1、第 - 1 - 页 共 8 页情景交际特定语境解析语言的应用不是静止的、机械的，只有在特定的语境中语言才能显示出它真正的意义。解答情景交际题时，最关键的是要准确地判断语境，作出合乎情理的回答。1) Excuse me, do you have the time?_. (福建 2007)A. Yes, I do B. Of course, I have C. A quarter to ten D. No problem点拨：选 C。对方询问的是时间，A、B、D 项都答非所问。2) We have booked a room for today and tomorrow._, sir. (2007
2、 全国卷 II)A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Its all right D. Ill check点拨：选 D。语境是在宾馆，服务员听到顾客已经预定房间的话后，需要查询一下登记情况，用 Ill check 符合语境。3) My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. _. (重庆 2005)A. Lets go. B. Cheer up. C. Like what? D. Take care.点
3、拨：选 C。一方说要尝试不同的度假方式，另一方马上接过话茬，说 Like what?（比方说什么？） 4) Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella._. (湖南 2005)A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in case D. All right, youre welcome 5) What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you w
4、ant to do is fine with me. (浙江 2004)A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 点拨：分别选 C、B 。在以上两个考例中，如果我们不熟悉 Take it easy (别紧张), It just depends (这要看情况而定), Just in case (以防万一), Youre welcome (不用谢),Its up to you (你说了算) 等表达法的意义，做这类题时就会无从下手，所以，平时要注意积累。 第 - 2 - 页 共 8 页交际用语与惯用法专
5、练 50 题（上）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Im so tired, helping my grandfather grow flowers in the garden for three hours.Why not take a rest, then?_.A. Because I have no time B. Maybe I should C. Sorry, I cant tell you about it D. I dont know2. Here is an advertisement about a big auto sale. Do y
6、ou want to look at it? _! Let me see it.A. By and by B. No wayC. By all means D. Mind your own business3. Dont forget to phone me when you get home._.A. Yes. I will B. Yes. I wont C. No. I wont D. No. I will4. Can you finish your homework on time?_.A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. No problem D. All
7、 right5. How did you find your visit to the Three Gorges Dam, James?_.A. Oh, wonderful, indeed B. First by train and then by ship C. I went there alone D. A classmate of mine showed me the way6. Hello, Id like to book two double rooms for the nights of 13th and 14th.All right, Sir. _?A. What time is
8、 it B. How much is itC. Whats your name, please D. What can I do for you7. I wonder if I can use your MP4?_. 第 - 3 - 页 共 8 页A. I wonder why B. I dont wonderC. Sorry, its out of order D. No wonder, here it is8. Excuse me, this forum is English speaking, sir.I didnt know that. _A. Never mind. B. Dont
9、mention it!C. I wont speak. D. Pardon me, please!9. Sorry, I didnt come to your wedding that day, for I was on business._.A. Please dont feel sorry B. Thats all rightC. No, well have another party soon D. No, it wasnt held10. Why did you come in without my permission?_ I wont behave like that again.
10、A. Take it easy. B. Im sorry. C. Pardon? D. It depends.11. Some things are much better left unsaid._.A. So what? B. Cheer up. C. Like what? D. Take care.12. I hear you are going to be awarded a medal for your contributions to the project._.A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I like to 13.
11、 How old is the hostess?45.Shes 45? _! Im sure she is much younger.A. No way B. No wonder C. No doubt D. No use14. Did Mike win the 100-meter dash?_.A. No. He did no worse than I B. No. He did no better than I C. No. He did as well as I D. Yes. He did not as well as I 15. Shall we meet on Saturday o
12、r Sunday?_.A. The other is better. B. What about you?第 - 4 - 页 共 8 页C. Follow your order. D. Its up to you.16. Hello, may I speak to Pitt?_, please! Ill get him for you.A. Hold on B. Go on C. Hang up D. Stay calm17. Which would you rather have? Black tea or white coffee?_.A. Yes, please B. Yes, both
13、 C. Sure, I would D. Either, many thanks18. Shall we go for the movie The da Vinci Code this evening? _. Ive been told its worth seeing.A. A pleasure B. I believe not C. I dont think so D. I cant agree more19. Thank you for your CD. Ill return it to you as soon as possible._. Ive another one to spar
14、e.A. No hurry B. No problem C. Youre welcome D. My pleasure20. Do you think we will be late for the train?_.A. I hope not B. I dont hope so C. I think it D. I dont think it21. People should stop using their cars and use public transport instead._. The roads are too crowded.A. All right B. Exactly C.
