1、3-1Unit5 Music第三课时 Learning about Language英语组 俞华学习目标：掌握重点单词和词组 in addition、excitement、depend on,etc.学会定语从句“介词+which”的构成。预习案I. 重点词汇1._ n. 加；增加；加法_v. 加；增加_adj. 外加的；附加的_adv.外加地；附加的2_n.兴奋；刺激_v. 使兴奋_adj. 兴奋的_adj. 令人兴奋的3. _ someone whose job is to play or write music 4. _ to behave in a particular way, in
2、 order to make other people believe sth. that is not true 5. _ to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play etc.6. _ a person who has a million pounds, dollars, etc.7. _ to send out programmes on television or radio8. _ funny and entertaining; showing a sense of humour 9. _
3、 a person going past by accident10. _ something used to make musicII. 重点短语1. _true 实现，成真2. _different directions 朝不同的方向3. _away 走开4. _addition 另外； 也5. depend _依靠，依赖6. be well-known _ all 众所周知7. _the first time 第一次8. sort _ 分类. 找出课文中的“prep+关系代词 ”定语从句. Fill in the blanks with proper prep1. In the park
4、 there are many flowers,the colour_ which is bright and nice.2. What were the things_which he was not too sure?3. Wu Dong,_whom I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.4. The book,_which he paid 6 yuan,is worth reading.5. Is this the man_whose house the police found the lost coloured TV?Consolid
5、ation：介词 +_只能指人；介词+_只能指物。导学案定语从句（介词+关系代词 which/whom）一、介词的选择1. 介词与先行词的搭配Do you know the speed at which the car is running?He built a telescope through which he could study the sky.例句中 at 与 speed 可以构成固定搭配，中 through 表通过狭长的空间，和 telescope 可in addition/in addition toin addition 具有副词性质，其后不能跟名词或其他任何成分，可位于句首
6、、句中、句尾。in addition to 具有介词性质，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。_,the owner of the land may chargean extra fee._swimming,she likes tennis.3-2以构成固定搭配。2. 介词与从句中动词、形容词的搭配In the dark street,there wasnt a single person to whom she could turn for help.the author with whom all of us are familiar will visit our company.例句中动词短语
7、 turn to，中形容词短语 be familiar with 均是固定搭配。二、注意事项1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look after, look for, take care of, depend on, go in for(迷恋 )等短语。2.若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用 whom，不可用 who 或者 that；指物时使用which，不能用 that；关系代词是所有格时用 whose。试判断下列句子正误The man with whom you talked is my friend.The man with who/that you talked is
8、my friend.3.介词+关系代词前可有 some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few 等代词或者数词。He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.他深爱他的父母，他们对他很好。In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.篮子里有很多苹果，一些已经坏掉了。There are forty students in our class in all,most
9、of whom are from big cities.在我们班里一共有 40 个学生，他们大多数来自大城市。课堂随练 Finish the Ex3 on P37(SB) 单项填空1.Do you know who lives in the building _there is a well?A. in front of it B. in front of whose C. in front of which D. in front which2.Ill never forget the day _I joined the League.A. on which B. in which C. w
10、hich D. at which3.The woman _my brother spoke just now is my teacher. A. who B. to whom C. to who D. whom4.Jeanne was her old friend, _she borrowed a necklace. A. from who B. from whom C. to that D. to whom5.His glasses, _he was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. which B. with
11、 which C. without which D. that6.Do you know the reason _he was late?A. that B. which C. for what D. for which7.I have bought two bullpens, _writes well.A. none of which B. neither of whichC. none of them D. neither of them8.The Second World War _millions of people were killed in 1945.A. during whic
12、h B. in that C. where D. on which9.China has many rivers, _the Changjiang River is the longest. A. which B. in which C. among which D. one of which10.This is the very knife _I used to cut apples yesterday. 3-3A. that B. by which C. which D. with whichHomework 用“介词+关系代词”填空1. The book_ _ Im interested
13、 is written by that famous author.2. A teacher is the one _ _ you can turn when you are in trouble.3. On April 5, our class went climbing the hill, on the top _ _stood a huge temple.4. This is the diamond _ _ I spent all my money.5. The old Olympic Games _ _ the modern games came could date back to
14、the year 776 BC.6. The pencil _ _ he wrote was broken.7. The woman, _ _ I learned the news is a nurse.8. She has three children, all _ _ are at school.9. The Second World War, _ _ millions of people were killed, ended in 1945.10. Do you know the building _ _ is flying a red flag? 单项填空1. So far, the
15、project has benefited many children from poor families, _have been admitted to some key universities with its help.A. some of whom B. some of them C. of whom D. whom2. The artist _the headmaster gave a prize is the teacher _I have been taught for two years.A. from whom; by whom B. to whom; whoC. fro
16、m whom; who D. to whom; by whom3. In the book he found a piece of paper _some puzzling numbers.A. which was written B. that were written C. in which were written D. on which were written 4. There are two buildings, _stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the larger B. the larger of themC. the larger o
17、ne that D. the larger of which5. He was educated at a local grammar school, _he went on to Cambridge.A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this6. The taxi _a truck had knocked last night was destroyed.A. where B which C. at which D. into which7. It is said that he bought a new car recen
18、tly, _is too much for an ordinary family.A. which price B. its price C. the price of which D. the price of whose8. My glasses, _I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. which B. with which C. to which D. without which9. Do you know the reason _he was late?A. for which B. for what C. which D. that10. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003,_he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students union.A. during which time B. for which timeC. during whose time D. by that time
