1、1课时作业(三十九) 选修 8 Unit 4 Pygmalion.单项填空1How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?_ANothing much. BNothing serious.CNever again. DNever mind.2(2012青岛市第二次统一检测)The incident turned him into_different person,even if he did not realize it at_beginning.Aa;a Bthe ;theCthe ;a Da;th
2、e3(2012青岛统一质量检测)_you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.AMaking sure BTo make sureCBeing sure DMake sure4(2012临沂质量检测)It was raining hard,but by the time the class was over,the rain_.Ahad stopped Bwas stoppingCstopped Dwould stop5Encourage your children to reach a(n)_between what he
3、 wants and what you want.Aachievement BappointmentCcompromise Dadaptation6The media strongly_the drunken drivers for their behaviors.He deserved to be punished.Ainspected BcondemnedCcalculated Dpraised7We are at your service.Dont_to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg BhesitateCdesire D
4、seek8I think I am probably quite different from Harry.But I think were both quite reserved_how much we show our feelings.Ain terms of Bin need ofCin place of Din spite of9(2012青岛统一质量检测)A small car is big enough for a family of three_you need more space for baggage.2Aonce Bin caseCif Dunless10There i
5、s some person calling himself Mr Wang at the door asking to see you.Shall I_him_?Aleave ;out Bshow ;aroundCshow;in Dsee ;off11The plane is due to take off at 750 from the airport._we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.AWhat if BAs ifCEven if DOnly if12The 3G mobile phone ha
6、s come into the market.Really?It is said to be superior_any other model.I cant wait to buy_.Ato;one Bthan ;oneCto;it Dthan;it13(2012青岛统一检测)Has your father returned from Africa yet?Yes, but he_here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.Awas Bhas beenCwill be Dwould be14The woma
7、n_her necklace in the street,had nothing to do but turn to the police for help.Arobbing from Brobbed fromCrobbing of Drobbed of15Because of their continuous failures,my enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually_.Afaded away Bran outCgave up Ddied out.完形填空建议用时 15(2012山西省运城市教学检测)One young man wen
8、t to apply for a managerial position in a big company.The director discovered from the CV ( 简历 ) that the youths academic achievements were_1_all the way.He asked, “Did you obtain any_2_in school?” the youth answered “None”The director asked, “Was it your father who paid for your_3_fees?” The youth
9、answered, “My father_4_when I was one year old,it was my mother who paid for them.”The director asked, “_5_did your mother work?” The youth answered, “My mother 3worked as a clothes_6_.” The director asked, “Have you ever_7_your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never,my mother a
10、lways wanted me to_8_.”The director said, “When you go back today,go and clean your mothers_9_,and then see me tomorrow morning.”The youth went back and requested his mother to let him clean her hands.His mother felt_10_,happy but with mixed feelings,and she_11_her hands.The youth cleaned his mother
11、s hands slowly.His_12_fell as he did that.This was the first time the youth had realized that it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes everyday to_13_him to pay the school fees.Then the youth_14_washed all the remaining clothes for his mother.The next morning,the youth went to the directors
12、 office.The director asked, “Can you tell me what you have_15_yesterday in your house?”The youth said, “I know now what is_16_.Without my mother,there would not be the_17_me today.”The director said, “ This is what I am looking for to be my_18_.I want to recruit a person who can appreciate the help
13、of others,and a person who would not put money as his only_19_in life.You are_20_.”,1.A.excellent BordinaryCpoor Daverage2A.troubles BfriendsCscholarships Dexperiences3A.meal Bschool Cbus Droom4A.gave up Blost heartCgot away Dpassed away5A.How BWhyCWhere DWhen6A.saleswoman BcleanerCtailor Dkeeper7A.
