1、Lesson1 Who runs fastest in your class?1. words(描述外貌的单词)tall 高的 short 矮的 fat 肥的 thin 瘦的 old 老的 young 年幼的 big 大的 strong 强壮的 small 小的 little 小的 pretty 漂亮的 ugly 丑陋的2. Phrases (固定短语 )look at 看着 in the middle 在中间 talk with 和某人说话 in the world 在世界上 in front of 前面 go out 出去 look for 寻找 climb up 爬上 get down
2、下来3. Sentences (最高级的句子)Who jumps highest, Tom,Jim or Jack?(Tom,Jim Jack,谁跳得最高?)Jack jumps highest of the three.(Jack 是他们三个人当中跳得最高的。 )Who runs fastest, Mary,Lucy or Lily?(Mary,Lucy,Lily,谁跑得最快?)Lily runs fastest of the three.(Lily 是她们三个人当中跑得最快的。 )Who is the fattest,Ted,Tim or Dick?(Ted,Tim,Dick,谁最肥?)T
3、ed is the fattest of the three.(Ted 是他们三个人当中最肥的。 )Who is the oldest,Kate,Jane or Eve?(Kate,Jane,Eve,谁的年龄最大?)Eve is the oldest of the three.(Eve 是她们三个人当中年龄最大的。)4. Writing (用最高级描述班里的同学)Look! Its our class. Lin Hai is the tallest boy in our class. Liu Wei runs fastest in our class. John is the stronges
4、t boy in our class. Lin Lin is the prettiest girl in our class. I am the youngest boy in our class.看!这是我们班。林海是我们班里最高的男孩。刘伟是我们班里跑得最快的。约翰是我们班里最强壮的男孩。琳琳是我们班里最漂亮的女孩。我是我们班里年龄最小的。5. Grammar比较级、最高级(我们学过的单词的比较级和最高级分类)比较级直接在词尾加 er,最高级直接在词尾加 est 的单词:high-higher-highest fast-faster-fastest slow-slower-slowest
5、tall-taller-tallest short-shorter-shortest long-longer-longest old-older-oldest yuong-younger-youngest small-smaller-smallest near-nearer-nearest 比较级双写词尾字母再加 er,最高级双写词尾字母再加 est 的单词:big-bigger-biggest thin-thinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest比较级把 y 变 i 再在词尾加 er,最高级把 y 变 i 再在词尾加 est 的单词:pretty-prettier
6、-prettiest heavy-heavier-heaviest比较级直接在词尾加 r,最高级直接在词尾加 st 的单词:large-larger-largest late-later-latest特殊单词的比较级和最高级far-farther-farthest little-less-least good/well-better-best bad-worse-worst注:一般情况下在最高级的单词前加 the,如果和动词连用,可以不加。Lesson2 Its on the fifth floor1. Words(和学校有关的单词以及序数词)reading room(阅览室 ) classr
7、oom(教室) on(在上) floor(地板,楼层) where(在哪儿) class(班) grade(年级) school(学校) lab(实验室) teachers office(教师的办公室)first 第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四 fifth 第五 sixth 第六 seventh 第七 eighth 第八 ninth 第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一 twelfth 第十二2. Phrases(固定短语)walk along 沿着 go back 回去 look for 寻找 get on 骑上 go on 继续 come up
8、出现,走过来 laugh at 嘲笑3. Sentences(和序数词相关的句子)Where is the teachers office?( 教师的办公室在哪里?)Its on the third floor.(在三楼)Where is Class One, Grade Two?(二年级一班在哪里?)Its on the first floor.(在一楼)Where is the lab?(实验室在哪里?)Its on the fourth floor.(在四楼)4. Writing(有序数词来描述学校)Look! Its our scool. There are five floors i
9、n our school. The classroom is on the first floor. The reading room is on the second floor. The lab is on the third floor. The dancing room is on the fouth floor. The teachers office is on the fifth floor. 看!这是我们的学校。学校总共有五层楼。一楼是我们的教室。二楼是我们的阅览室。三楼是我们的实验室。四楼是我们的舞蹈室。五楼是老师的办公室。5. Grammar序数词前面必须加 the,1-1
10、2 序数词的简写:1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12thLesson3 It will be cold tomorrow1. Words(与四季、天气以及自然灾害有关的单词)spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter 冬天 warm 暖和的 hot 热的 cool 凉爽的 cold 冷的 fine 晴朗的 windy 刮风的 rainy 雨天 sunny 阳光明媚的 cloudy 多云的 fire 火 drought 旱灾 flood 洪水 El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象 storm 沙尘暴2. Phra
11、sesbring about 导致,引起 full of 充满 come back 回来3. SentencesWhats the weather like tomorrow?(明天天气怎么样?)It will be sunny.(将是一个晴天)Its fine, isnt it?(天气很好,难道不是吗?)Yes, it is.(是的,天气很好。 )4. Writing(与四季有关的句子。)There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn,and winter. I like spring, Its warm.
