C. his son to work harder at schoolD. to remind his son to depend on himself at school54. We can infer all of the following statements