14、helped BnoticedCsaw Dfound8A.watch BrestCrelax Dstudy9A.feet BcurtainsChands Dclothes10A.strange Bproud4Csorry Danxious11A.closed Bshowed Copened Dhid12A.dust Bsweat Cglasses Dtears13A.direct Bsupport Callow Denable14A.quickly BquietlyCcarefully Dsadly15A.learned Bdone Csaid Dachieved16A.devotion Bu
15、nselfishnessCappreciation Dunderstanding17A.happy BsuccessfulCperfect Dwealthy18A.student BsecretaryCassistant Dmanager19A.meaning BvalueCgoal Dmeasure20A.hired BfinedCfired Dwanted.阅读理解(2012福州质量检测)Who hasnt found themselves reaching for the closest food available when theyre tired and stressed?More
16、 and more research is proving that this isnt all in our mind.Some foods really do lead to a change in our moods (心情)Carbohydrate (碳水化合物) for calmThis is how some people medicate themselves with foodby reaching for cookies or pasta (意大利面食) whenever theyre upset.Unfortunately,it doesnt always work.You
17、 must eat a meal consisting of 100% carbohydrate,on an empty stomach,to obtain the serotonin (血清素) increase so that you have a good mood.To get the wishedfor effect,you must not eat anything for four hours and then eat at least 30 grams of straight carbohydrate.Dry cereal (谷类食品),a piece of bread wit
18、h jam,or a potato should do_the_trick.Protein (蛋白质 ) for power5Of course,sometimes we dont need to be calm and sleepy.Sometimes we need a great deal of mental concentration,so this is when its important to mix protein and carbohydrate.The protein will prevent the tryptophan (色氨酸) from flooding your
19、brain,and the rise in serotonin wont occur.Why dessert makes us happyFat and sugar cause the brain to let go endorphins (内啡肽 ),which send pleasure signals throughout the body.This would be fine,except humans are not particularly good at stopping at one cookie or cake.You can also satisfy your sweet
20、tooth by choosing fruit for dessert.Timing your meals for energyBlood sugar drops after four hours of going without food,causing a decrease in energy.Eating usually fixes this within 20 to 30 minutes,but dont suppose that eating more will cause a faster increase in energy.When you eat has as much of
21、 an effect on your mood as what you eat.If you regularly go for a long period of time between meals,rethink your schedule and plan ahead.1The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means_.Abe extremely smartBintend to cheat someoneCbring about the desired resultDdo something to amuse people2The fu
22、nction of protein is_.Ato help you keep calm and sleepyBto make you feel energeticCto lead you to slownessDto increase serotonin in your brain3We can infer from the last two parts that_.Afat and sugar can greatly help people feel happyBwe humans tend to eat lots of cookies and cakesCthe more we eat,
23、the faster we will gain energyDwhat we eat is more important than when we eat4The main idea of the passage is_.Aeating for a better mood Beating to make you calmCeating for more protein Deating to make us strong课时作业( 三十九).单项填空1解析: 考查交际用语。Never again 再也不会了。Nothing much 没什么事;Nothing 6serious 不严重,没什么大问
