1、浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 1 页 共 10 页浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题),共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第 I 卷(选择题共 95 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一
2、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers buy for Emmas birthday?A. A pet. B. A book. C. Some cakes.2. When did the football match start?A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:45.3. Where are the two speakers?A. On a plane. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.4. How did the man know Lisa came back from Britain?A.
3、 He saw her. B. Peter told him. C. Lisa gave him a call.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A club. B. A theft. C. A cupboard.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回
4、答第 6、7 题。6. How much is the extra large tent per day?A. $ 10. B. $ 50. C. $ 60.7. What do we know about the man?A. He,11 return the tent in a month.B. He will not get a discount.C. Hell reserve a tent now.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Reply to his message quickly.B.
5、 Help him arrange a party.C. Buy some balloons.9. When will the party begin?A. At noon. B. At around 3:00. C. At around 6:00.浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 2 页 共 10 页听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Work for him. B. Give him a promotion. C. Fire an employee.11. Wh
6、at did Jack White often do?A. He left work early. B. He drank too much. C. He made private calls.12. What does the woman mean in the end?A. Shes refused the man.B. She thinks the man is crazy.C. Shell think about the mans idea.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What relation is the man to Megan?A. Her fathe
7、r. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate.14. What is wrong with Megan?A. She speaks too much in class.B. Shes been sick for some time.C. Shes been made fun of.15. What did the woman do the other day?A. She talked about something in the 1970s.B. She commented on Megans clothes.C. She set a good example to
8、 her class.16. How does the woman feel now?A. Sorry. B. Glad. C. Grateful.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How did the speaker book the hotel room?A. Over the phone. B. Through a friend. C. On the website.18. Why did the speaker call the hotel on travel day?A. To change a hotel room.B. To ask the way to
9、get there.C. To inform them of their delay.19. Who is Marty?A. Another hotel guest. B. The speakers friend. C. A hotel clerk.20. What is the speaker dissatisfied with about the hotel?A. The curtains. B. The fridge. C. The bathroom.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、
10、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 3 页 共 10 页DTE Home Energy Consultation - DTE recently launched its free home energy consultation promotion on Oakland County Moms. It is free to residential customers and provides you with a full home energy usage analysis, as well as free energy
11、saving light bulbs(灯泡).I decided to schedule my own energy consultation because I am one of those customers who regularly receive letters from DTE that Im using more energy than my neighbors. I have a majority of our light bulbs switched over to energy saving versions, but thought maybe there was so
12、mething I was missing.It was easy to schedule an appointment for a DTE Sales Representative to come to my home and do a walk-through. On the day of our appointment, Anthony from DTE came to our home. He was extremely polite and eager to help.I explained to Anthony that weve been receiving letters fr
13、om DTE so he immediately took a closer look at everything. He was very knowledgeable and pointed out things I didnt even think of. Our track lighting in our family room uses Halogen lights. Halogen lights are the most expensive to operate as they use the most energy. He suggested that we unplug our
14、cell phone chargers when not in use because it could run an additional $5 per month for each charger. Additionally, he noticed that we had fixed energy saving light bulbs downstairs that tied into a dimmer (调光器) switch. He pointed it out as you should never use energy saving light bulbs with a dimme
15、r switch since it is a risk of fire.Anthony made sure every fitting possible had energy saving light bulbs. He even took down light fittings from the ceiling to replace bulbs. We were left with energy saving light bulbs all throughout the house (except for the dimmer switches), and some great tips f
16、or what we could do differently. I cant wait to see the effect on future bills.21. The author decided to try out DTE energy consultation because she .A. wanted to get free energy saving light bulbsB. needed to reduce energy consumption at her houseC. hoped to experience its free home energy consulta
17、tionD. intended to show the effectiveness of its energy consultation22. What causes the author to consume more energy at her house?A. Using Halogen lights in track lighting.B. Charging cell phones in the wrong chargers.C. Replacing energy saving light bulbs too often.D. Connecting energy saving ligh
