1、考试大纲PETS 二级考试由笔试试卷和口试试卷组成。笔试试卷(120 分钟)包括四部分:听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。口试试卷(10 分钟)分三节,考查考生的口语交际能力。笔试试卷使用中文指导语。口试试卷使用英文指导语。(一)听力该部分由 A、B 两节组成,考查考生理解英语口语的能力。A 节(5 题):考查考生理解简单的事实性信息和进行简单推断的能力。要求考生根据所听到的 5 段简短对话,从每题所给的 3 个选择项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料播放一遍。问题不在录音中播放,仅在试卷上印出。B 节(15 题):考查考生理解简单的事实性信息的能力。要求考生根据所听到的 5 段对话或独白,从每题
2、所给的 3 个选择项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料播放两遍。问题不在录音中播放,仅在试卷上印出。听力考试进行时,考生将答案标在试卷上;听力部分结束前,考生有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。该部分所需时间约为 20 分钟(含转涂时间)。(二)英语知识运用该部分由 A、B 两节组成,考查考生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单表达方式的掌握情况。A 节(15 题):考查考生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单表达方式的掌握情况。每题在一句或两句话中留出空白,要求考生从每题所给的 4 个选择项中选出最佳选项。B 节( 20 题):考查考生的词汇知识。在一篇 180210 词的短文中留出 20个空白,要求
3、考生从每题所给的 4 个选择项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。该部分所需时间约为 25 分钟。考生在答题卡上作答。(三)阅读理解测试考生理解书面英语的能力。(20 题) 考查考生理解总体和特定信息的能力。要求考生根据所提供的 5 篇短文的内容(约 1000 词)从每题所给的 4 个选择项中选出最佳选项。该部分所需时间约为 35 分钟。考生在答题卡上作答。(四)写作该部分由 A、B 两节组成,考查考生的书面表达能力。A 节(10 题):考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。本题给出一篇约 100 个单词的短文,其中 10 行右边标有题号。要求考生判断是否有错,如有错即
4、将其改正。错误类型包括词法、句法、行文逻辑等。B 节:考生根据所给情景,写一篇 100 词左右(不计算标点符号)的书面材料。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等;提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。该部分所需时间约为 40 分钟。考生在试卷上作答。(五)口试口试分 A、B 、C 三节,测试考生英语口语的交际能力。每次口试采取两名口试教师和两名考生的形式。一名口试教师不参与交谈,专事评分;另一名主持口试,随时与考生交谈并评分。专事评分的教师所给分数的权重占考生口试成绩的三分之二,主持口试的教师所给分数的权重占考生口试成绩的三分之一。A 节:考查考生初次见面时向人提供个人信息(如名字、出生地、职
5、业、家庭等)的能力。该节约需 2 分钟时间。B 节:考查考生根据信息卡就具体事实互相问答的能力。信息卡上的信息涉及到日常生活、娱乐和社会活动,所用语言为英语和汉语。该节约需 5 分钟时间。C 节:考查考生提供详细信息及阐述个人观点的能力。口试教师将根据 B节的话题向两个考生各提出 2 至 3 个问题。该节约需 3 分钟时间。(六)笔试结构表部分 节 为考生提供的信息指导语语言考查要点 题型题目数量采分点 权重()时间(分钟)I听力*(接受)A 5 段短对话(放一遍录音)中文简单的事实性信息多项选择题(三选一)5530 20B 5 段短对话和独白(放两遍录音)中文简单的事实性信息多项选择题(三选
6、一)1515II英语知识运用(接受)A 15 个句子或对话中文语法和词汇 多项选择题(四选一)1515 2025B 1 篇文章(约 200 词) 中文 语法和词汇完形填空多项选择题(四选一) 2020III阅读理解(接受)5 篇文章(共约 1000 词)中文总体和特定信息多项选择题(四选一) 20 203035IV写作(产出)A 1 篇文章(约 100 词)中文改错 改错题10 102040B 提示信息(中文)中文简短文章指导性作文125 总计 851110100 120* 问题不在录音中播放,仅在试卷上印出。(七)口试结构表节 时间(分钟) 形式 为考生提供的信息 考查要点 考生需提供的信息
7、 分数 A 2 口试教师与考生对话 口试教师提出的问题 提供个人信息 * 提供个人信息* 谈论个人目前状况* 谈论个人以往的经历 5 B 5 两考生对话 信息卡 * 询问具体事情* 回答有关具体事情的询问 * 询问具体事情* 回答有关具体事情的询问 C 3 口试教师与考生对话 口试教师提出的问题 提供信息,阐述观点 * 回答具体问题* 阐述个人的观点 关于教材方面网上没有免费的电子书,建议还是到书店去买本模拟题全国公共英语等级考试(2 级)模拟试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用 第一节:单项选择 从 A、B 、 C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
8、黑 1. -Nancy is not coming tonight. - But she _! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 2. Weve made some achievements, but there is still a long way _. A. going B. to go C. gone D. to be gone 3. Dr. Bethune began to work the _ he arrived at the front. A. moment B. place C. way D. re
9、ason 4. - This pen isnt yours, is it? - _. A. Yes, its not mine B. No, yours is bigger C. No, its my friends D. Yes, mines a red one 5. - Thanks for the_ you did me to move away the stone. - Thats all right. A. favour B. good C. trouble D. kindness 6. She wont be afraid as _ as you are here. A. long
10、 B. well C. soon D. far 7. It isnt quite _whether she will take the advice. A. sure B. right C. certain D. exact 8. Shirley _a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 9. _the children to bed, she began to correct t
11、he students exercises. A. Sending B. Being sent C. sent D. Having sent 10. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _. A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out 11. Why do you want a new job_ youve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. w
12、hen 12. He insisted that his brother _ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window. A. should not break B. should not have broken C. hadnt broken D. would not break 13. - Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? - Im afraid _day is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any 14. - Dont f