12、I like summer. I can swim. I like autumn. Its cool. I like winter. Its fun to walk in snow.一年有四个季节。它们是春天,夏天,秋天和冬天。我喜欢春天。很暖和。我喜欢夏天。可以游泳。我喜欢秋天。很凉爽。我喜欢冬天。在雪地里走路很有趣。5. Grammarwill 用在句子里表示将来的事情。Lesson4 What will you do when you grow up?1. Words(与职业有关的单词)doctor 医生 nurse 护士 teacher 教师 worker 工人 soldier 战士
13、farmar 农民 driver 驾驶员 singer 歌唱家 player 运动员 runner 赛跑选手2. Phrasesgrow up 成长,长大 way to 到的路 come to 来到3. SentencesWhat will you do when you grow up?(将来你长大的时候想做什么?)I will be a worker.(将来我想做一名工人。 )4. Writing(与将来想从事的职业有关的句子。 )I am a pupil now. I am in Class Five, Grade Six. When I grow up , I will be a si
14、nger. I will sing songs for the peaple. But now I only can sing songs for myself.我现在是一名小学生。我在六年级五班。将来长大后我想当一名歌唱家。我将会为人民歌唱。但是现在我只能唱给自己听。5. Grammar在将来时的时态里,表示将来要发生的事情,标志词是 will。Lesson5 What will you do tomorrow?1. Words(与植树节有关的单词)plant 种,植 tree 树 rose 玫瑰 willow 柳树 pine 松树 date 日期 hill 小山 March 三月 do 做
15、 go 去2. Phrases(与植树节相关的活动)plant trees 植树 grow roses 种植玫瑰 grow Chinese roses 种植月季 plant willows 植柳树 plant pines 植松树 do ones best 尽最大努力3. SentencesWhats the date tomorrow?(明天是什么日子?)Its March 12th, Tree Planting Day.(是 3 月 12 日,植树节。 )What will you do?(你将要做什么?)Ill plant trees.(我将要去植树)4. Writing(与植树节相关的句
16、子)Tomorrow is March 12th. Its Tree Planting Day. We will plant trees tomorrow. We will plant pines on the hill. We will meet at eight tomorrow.明天是 3 月 12 日。是植树节。明天我们要去植树。我们将要在小山上种松树。明天我们八点见。5. Grammarwill 用于将来时,表示未来要发生的事情。Lesson6 Revision1. Words(与国家名、城市名、景点和交通工具相关的单词)country 国家 city 城市 capital 首都 C
17、anada 加拿大 Toroto 多伦多 USA 美国 New York 纽约 Washington 华盛顿 England 英国 London 伦敦 France 法国 Paris 巴黎 Italy 意大利 Rome 罗马 Russia 俄罗斯 Moscow 莫斯科 China 中国 Beijing 北京 Australia 澳大利亚 Sydney 悉尼 Great Wall 长城 Big Ben 大本钟 plane 飞机 car 小汽车 train 火车 walk 走路 bus 公交车2. Phrases(与活动有关的短语)see a film 看电影 play football 踢足球
18、plant trees 植树 go to town 去城镇 sing songs 唱歌 wash clothes 洗衣服 watch TV 看电视 do homework 做作业take a walk 散步 visit Lulu 看望 Lulu draw a picture 画画3. Writing(用将来时写三段话)I am Kate. I will busy tomorrow. I will go to town tomorrow morning. I will plant trees tomorrow afternoon. I will sing songs tomorrow eveni
19、ng.我是 Kate. 明天我将会很忙。明天上午我要去城镇。明天下午我要去种树。明天晚上我要去唱歌。She is Eve. She will busy tomorrow. She will wash clothes tomorrow morning. She will watch TV tomorrow afternoon. She will do her homework tomorrow evening.她是 Eve. 她明天将会很忙。她明天上午要去洗衣服。明天下午她要看电视。明天晚上她要写作业。He is Tom. He will busy tomorrow. He will take
20、a walk tomorrow afternoon. He will visit Lulu tomorrow afternoon. He will draw a picture tomorrow evening.他是 Tom. 他明天将会很忙。他明天上午要去散步。他明天下午要去看望 Lulu. 明天晚上他要画一幅画。Lesson7 Was it Childrens Day yesterday?1. Words(与节日有关的单词)Childrens Day 儿童节 Teachers Day 教师节 National Day 国庆节 Fathers Day 父亲节 Mothers Day 母亲节
21、Christmas Day 圣诞节 Halloween 万圣节 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Womens Day 妇女节 Springs Day 春节 date 日子2. Phrases(固定短语和活动短语)at school 在学校 succeed in 成功做某事 laugh at 嘲笑 come in 进来 write out 写出 sports meeting 运动会3. SentencesWhat was the date yesterday?(昨天是什么日子?)It was Childrens Day.(是儿童节。 )4. Writing(与儿童节有关的短文)It
22、was June 1st yesterday. It was Childrens Day. We were at school yesterday,but we had not class. We had a sports meeting yesterday. we were very happy.昨天是 6 月 1 日。是儿童节。我们昨天虽然在学校,但是没有上课。昨天我们学校举行了运动会。我们非常高兴。5. Grammar表述过去发生的事情要用过去时,句子里的动词要改成过去式。动词变为过去式的规则,一般情况下在词尾加 ed.laugh-laughed want-wanted play-pla
