1、1stand (ACCEPT) 接受 T usually in negatives 常用于否定 to successfully accept or bear something which is unpleasant or difficult:成功地接受或容忍了不快和困难 I cant stand her voice.我受不了你的声音 Our tent wont stand another storm like the last one. 再来上次那样的风暴,我们的帐篷支撑不住了. + ing form of verb I cant stand hearing her cry. 后可: 动词+
2、ing 形式 听她哭 ,我受不了. 2bear (ACCEPT) 接受 to accept, tolerate or endure especially something unpleasant: 接受,容忍,遭受,尤指不快的事 The strain must have been enormous but she bore it well. 负担一定很多,但她完全承受住了. Tell me now! I cant bear the suspense! 说出来呀!我受不了卖关子. Its your decision - you must bear the responsibility if th
3、ings go wrong. 这是你的决定,如果错了的话,你要承担责任. + to infinitive He couldnt bear to see the dog in pain. 可加:动词不定式 那狗疼痛中 ,他不忍看. + ing form of verb I cant bear being bored. 可加:动词+ ing 形式我受不了枯燥无味 . 3tolerate to accept behaviour and beliefs which are different from your own, although you might not agree with or app
4、rove of them: 接受与自己不同的行为和认识,尽管你可能有分歧或不赞同. I will not tolerate that sort of behaviour in my class. 我容忍不了我班上那样的行为. + ing form of verb I wont tolerate lying. 可加动名词 我容忍不了说谎. 4endure (EXPERIENCE) 经历 to suffer something difficult, unpleasant or painful: 遭受困难的,不快的或是痛苦的事情 We had to endure a nine-hour delay
5、at the airport. 我们在机场得经受 9 小时的延误. Shes already had to endure three painful operations on her leg. 她经受了三次痛苦的腿部手术. 总结: 1stand (ACCEPT) 接受 成功地接受了某事,承受困难和不快 常用于否定 2bear 接受,容忍,遭受,尤指不快的事 肯定句和否定句均可 3tolerate 接受与自己不同的行为和认识,尽管你可能有分歧或不赞同. 4endure 遭受困难的,不快的或是痛苦的事情 1和2都是主动的,对不快的 ,困难的事情的态度.但1只能用于否定句. 3主动的,是对行为和思想的接受与否,赞同否,着重是指对“品德“ 的认同否. 4是 suffer“遭受“的意思, 有被动的含义.当然,“ 遭受 “,只能是那些困难的,不好过的事了. 提醒:注意它们可以加动名词的情况. 注意没有被动语态.但它们后面的不定式可以有被动语态.