13、orget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. - _. A. No, I dont B. Yes, I cant C. No, I wont D. Yes, Im sure 15. Toms father, as well as his mother, _in New York for a few more days. A. suggest him to stay B. suggested him that he should stay C. suggest him staying D. suggests he stay 第二节:完形填空 阅读下面
14、短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D 中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Most people agree that fencing (击剑) is one sport in which a person must be at least 30 years old before he learns all he needs to know about the sport. (16 ) Clark Summers of the University of Detroit (17 ) that this doesnt always have to be (18
15、). Clark is a different kind of fencer in a lot of (19 ). He is American, while most fencers are from the (20 ) of Europe. He is black while most fencers in the past have been (21 ). And he is (22 ) 22 years old. Many people (23) that Clark is the most promising fencer in this country today. Althoug
16、h he is young, he has been able to (24) the necessary skills. Already he has won a number of fencing contest (竟赛) (25) older fencers. He is almost (26) to become a member of the U. S. Olympic(奥林匹克 ) fencing team! “There is no (27) danger in fencing, today, Clark says. “But I never (28) that fencing
17、was not always a sport. In the old days, People fenced to(29)a quarrel. Each match was a matter of (30) If that (31) true in the matches I (32) in today, every touch against me would mean that I (33) wounded or killed. So I try to play (34) l were fencing for my life. I dont like, the idea of being
18、(35) ! “ 16. A. And B. But C. Then D. So 17. A. heard B. has thought C. has shown D. suggested 18. A. true B. wrong B. clear D. clever 19. A. sense B. sports C. ways D. times 20. A. countries B. east C. west D. schools 21. A. brave B. strong C. white D. young 22. A. at least B. not C. already D. onl
19、y 23. A. expect B. think C. hope D. find 24. A. study B. know C. improve D. master 25. A. with B. over C. against B. instead of 26. A. ready B. able C. going D. certain 27. A. large B. such C. real D. little 28. A. think B. agree C. forget D. remember 29. A. make B. pick C. start D. settle 30. A. jo
20、y and sorrow B. life and death C. success and failure D .brightness and darkness 31. A. should be B. came C. were D. is 32. A. play B. go C. work D. stay 33. A. would get B. were C. was D. had been 34. A. even if B. as C. if D. as if 35. A. a fencer B. a winner C. missed D. killed 第三部分:阅读理解 A Stage
21、plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it wont work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse youll b3e wasting a powerful tool - the camer
22、a. A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see whats going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whispe
23、r, a trembling of hands. The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this
24、. 36. The main idea of the text is that _ . A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films C. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage plays D. the camera has made film making easy and possible 37. What is wrong with making a film by
25、 setting up a camera before the stage ? A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre. B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage. C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time. D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of. 38. Which of the following can show that the camera
26、 is a powerful tool ? A. It can move easily. B. It can make small things look larger. C. It can show things in the future. D. It can give us a scene of realism. 39. In what way are plays different from film ? A. Films often use real scenery while plays dont. B. Films can show the past while plays ca