24、题;Never mind 没关系,无所谓。句意 为:你怎么如此粗鲁,在我上课期间径直走进这里呢?以后绝不了。答案: C2解析: 考查冠词用法。句意为:这次事故把他变成了一个不同的人,即使起初他并没有意识到这一点。第一空表示泛指,故用不定冠词 a;at the beginning 意为“从一开始” ,是固定短语,所以第二空用定冠 词 the。答案: D3解析: 考查句子结构。句意为:当你离开教室时务必要关掉所有的灯。主句是一个祈使句,故 D 项正确。答案: D4解析: 考查时态。句意为:外面雨下得很大。但是下课结束时,雨已经停了。此处是 by the time 引导的时间状 语从句,表示 “到为
25、止 ”,后面通常接过去完成时或者将来完成时,根据语境可知,此处雨停下来的动作发生在下课结 束之前,故用过去完成时。答案: A5解析: reach a compromise 达成了妥协。答案: C6解析: 句意为:“媒体强 烈谴责醉酒司机的行为。 ”“他该受罚。 ”condemn 谴责,符合句意。inspect 检查;视察;calculate 计算;praise 表扬。答案: B7解析: 句意为:我们愿意 为你效劳。如果你 还有什么问题尽管找我们。beg 祈求;desire 希望得到(某物),想要; seek to do sth.努力做某事。 hesitate to do sth.不情愿做某事。
26、答案: B8解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:我认为我可能与 Harry 有很大的不同。但我认为我们在克制情感的表达这一点上倒有几分相似。 in terms of 就来说,从 角度。in need of 需要;in place of 代替,顶替;in spite of 尽管, 虽然。答案: A9解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:一辆小汽车对三口之家来说足够了,除非你需要更多的空间存放行李。once 引导 条件状语从句,意为“一旦” ;in case 万一,以防;if 如果;unless除非。答案: D10解析: 句意为:门口有位自称姓王的先生要求 见您,要我把他领进来吗?show sb.in 带
27、或领某人进来,符合句意。leave sb.out 省去,遗漏,不考虑;show sb.around 领参观;see sb.off 为送行。答案: C711解析: 根据对话语境可知,应选 A 项。 what if 要是怎么样;as if 好像;even if即使;only if 只要。答案: A12解析: 考查短语和代词 。be superior to 比好;第二个空代指一个 3G 手机。答案: A13解析: 考查动词时态。由语境知,在公司派他去澳大利亚之前,他在这里仅仅待了三天。此处直接表述过去存在的状 态,故用一般 过去时。答案: A14解析: rob sb.of sth.抢走某人某物,此
28、处 robbed of her necklace in the street 作 The woman 的后置定 语,相当于 who was robbed of.。答案: D15解析: fade away 逐渐消失;消退。run out 用完,其主语通常是物;give up 放弃;die out 灭绝。答案: A.完形填空语篇解读: 本文是记叙文。一位成绩出色的大学毕业生去应聘,当面试者了解到是他的母亲通过洗衣苦苦支撑这位年轻人上学时,他要求年轻人回家给母亲洗手。年轻人回家给母亲洗手时,才第一次意识到母亲的不易,懂得了什么叫做“感激” 。1解析: 从后文面试者问年轻人有没有得过奖学金,以及后面母
29、亲总是让年轻人学习可知,他的学业成绩很好。 答案: A2解析: 结合语境可知此处是面试者在问年轻人在学校有没有得过奖学金。答案: C3解析: 面试者接着问年轻人是不是他父亲为他支付学费。答案: B4解析: 从后文年轻人回答是母亲为他支付学费可推断此处是说,他父亲很早就去世了。答案: D5解析: 结合下句年轻人的回答可知此处是面试者在问年轻人,他母亲在什么地方工作,即干什么工作。答案: C6解析: 后文有提示,面试 者问年轻人有没有帮助母亲 洗过那些衣服,由此可知,年轻人的母亲是一位洗衣工。答案: B7解析: 从后文,年轻人从来没有帮助母 亲洗过衣服,因为母亲总是让他学习,可8知此处是面试者在问
30、年轻人有没有帮助母亲洗过那些衣服。答案: A8解析: 根据后文描述的情况可知,母亲总是想让儿子学 习。答案: D9解析: 后文有提示,年轻 人为母亲洗手,可知此 处答案 为 C。答案: C10解析: 因为儿子要为母亲洗手,母 亲当然首先是感到很不自在。答案: A11解析: 母亲向儿子伸出了手,因此用 show。答案: B12解析: 年轻人第一次意识到母亲的艰辛,因此他情不自禁流下了泪水。答案: D13解析: 母亲就是通过这样艰辛的劳动使他能够付学费上学。enable 使能够。答案: D14解析: 前文说到,母亲 不让儿子洗衣服,因此他只好悄悄把母亲剩余的衣服洗了。答案: B15解析: 从后文年
31、轻人的回答可知,面 试者问他昨天在家里都学到了什么。答案: A16解析: 从后文的回答可知,年 轻人懂得了感恩,故 选 appreciation。此处和最后一段第二句话照应,故不选 A。答案: C17解析: 年轻人意识到没有母亲的辛劳,也就没有自己的成功。答案: B18解析: 由文章第一句可知公司在招聘一位经理。答案: D19解析: 面试者想招聘一个不把金钱作为生活的唯一目标的人。答案: C20解析: 从年轻人的回答可知,他符合面 试者的要求,因此推断,他被录用了。 答案: A.阅读理解语篇解读: 信不信由你,一些食物确实能够改变我们的心情。如果你的心情不好,可以通过吃来解决。有哪些食物可以改变我们的心情呢?让我们一起来看这篇文章吧!1解析: 猜测词义题。此处与本段开头部分的“To get the wishedfor effect”相呼应,由此可推断其意思是“达到预期效果” 。9答案: C2解析: 细节理解题。根据第二个标题中的内容可知蛋白质的功能是让你精力充沛。答案: B3解析: 推理判断题。根据第三个标题第一句中的内容可知脂肪和糖能极大地帮助人们感觉高兴。答案: A4解析: 主旨大意题。第一段的最后一句是本文的中心句,根据本句的内容可知最佳标题是“吃出好心情” 。答案: A