1、Addition(附加):additionallyagainin addition and similarlylikewiseas well asbesidesfurthermorealsomoreoverwhats moreand thentoonot onlybut alsoevenbesides this / thatSequence(序列) :first (ly)first of allin the second placesecond (ly),etc.to begin with initiallysoon afterthensimultaneouslynextfinallyform
2、er (ly)earlier / laterafter this / that afterwardswithConsequence(结果):as a resultconsequentlythusso so thattherebyin that caseadmittedlythenthereforeit follows thateventuallyresult in accordinglyCertainty(确定性):cerrainlyplainlyof coursesurelyobviouslyundoubtedlyDefinition(定义):isrefer tomeane.g.that i
3、sconsist ofCondition(条件):if / provided thatwhetherunlessso thatdepending onforas long ason condition thatComparison & Contrast(对比转折):similarlyin the same waylikewisein like manneron the other handin spite of / despitethough / althoughbuthoweveryetinsteadotherwiseon the contrarywhereasnevertheless /
4、nonethelessin contrastby comparisonalternativelySummary(总结):lastlyfinallyin shortin briefin conclusionin summaryin a wordon the wholeto sum upto concludeto recapitulategenerally speakingall in allin a nutshellto put it brieflylastlyExample(举例 ):likenamelynotablyfor examplefor instancefor an illustra
5、tionsuch asin particularto illustrateto demonstrateReason(原因):asforsincecausebecause (of)due toowing to lead to for the reason thatnow thatas a result of result fromTime(时间):sincebeforeagoasuntilmeanwhilewhen / whenever / whileat the present / momentas soon asParaphrase /Rephrase(转述/重述):that is to sayto put it in another wayin other wordsthat isas I pointed outas stated previouslyto repeatSpace(空间 ):in front of behindabovebelowundernearnext to furtherin the middle ofon the right / left