1、常用中餐食品词汇调料 seasoning si:zni豆油 soybean oil sIbi:n花生油 peanut oil pi:nt菜子油 rapeseed oil canola oil knul橄榄油 olive oil liv色拉油 salad oil sld香油 sesame oil sesmi酱油 soy si蚝油 oyster ist老抽 black soy sauce生抽 thin soy sauce醋 vinegar vinig白醋 white vinegar辣椒酱 chilli sauce tili番茄酱 tomato paste tmeitu花生酱 peanut butt
2、er黄酒 yellow wine盐 salt s:lt白糖 sugar ug红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 rock sugar 方糖 cube sugar味精 monosodium glutamate(MSG)鸡精 chicken essence胡椒 pepper pep黑胡椒 black pepper花椒 wild pepper茴香 aniseed nisi:d芥末 mustard mstd咖喱 curry k:ri孜然 cumin kmin葱 scallion skljn生姜 ginger dind大蒜 garlic g:lik洋葱 onion njn蔬菜 vegetables卷心菜
3、 cabbage kbid白菜 Chinese cabbage西兰花 broccoli brkli青菜 greens生菜、莴苣 lettuce ：letis茄子 eggplant红薯 sweet potato韭菜 leek li:k菠菜 spinach spinit芹菜 celery selri红色小萝卜 radish rdi白萝卜 white radish青椒 green pepper红辣椒 chilli黄瓜 cucumber kju:kmb四季豆 green bean豆芽 bean sprout spraut黄豆芽 soybean sprout绿豆芽 mung bean sprout苦瓜
4、bitter melon玉米 corn莲藕 lotus root香菜 coriander ,krind豆腐 tofu tufu:豆浆 soybean milk笋 bamboo shoot蘑菇 mushroom mrum金针菇 needle mushroom香菇 dried mushroom木耳 agaric grik肉类 meat猪肉 pork精肉 lean meet肥肉 fat meet五花肉 bacon belly beikn猪蹄 pettitoes petituz猪肝 pork liver排骨 spareribs spribz牛肉 beef羊肉 mutton鸡肉 chicken鸡大腿 c
5、hicken thigh ai小虾 shrimp rmp大虾、对虾 prawn pr:n鲤鱼 carp k:p水果类 fruit水蜜桃 juice pear李子 plum哈密瓜 honey-dew melon榴梿 durian du:rin甘蔗 sugar cane柚子 shaddock dk猕猴桃 kiwi 枣子 chinese date黄绿苹果、脆甜 Golden apple 绿苹果、较酸 Granny smith菠萝 Pineapple荔枝 lychee li: ti:餐的种类早午饭（九十点） brunch brnt下午茶(4-5 点钟) afternoon tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏
6、时) high tea夜宵 night snack 中国特色食品的英文表述中式早点烧饼 Clay oven rolls klei油条 Fried bread stick水饺 Boiled dumplings馒头 Steamed buns 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 饭类稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice glu:tins蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 锅巴 Crispy rice面类刀削面 Sliced noo
7、dles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 乌龙面 Seafood noodles 米粉 Rice noodles 肉包子 Meat bun汤类紫菜汤 Seaweed soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup ist蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 点心臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings火锅 Hot pot糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks元宵 Rice glue
8、ball粽子 Rice dumpling菜的做法炒菜 saut sut爆炒 stir-fry st:,frai切成方块 dice dais切成片 slice炖煮 braise breiz中国菜英文翻译锅贴 pot sticker北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck辣子鸡丁 saute diced chicken with hot peppers 宫爆鸡丁 saute diced chicken with peanuts红烧鲤鱼 braised common carp涮羊肉 instant boiled sliced mutton糖醋里脊 pork fillets with sweet
9、&sour sauce回锅肉 saute pork in hot sauce糖醋排骨 saute chops with sweet&sour sauce家常豆腐 fried beancurd with sliced pork&pepper鱼香茄子 saute eggplant with fish flavor韭菜炒蛋 saute leek sprouts&eggs松仁玉米 Corn with Pine Nuts地三鲜 Fried Potato, Green Pepper & Eggplant清蒸鱼 steamed fish咖喱牛肉 fried beef with curry红烧猪肉 braised pork with soy sauce红烧对虾 braised prawns with soy sauce盐水鸭 boiled salted duck
