高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷.doc

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1、1高一第一单元测试卷第一节:单项填空(共 20 题,每题 1 分,共 20 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Its seven thirty. I_ go to school.A. have got B. have got to C. got to D. had got to22. He came into the classroom_.A. very upset B. being upset C. to upset D. to be upset23. This is the first time that I_ at th

2、e meeting.A. had spoken B. have spoken C. am D. was24. His whole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added up B. added up in C. added up to D. was added up25. Are you _ your classmates well?A. getting along B. get long with C. getting long with D. getting along with life in the

3、 country.26. We are living a_A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent27. His backache is only _ for not watering the flowers.A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons28. Our teachers made us _a lot of homework after school.A. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o clock.29. The shop _ un

4、til 7 oclock.A. stays opened C. continues open B.stays open D. continues opened30. We _in the neighborhood.A. happened being B. happened be C. happened to be D. are happened to be31. I _when I was a young girl.A. A. kept a diary B. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diaries32. No one _of it.A. da

5、red to speaking B.dared speak C.can dared speak D.dare speaking33. I dont know_.A. how can I finish my homework on timeB. how I could finish my homework on timeC. I can how finish my homework on the timeD. how I can finish my homework on time34. I want your_, sir. I don t know what to do.A. Advices

6、B.piece of advices C.advice D.advise35. Will you _ playing basketball?A. join us in B.join to C.join us to D.to join us36. Wood is often _ paper.A. used to making B. used to make C. used to be made D. used making37. Mr White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.A. should have arrived B. s

7、hould arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived38. - Have you moved into the new house?2- Not yet. The rooms _.A. are painting B. are being painted C. are painted D. have painted39. The speech is strongly impressed _ my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. on40. At this moment the bell rang, _ the end of cla

8、ss.A. announced B. having announced C. announcing D. to announce第二节 完形填空 (共 20 题,每题 1 分,共 20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 41_started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as work

9、ers tried to 42 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 43 me and my mother out from under everything 44 the flames reached us .Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _45_ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.”

10、The people with marked faces from the _46_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible, _47 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _48 . As I looked at him, I _49 him very much. Then I lis

11、tened to what he told us of his _50 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_51 we dropped the bomb, I cried, Oh, God ,what have I _52 .” I could see that he found it _53 to speak of that day.As this happened I suddenly _54 my hatred (仇恨) of him was _

12、55 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _56 my shoulders. Then I decided to _57 him. I did so and my life was _58 .I now help those who suffer from _59 other people. I try to help them to _60 everyone, as I am now able to do.41Asound Bheat Cfire Dlight42Acall

13、 Breach Cfind Dhelp 43Aput Bsent Cpulled Dbrought44Aafter Bas Cwhen Dbefore45Amade Bdropped Cattacked Dset46Anoise Benergy Ceffect Dpower47Aslow Bserious Csad Dhard 48Ajoined Btook Cattended Dgave49Ahated Bfeared Chonored Dbelieved50Aactivity Bidea Cexperience Dopinion51Awhen Bafter Cas Dbefore52Ago

14、t Bheard Cdone Dseen53Adifficult Beasy Cuseless Dproud54Aimagined Brealized Cknew Dthought55Aright Bfunny Cnecessary Dwrong56Atook away Btook off Cfell off Dfell on357Aforgive( 原谅) Bkill Cdefeat Daccept58Abalanced Bchanged Ccontinued Druined59Apunishing Bhurting Cdisliking Dhating60Arespect Blove Cc

15、onsider Dmove 第三部分: 阅读理解(共 20 题,每题 1 分,共 20 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEditor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or notHeadmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make

16、 them so tired that they fall asleep in class.Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but theres homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep. Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until theyre eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job cant harm them. In fact, it

17、s good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school. Businessman: Youre quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustnt forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didnt take part

18、-time jobs, they couldnt stay at school. Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think? 61. Who have the same opinion? A. Headmaster and Mrs.White. B. Editor and Mr.White. C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster. 62. Mrs. White thinks the young children m