23、yed 特殊动词的过去式:is-was are-were have-had do-did come-came make-made tell-told write-wrote can-couldLesson8 When were you born?1. Words(与月份和生日相关的单词)January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 born 出生 birthday 生日 when 什么时候 in
24、 在 cake 蛋糕 old 年龄 day 天 2. Phrases(固定短语)have good time 玩得愉快3. SentencesWhen were you born?(你什么时候出生?)I was in March,1990.(我于 1990 年 3 月出生。 )4. Writing(与生日有关的一段话)I am Mingming. I was born in October,1992. I was ten years old. Yesterday was my birthday. My mother bought me ten little birthday cakes. I
25、had a good time yesterday.我是明明。我出生在 1992 年 10 月。我 10 岁了。昨天是我的生日。妈妈给我买了 10个小蛋糕。昨天我过得很愉快。5. Grammar表述过去发生的事情要用过去时,句子里的动词要改成过去式。特殊动词的过去式:buy-bought如果句子里只有年份和月份,用介词 inin March,1990如果句子里有年份、月份和具体的哪一天,用介词 onon March 6th, 1990Lesson9 Did you play basketball last Sunday?1. Words(与星期有关的单词)Monday 星期一 Tuesday
26、星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期日 on 在 week 周2. Phrases(与活动有关的短语以及固定短语)at home 在家 at school 在学校 play basketball 打篮球 visit a friend 拜访朋友 kings of 各种各样 watch TV 看电视 wash clothes 洗衣服 be afraid of 害怕 fly away 飞走 come back 回来 hop up 跳上 look at 看着 notany more 不再3. Sentences
27、(与过去发生的事情有关的句子)Were you at home yesterday?(昨天你在家吗?)Yes. I was.(我在了。 )4. Writing(以你的上周为题,写一段话)I was busy last week. I was at school from Monday to Friday last week. I washed my clothes on Saturday morning last week. I did my homework on Saturday afternoon last week. I visited a friend on Sunday morni
28、ng last week. I watched TV on Sunday afternoon last week.上周我很忙。上周一到周五我在学校。上周六上午我洗了衣服。上周六下午我做了作业。上周日上午我去拜访了一位朋友。上周日下午我看了电视。5. Grammar表述过去发生的事情要用过去时,句子里的动词要改成过去式。动词变为过去式的规则,一般情况下在词尾加 ed.jump-jumped visit-visited play-played show-showed wash-washed watch-watched walk-walked动词需要双写词尾字母再加 ed 变为过去式的词hop-ho
29、pped以字母 e 结尾的动词直接加 d 变为过去式的词live-lived like-liked把字母 y 变为 i 再加 ed 变为过去式的动词try-tried 特殊动词的过去式:Is/am-was are-were have-had do-did come-came make-made tell-told write-wrote can-could fly-flew say-said Lesson10 Did you go to the park last Sunday?1. Words(与保护野生动物有关的单词)protect 保护 rare 稀少的 wild 野生的 koala 考
30、拉,树袋熊 tiger 老虎 panda 熊猫 monkey 猴子 animal 动物 bird 鸟 photo 照片2. Phrases(固定短语和与日常活动有关的短语)jump onto 跳上 watch TV 看电视 drive along 沿着驾驶 get out 出去 have a look 看一下 in front of 在前面 wait for 等待 walk up 行走 across the road 过马路 sit down 坐下 in the middle of 在中间 get up 站起来 walk off 走过去 look at 看着 play football 踢足球
31、 wash clothes 洗衣服 go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船3. Sentences(与昨天活动有关的句子)Did you go to the bookshop yesterday?(昨天你去书店了吗?)Yes, I bought a book about monkey.(去了,我买了一本关于猴子方面的书。 )4. Writing(关于保护野生动物的一段话)Last Sunday. I went to the zoo. I saw about ninety Northeast Tigers there. They are rare in China. We
32、hope they can live a better life. So our country is doing her best to protect them.上周日。我们去了动物园。我看到了大约 90 只东北虎。在中国东北虎很稀少。我们都希望它们能生活得更好。所以我们国家正在尽她最大的努力去保护它们。5. Grammar表述过去发生的事情要用过去时,句子里的动词要改成过去式。动词变为过去式的规则,一般情况下在词尾加 ed.jump-jumped visit-visited play-played show-showed wash-washed watch-watched walk-walked 动词需要双写词尾字母再加 ed 变为过去式的词hop-hopped stop-stopped以字母 e 结尾的动词直接加 d 变为过去式的词live-lived like-liked把字母 y 变为 i 再加 ed 变为过去式的动词try-tried 特殊动词的过去式:go-went see-saw get-got take-took drive-drove sit-sat think-thought buy-boughtam/is-was do-did are-were have-had