15、 Go ahead D. Fine22. Could you do me a favor and take this letter to the post office?Yes. _. A. For pleasure B. I could C. My pleasure D. With pleasure23. Youve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Lee._.A. Oh, Im afraid I couldnt cook wellB. Im glad you enjoyed it第 - 5 - 页 共 8 页C. Come again when you
16、are freeD. It is not necessary for you to say so 24. I have to quit my studies and find a job._?My father lost his job recently. We need money. So I have to leave college.A. I beg your pardon B. Speak louder, will you C. Im afraid soD. Will you repeat word for word25. Shall we go swimming or climbin
17、g the hill?Which _ do yourself?A. do you rather B. will you ratherC. should you rather D. would you ratherKey:1-5 BCCCA 6-10 CCDBB 11-15 CAABD 16-20 ADDAA 21-25 BDBAD 交际用语与惯用法专练 50 题（下）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Have you found the man who bought the ticket for you?I forgot to ask anything
18、about him. _ I knew his name and address.A. Only if B. What if C. As if D. If only 27. He was out all day in the rain and this _ on a bad cold.A. took B. brought C. came D. had28. _?Im not quite myself today.A. Whats your matterB. Whats the matter with youC. Whats the problem with you D. Whats the d
19、ifficulty with you第 - 6 - 页 共 8 页29. You have done the job very well._.A. Thanks, Im glad to hear that B. Thats rightC. No, far from it D. You praise me too much30. I want to go to the library, but Im afraid Im not going in the right _._. Go ahead. A. way; No B. distance; No C. direction; Yes D. sid
20、e; Yes31. We really enjoyed ourselves at your home. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. Upton._. Just drop in whenever you are free. A. Nice having you here B. Nice to meet you here C. Make yourselves at home D. With pleasure32. Patrick has won $ 1,000._? He isnt any happier.A. So what B. So where C. So why
21、D. So how33. Beijing Olympic Stadium, please. Ill be there by nine._, but Ill do my best.A. No problem B. All right C. I cant promise D. Its impossible34. Did you need any help, Lucy?Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than35. Every effort has be
22、en _ in order to make the patient recover from a heart attack.A. taken B. made C. done D. paid36. Designing such a complex program is a task that _ but a man of genius could accomplish.A. all B. none C. anybody D. everybody第 - 7 - 页 共 8 页37. Paula has been thinking about going to graduate school _.A
23、. at a time B. at one time C. for some time D. for the time38. When I was wondering what to do next, a bright idea suddenly _ to me.A. happened B. hit C. struck D. occurred39. Alone in a deserted house，he was so busy with his research work that he felt _ lonely. A. anything but B. nothing but C. all
24、 but D. something but40. They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be _ of a scholar. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 41. We _ emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes _. A. can; too much B. can; that much C. cannot; too much D. cannot; very much42. When
25、it _ education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. A. comes to B. comes down C. comes across D. comes back43. I dont _ the book.A. think high of B. speak high of C. think much of D. speak highly at44. Everybody has one shortcoming or another. Of course, I am no _.A. e
26、xception B. choice C. wonder D. example45. Youd better master as much knowledge as possible, otherwise youll probably live a hard life _. A. now and then B. at that momentC. in a word D. as a consequence46. The boy was allowed to go swimming _ he kept near his parents.A. on condition that B. by the
27、time C. now that D. in case47. Im hungry. Lets get something to eat.Look, theres a restaurant over there. Let me _ you to dinner today.A. regard B. treat C. consider D. show48. _, I think, and all the problems could be settled.第 - 8 - 页 共 8 页A. If you make more efforts B. Making more effortsC. A bit
28、 more effort D. To have made more efforts49. He never comes to see me _ to ask for money.A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. or rather50. This system allows you to give away books you no longer need _ books you really want.A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of Key: 26-30 DBBAC 31-35 AACBB 36-40 BCDAA 41-45 CACAD 46-50 ABCBA
