1、1中考冲刺英语试题周周练(精选)Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar(第一部分 词汇和语法).Choose the best answer(选择最适当的答案):(共 20 分)1. Ted told us a funny story, but he forgot _ending himself.A. / B. a C. an D. the2. You can improve your English _ reading English newspapers everyday.A. at B. by C. from D. in3. It is the _ time in o
2、ne week that you broke dishes.A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds4. “You can have some cakes, _ you must wash your hands first.” Mum says.A. and B. or C. but D. because5. We can get more _ about the international affairs on the Internet than before.A. information B. book C. report D. progress6
3、. Weve got two bicycles. One is for my parents, _ is for me.A. other B. the other C. another D. others7. -Must I stay at home these days? - No, you_. You can go anywhere.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. dont8. Jack has got _ colour paper with him. Lets try to ask him for some. A. little B. few C. a fe
4、w D. a lot of9. No matter how hard the work is, we will keep _ until we make it.A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried10. Mike _ as a chemistry teacher for over twenty years.A. has worked B. worked C. working D. works11. Catherine _ her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.A. called B. calls C.
5、 is calling D. was calling12. The old house with a garden _ 80 years ago. A. built B. build C. was built D. is built13. John and Mary each other pretty well before they got married.A. knows B. know C. had known D. have known14. The Yellow River is _ than any other river in northern China.A. long B.
6、longer C. the longest D. longest 15. Please remember_ your dishes and cakes to Toms birthday party.A. to bring B. bringing C. brought D. to be brought16. I _ vegetables to meat because they are good for my health.A. produce B. prepare C. prefer D. process217. Its quite late. Wed better _ home by tax
7、i right now.A. to go B. went C. going D. go18. A: How about seeing the film Rome Holiday tonight, Mary? B: _. A. A good idea B. Thats all right C. You are welcome D. Thank you19. I will take a holiday with my family _ I finish all the exams.A. so that B. as C. as soon as D. while 20. Tom very soon d
8、ecided _. A. what he would do next B. when would he leaveC. how would he spend the holiday D. where would he liveII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) :(共8 分)A. good B. if C. two D. now E. may F. strong
9、G. afraid H. soft I. housesWe cant stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a _21_ idea to build houses along lines where _22_ of the earths plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there _23_ be an earthquake, it is better
10、to build houses on rocks, not on sand. Third, you must make the houses as _24_ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are _25_ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山 ) . They call it “The Big One
11、“. However, people today are still building more _26_ .The population in and around San Francisco is _27_ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that _28_ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in thei
12、r suitable forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共8分)be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) :(共8分)29. Mum sometimes _ me how to do the housework on Sundays. (teacher)30. We also call the people from England _ . (Britain) 31. Jack slammed the door _ after he was laughed at. (angry)32. Its really
13、_ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)33. Children are educated to be_ when they are very young. (honesty) 34. Sichuan Earthquake is Chinas biggest _ disaster since 1949.(nature)35. WHO is the short form of the World Health _. (organize)36._ up at night is harmful to our health. (
14、stay). Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共314 分) 37. My grandmother realized that she was old. (改为否定句)My grandmother_ _ that she was old.38. We will graduate from junior school in two months. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will you graduate from junior school?39. Jack is good at ma
15、ths and physics as well. (保持原句意思 )Jack is good at _ only maths _ also physics. 40. Mary is a warm-hearted girl. (改为感叹句)_ _ warm-hearted girl Mary is!41. We will paint our new house green and white next week. (改为被动语态)Our new house _ _ painted green and white next week.42. The new comer wondered what
16、he could do in the office.(改为简单句)The new comer wondered what _ _ in the office.Reading and Writing (第二部分 读写)V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (12分)Following are opinions on the manner (举止) that people in the United States usually expect in various s
17、ocial situations.Men usually shake hands with each other when they meet for the first time, but shake hands with women only if the woman extends her hand first. Women do not usually shake hands with each other.After the first meeting, shaking hands is unusual. However, if someone offers his or her h
18、and by chance, one is expected to shake it. In general, people in the United States avoid (避免) physical touch with each other, since physical touch often suggests sexual attraction or attack. Although, it has been noted, first names are used more often in the United States than elsewhere, this pract