18、t bulbs with a dimmer switch.23. Which of the following best describes Anthony in the authors eyes?A. Smart and creative. B. Easygoing and careful.C. Polite and generous. D. Considerate and professional.24. The author wrote this passage to .A. call on people to save energyB. promote free home energy
19、 consultationC. show that every family can cut down energy usageD. share her experience of having free home energy consultation浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 4 页 共 10 页BThere are some house plants that can cause severe poisoning in pets and so, you need to be very careful while choosing which plants
20、 to decorate your house with. That could be a lot of risk just to improve the beauty of your house. Holiday cactus (仙人掌)is a popular house decoration, especially during the holidays, and has been often classified as a safe-but-better-avoid flowering plant.You can plant holiday cactus in your garden
21、or keep them at home, but you need to be aware of a few details. Dogs that have consumed this cactus have been reported to show signs of poisoning, such as dullness and loss of appetite. But, on the other hand, there are many people who say that their pets have often taken leaves or flowers of this
22、cactus. The pets are still alive and their health is just fine. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals has declared the holiday cactus to be non-poisonous to pet animals. So, it is not harmful to your pets.Ideally, your children should not be eating any sort of plants that are
23、 not recommended for a human diet. Although holiday cactus has been regarded as safe for consumption by pets, would you eat your garden plants? The same theory applies to your children. They should not be eating this cactus or any other plants, as chemicals in the plant could lead to an upset stomac
24、h and may be a cause of allergy. As a preventive measure, keep all house plants away from the reach of kids who are likely to eat them.Holiday cactus is not poisonous to pets and children. They are absolutely safe and you can plant them in your house without worrying about its ill effects on the hea
25、lth of your family members, including your pets. But you may be adding fertilizers and other chemicals to keep this house plant healthy and blooming. These are not what your kids and pets should be consuming at all. In small quantities, holiday cactus is not really poisonous.However, when eaten in l
26、arge amount, it can prove to be really deadly to their health.25. Holiday cactus is a safe-but-better-avoid house plant probably because it .A. will be destroyed by petsB. causes severe poisoning in petsC. may have potential risk of unpleasant resultsD. leads to signs of poisoning among young kids26
27、. According to the author, what should people be aware of when keeping holiday cactus?A. Never let your kids eat it.B. Keep it out of the reach of pets.C. Try not to use any chemicals on it.D. Remember to plant it in the garden.27. Holiday cactus can be harmful to health when .A. kids touch it B. ch
28、emicals are added to itC. pets take a small bite of it D. it is eaten mixed with other foodCTwo new studies have investigated why fewer females study and work in the so-called STEM subjects in the United States. Those subjects are science,technology ,engineering and mathematics.浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模
29、拟考试英语试题卷第 5 页 共 10 页The American Association of University Women (AAUW) examined existing research. Its report “Why So Few?” suggested ways to interest more girls and women in the STEM fields. The researchers found that cultural and environmental factors make a difference. Researcher Christianne Cor
30、bett says more boys than girls score very high on math tests in most countries,but Iceland and Thailand are exceptions. “In those countries, more girls than boys actually scored above ninety in math. Further evidence shows that cultural factors and social factors can make a difference in who achieve
31、s at the very high levels and if girls are achieving or not.”The other study was carried out by the Bayer Corporation in the United States. It asked more than one thousand women about their experiences. Seventy-seven percent said not enough women are working in STEM professions today. This is becaus
32、e they were not identified or urged to study those subjects in school. Rebecca Lucore, Bayer USA Executive Director,says its study produced results similar to the AAUW research. “Our recent survey showed theres still a lot of work to be done. They say their interest in science begins before the age
33、of eleven. So we need programs that really get in front of kids while theyre young in primary school.”Why is it so important for girls and women to be involved in science? Christianne Corbett has one answer. “Increasing diversity in professions leads to better products and science. Expanding and dev