19、aybe _. A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen A. need to have some pocket money C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep 63. What does the editor think of part-time jobs? A. They can help students from poor families. B. They are good

20、for school children. C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told. BThe Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.The Chinese kept the

21、ir secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.For cen

22、turies, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in 4the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.64. Who discovered how to make paper?A. The Chinese. B. The Pac

23、ific Islanders.C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.65. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?A. About 1 ,800 years ago. B. About 1, 900 years ago.C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.66. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?A

24、. Through wars. B. Through the Muslims.C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.67. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.CU

25、ntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. Thats because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school an

26、d sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its so hard that we stay aw

27、ay from the people who need us most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neigh

28、bors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby

29、. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling

30、of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one fr

31、iend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.68. Now in an American family, people can find that _.A. children never live with their parents B. not all working people live with their parents5C. aged people are su

32、pported by their grandchildren D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents69. The reason why old people are left alone may be that _.A. the old dont like to live in a big family B. the young cant get enough money to support the oldC. different generations have different lifestyles D. the ol

33、d are too weak to live with the young70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that _.A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana breadC. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with71. Seeing a baby, the old people get

34、excited because _.A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautifulC. the baby brought them the image of life D. the babys mother would take care of themDWhen thinking about quitting(停止) smokingList all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat

35、 one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out

36、 to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting - perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) ex

37、ercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting.The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoi

38、d wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth,

39、 try a fake (仿制的 ) cigarette.72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with

40、a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.673. From the passage, we know smokers _.A. should drink a lot of coffee B. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. should drink a lot of wine D. should not do any exercise74. According to the passage, what does the underlin

41、ed word “prohibited” mean?A. forbidden (禁止) B. allowed C. received D. welcomed75. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in?A. Sports B. News C. Health D. Culture第 II 卷(非选择题)第四部分: 写作 第一节:短文改错(共 10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾() ;如有错误(每行只有一个错误) ,则按下列情况改正:此

42、行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。My father speaks very well English, but he knows little Japanese. 76. _ He went to Tokyo in November 11 for a meeting. The meeting 77. _ over a week later. The next morning he w

43、ent to a park 78. _ and then do some shopping. At noon, he was very 79. _ much hungry. He went to the nearest restaurant and 80. _ sat down at a table. A man came up to him and asked that 81. _ he needed. He said he liked noodles, chicken and 82. _ some fishes. He spoke to the man in English 83. _ a

44、nd the man couldnt understand him. My father had 84. _ to write some Chinese words for the food and got them. 85. 7_ 第二节 书面表达(15 分)请以 Friendship 为题,写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在 120 词左右。1 人和人,人和动物都能产生友谊;2 朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助;3 朋友有好坏之分,友谊也有真假之别。参考词汇:精神的 spiritual ; 物质的 physical; 真朋友 true friend; 假朋友 false

45、friend8人教版高中英语必修 1第一单元测试卷 1参考答案一 听力1-20 BCCCA CABBC BABCB ABBCA二 单项填空21-40 BABCD BCCBC ABDCA BABDC三 完型填空41-60 CBCDB CACAC BCABD CABDB四 阅读理解61-75 ADDDB BBBCD CBBAC答案与简析 1. wellgood。 修饰名词 English 应用形容词 good。 2. inon。在某月某日用介词 on。3. over 前加 was。over 意为 “结束“,其前面应该有动词 be。4. dodid。该句为 and 连接的并列结构,did 和 wen

46、t 应对等。 5. 去掉 much。much 不能修饰原级形容词 hungry。6. thatwhat 。 what 在宾语从句中作 needed 的宾语 ,且有词义, that 是从属连词,无词义。7. 本行无错。 8. fishes fish。鱼肉为不可数名词,fishes 指各种不同的鱼。 9. andbut。根据行文逻辑,此处应为转折关系。10. themit。it 指代前面的名词 food。七 书面表达FriendshipFriendship is a very important part in peoples life. There are many different kinds of friendship. Not only humans can provide friendship for each other, but also animals sometimes show their friendship to their masters. If somebody owns a valuable friendship, he or she will receive at least two types of goodness in spiri

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