19、ice is generally accepted by the rules of etiquette(礼仪). Thus, while it is proper for the foreign student to address people of about his or her own age and status(身份) by their first name, the student would be expected to use “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, “Miss” or “Ms.” and the persons last name in addressing to a
20、nother person who is clearly older than the student. (On the other hand, the old person will probably address the student by his or her first name from the beginning.) If the other person being addressed has a title such as “Doctor” or “Dean”, the student should use that title and last name. For exa
21、mple, Doctor Edward Kennedy would be addressed as “Doctor Kennedy”. Any faculty (全体教员) member can be addressed as “Professor”, no matter whether he or she holds the rank (头衔) of Assistant (辅助的) Professor, Associate (副的) Professor, or full Professor. Equally acceptable are “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, etc. 43. Men
22、 wont shake hands with women until the woman _. A. says “Yes” B. extends her hand first C. allows to D. was once met 44. According to the passage, it is not common that women shake hands _. 4A. with children B. with the same sex (性别) C. with old people D. with man45. If the man you meet for the seco
23、nd time wants to shake hands with you, you just_. A. tell him that it s not good for men to shake hands again B. refuse his hand-shakingC. smile but then refuseD. take his hand46. If your classmates name is John Smith, it is better for you to call him _ . A. John B. Smith C. Mr. Smith D. Mr. John Sm
24、ith 47. The underlined (划线的) word “address” in the passage most probably means _ . A. write a letter to B. speak toC. ask somebody to give his address D. write the address on the envelope48. Which of the following is wrong? A. Americans use first name more often than people in any other country. B.
25、You use Mr. or Mrs. and the last name in addressing a person who is older than you.C. You can call Professor Edward Kennedy Mr. Kennedy. D. Its impolite for older people to call young people by their first names.49. The passage is mainly about _ . A. shaking hands B. the manner in American social si
26、tuations C. peoples opinion on conversationD. meeting peopleB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分 )When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline (纪律) of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to be 50 ,
27、he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to 51 if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go 52 . And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break laws of his parent
28、s, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, 53 trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himself make steady progress in his job and of building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not ne
29、cessary for the old to be unhappy. Old age should come with 54 and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the 55 of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their 56 growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been
30、 a useful one, 5feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving others to continue to fight.50. A. responsible B. helpful C. useful D. careful 51. A. play B. study C. work D. learn52. A. wrong B. hungry C. bad
31、D. full 53. A. gives away B. keeps off C. runs away D. turns on 54. A. wisdom B. sadness C. chance D. carefulness55. A. joy B. right C. success D. reason 56. A. sons B. daughters C. grandchildren D. relativesC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首
32、字母已给): (14分)Americans think that travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the countrys worst problemcrime. (犯罪 )Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the n 57 of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are prob
33、lems with drugs. (毒品)There are many young criminals (罪犯) in prison. But prison doesnt change them-60 to 70 percent will go b 58 to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong
34、and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into m 59 . So Bob started “Vision Quest” (幻想探究). He takes young criminals on a long, long j 60 with horses and wagons (马车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.The young people on V
35、ision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already s 61 time in prison. This is their last chance.Its hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and the girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before, b 62 they can love their horses.
36、 That love can help them to start a new life.Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison a 63 . But thats a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.6Key:1-5 CBACA 6-10 BBDBA 11-15 DCCBA 16-20CDACA21
37、.good 22.two 23. may 24.strong 25.afraid 26.houses 27.now 28.ifPart 3 Reading and Writing29. teaches 30. British 31. angrily 32. impossible 33. honest 34. natural 35. Organization 36. Staying37. didnt realize/ hardly realize 38. How soon 39. not, but 40. What a 41. will be 42. will be4349 BBDABDB 以上各题 2 分一题 5056 ACBBAAC57. number 58. back 59. men 60. journey 61. spent 62. but 63. again以上各题 2 分一题。57 题大小写错不扣分。58、62 题,词义对,词形错,得 1 分。