27、nt. C. Films change scenes while plays dont. D. Film audience can move while play audience cant. 40. A suitable title for this text is _. A. Stage Plays and Film B. The Powerful Camera C. Fewer Plays, More Films D. Less Waste, More Freedom B Cars! Holidays! Thousands of prizes ! Hurry ! FREE with ev
28、ery packet of SPLASH! Your personal lucky number! Will be among the 500,000 Winners! Use SPLASH for the SOFTEST QIUCKESTWHITEST WASH! DONT DELAY BUY A PACKET TODAY! 41. This is _. A. an introduction to some products B. An advertisement for selling goods C. a direction of a kind of washing machine D.
29、 A notice about a football game 42. If you want to get prize, _. A. dont delay joining us in playing B. You should buy 500,000 packets of splash C. please buy a packet of splash D. Please drive a car as quickly as possible 43. Those who bought a packet of splash _. A. are sure to win a prize B. Are
30、sure to be among the 500,000 winners C. could get 500,000 D. Could get the personal lucky number 44. Splash is _. A. a certain kind of material used for washing in high quality B. something like a machine used to wash clothes C. the softest, quickest, and whitest car to drive D. one of thousands of
31、prizes for players to win 45. Which of the following diagrams (图解) shows the correct relation ? : prize : personal lucky number : splash : cars A. B. C. D. C Different Customs and Cultures If an American is satisfied with you, he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle. That means OK. But in
32、 Brazil, the very sign is considered to be rude. In Poland, a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess. The number must be an odd(奇数) one. Besides, the hostess isnt expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers. And usually, red rose is a sign of love. Usually we nod to express our agree
33、ment and shake our heads to show disapproval. To our heads to show disapproval. To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria.(保加利亚) The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable. We should learn more about them to avoid them to avoid embarrassment(窘
34、迫). Then, would you please remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 46. In Poland, if a man gives some odd red roses to woman as a present, it means that he _. A. will invite her to a dinner party B. has not been in love with her C. will invite her to a ball D. has fallen in love with her 47. If
35、 a Brazilian puts his thumb and index(食指) into a circle, it shows that he _ you. A. will be friends with B. is not satisfied with C. is willing to help D. is satisfied with 48. In Poland, it is _ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flower somebody presented to her. A. impolite B. Pol
36、ite C. expected D. unexpected 49. In Bulgaria, if a man nods, it means that he _ with you. A. will have a talk B. disagrees C. will shake hands D. agrees 50. The sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means that _. A. we should learn from the Romans B. we should work as the Romans do C. we sho
37、uld obey its customs when we are entering a country. D. we have been Romans D The English author (writer), Richard Savage, was once living in London in great poverty. In order to earn (make) a little money he had written the story of his life, but not many copies of the book had been sold in the sho
38、p, and Savage was living from hand to mouth. As a result of his lack of food he became very ill, but after a time, because of the skill of the doctor who had looked after him, he got well again. After a week or two the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his visits, but poor savage hadnt any money and
39、couldnt pay it. The doctor waited for another month and sent the bill again. But still no money came. After several weeks be sent it to him again asking for his money. In the end he came to Savages house and asked him for payment, saying to Savage, “You know you owe your life to me and I expected some gratitude (thankfulness) from you. ”