34、eloping this science and engineering workforce is critical to the nations economic creativity, productivity and competitiveness.”Rebecca Lucore says scientific professions need more and better workers. “Its just about having scientifically literate(有科学素养) citizens. Its really important no matter wha
35、t career you go into, you can think critically and creatively,you can work in teams, you can adapt to change and thats important for everybody.”28. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that .A. girls achieve better in maths in IcelandB. boys score higher than girls on all testsC. girls are more talent
36、ed in maths in ThailandD. boys are more interested in STEM subjects29. Fewer females are involved in science because .A. they make less effort than boysB. they have no access to STEM professionC. they are affected by cultural and social factorsD. they are encouraged to learn other subjects at early
37、ages30. Christianne Corbett and Rebecca Lucore agree that .A. women are not expected to learn Stem subjectsB. Stem subjects help the development of a nationC. creative thinking is the most important to a nationD. diversity in professions reduces the desire to learn science第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
38、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you graduate from high school,you have a variety of options available to you. 31 You may decide to join the military or you may plan on taking a year off to decide what to do with your life. Here are some financial tips that should help you no matter wha
39、t your situation.浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 6 页 共 10 页The first thing you need to do to is to set up a budget. If you are planning on going to college,you should include your school expenses and create a college budget. If you are planning on working, you need to estimate how much it is going to
40、 be to move out and how much you need to have saved up for a deposit on an apartment. 32It is important to put your spending in order of importance. Make short-term goals like saving up for the deposit on your first apartment or to save up for the down payment on a car,and be sure you are setting mo
41、ney aside for that. Take into consideration upcoming school expenses and be sure that you are saving enough to cover those. 3334 Making on-time payments for a car loan or your apartment can help you do this. One option is to build your credit using a credit card, but if you just run up a balance you
42、 may end up hurting yourself in the long run. Part of establishing good credit is making sure that you do not make any mistakes with your credit. Be sure to pay off your credit card balance in foil each month.Taking the time to balance your checkbook each week can help you save money in overdraft fe
43、es. 35 You cannot trust the balance at the ATM because it does not reflect all of the money that you have spent. Using an app that handles both budgeting and balancing your account can make it much easier to balance your account.A. Work on Establishing Your Credit.B. A budget is not enough to move y
44、ou toward your financial goals.C You will also need to budget for things like clothes, food,and fun.D. It will also help you avoid a mess that can be difficult to deal with.E. Your allowance and scholarship do not cover all of your college expenses.F. This can include things like buying a new car, p
45、urchasing a home or getting married.G. You may be planning on going on to college in the fall or you may be working full-time.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was driving to a business appointment when I came to a very busy c
46、rossroad. The stop light had just turned red. Suddenly, an unforgettable 36 caught my eye. A young couple,both blind ,were 37 arm-in-arm across this busy crossroad with cars racing by in every direction. Each of them had a walking stick 38 ,searching for clues to guide them.Initially I was moved. Th
47、ey were trying to 39 what I felt was one of the most feared disabilityblindness. It 40 be terrible to be blind. My thought was quickly interrupted by 41 when I saw that the couple was directly walking toward the middle of the crossroad. Without 42 the danger they were in,they were walking right into
48、 the path of oncoming cars. I was concerned because I didnt know 43 the other drivers understood what was happening.As I watched from the front line of traffic,I saw a(n) 44 scene unfold before my eyes. Every car in every direction came to a(n) 45 . I never heard the sharp sounds of brakes or noisy
49、horn. 46 even yelled,“Get out of the way!” Everything 47 . In that moment, time seemed to stand still for this family.浙江省金华十校 2018 年 9 月高三模拟考试英语试题卷第 7 页 共 10 页Amazed, I 48 the cars around me. I noticed that everyones attention was fixed on the couple. 49 the driver to my right yelled, “To your right! To your right!” Other people 50 in union,shouting, “To your right!”The couple 51 their own course and they made it to the other side of the road. 52 they arrived at the roadside,one thing impressed me they were 53 arm-in-arm. I was taken aback b