1、1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列 ,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from 不在,缺席 6. abundant in 富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to 增加（ add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with 同意 12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead
2、of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to 与.相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了.都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的 ;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 25. anything
3、 but 根本不 26. apart from 除.外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to 适用于 29. apply to 适用 30. appropriate for/to 适当,合适 31. approximate to 近似,接近 32. apt at 聪明,善于 33. apt to 易于 34. around the clock 夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as .be con
4、cerned 就.而言 39. as far as 远至 ,到.程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于 ,关于 42. as good as 和.几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样 ,照例 47. as well as 除.外(也),即. 又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除.外(还有) 51. ask for the moon 异想天开 52. at a loss 茫
5、然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量 ,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初 ,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔.
6、66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不 ,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someones disposal 任.处理 75. at the cost of 以.为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times
7、 有时 ,间或 80. aware of 意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在.后面 83. back up 后备,支援 84. bare of 几乎没有 ,缺乏 85. be able to do 能够 86. be around 差不多 131. call off 取消 132. call on 号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of 能够 134. careful of/about/with 小心,注意 135. certain of /about 确信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 1
8、37. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of 没有,不接触 139. clever at 善于 140. close to 接近,亲近 141. come in contact with 与取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive 大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with 比作/比较 145. conscious of 察觉到,意识到 146. consequent on 随之而来 147. considerate towards 体谅,体贴 148. contempo
9、rary with 与.同时代 149. content with 满足于 150. contrary to 违反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大 152. count down 倒计时 153. count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观 154. count on 依靠 155. count on 依靠 156. count the day 期待 157. count the day 期待 158. counter to 与.相反 159. crazy about 热衷,着迷 160. c
10、ritical of 挑剔,批评 161. cry in ones beer 借酒消愁 162. cry on ones shoulder 依靠 163. curious about 好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 减少 165. cut down 削减 166. cut in 插入 167. cut off 切断 168. cut out 切除 169. cut someone short 打断 170. cut through 抄近路 171. cut up 切碎 172. die out 灭绝 173. distinct from 种类(风格)不同 174. do the
11、 laundry 洗衣服 175. doubtful of /about 怀疑 176. drop by / in 顺路拜访 177. due to 由于 ,因为 178. each other 互相 179. easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难 180. east of 在.东面 181. equal to 相等,胜任 182. equivalent to 等于,相当于 183. essential to/for 必不可少 184. even if/though 即使,虽然 185. ever so 非常,极其 186. every now and then 时而
12、,偶尔 187. every other 每隔一个的 188. except for 除了.外 189. expert at/in/on 善于 190. face to face 面对面地 191. faculty members 教职员工 192. faithful to 忠实于 193. fall flat 平躺在地上 194. familiar to sb 为.所熟悉 195. familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓 196. far from 远非 ,远离 197. fatal to 致命的 198. favorable to 支持,赞成 199. fearful of 惧怕
13、200. feel at home 熟悉 201. feel blue 心情不好 202. feel free to 随便 203. figure out sth. 解决 204. fit for 适于 205. flat tire 轮胎没气 206. flat tire 轮胎没气 207. fond of 喜欢 208. for ever 永远 209. for good 永久地 210. for the better 好转 211. for the moment 暂时,目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前 213. for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益
14、214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215. foreign to 非.所原有 216. free of /from 未受.;免费 217. free with 康慨,大方 218. from time to time 有时,不时(money) worth of sth. 价值(接数词) has a population of 人口数量是 times as big as 是几倍大 times the size of 是 几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B
15、A 与 B 一样，(谓语动词与 A 一致) A as well as B A 跟 B 一样，(谓语动词与 A 一致) A besides B 除了 B 以外， A(谓语动词与 A 一致) a bit of 一点( 接不可数名词) a bit 一点( 接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份( 报纸等) a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a d
16、iet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群 a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a la
17、ck of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量 (接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词 ) A like B 像 B 一样，A(谓语动词与 A 一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece
18、of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点 A rather than B 与其 B，不如 A a series of 一系列的 a source of 的一个来源 a third 三个中的一个 三分之一 a total of 总计(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种 a waste of money/time/ 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve ones ai
19、m/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功 act a part 扮演一个角色 假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气 ) act the part of sb. 演的角色 add A to B 把 A 加到 B 上 add to 增加到 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信 (的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲 admit to 承认 advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 affo
20、rd sb. sth. 为某人承担 afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担 afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在达成共识 agree that 同意( 接从句) agree to do 同意去做 agree to ones plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with ones idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解) agree with sb. (衣服等)
21、 适合某人 与一致 同意、赞同 agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前 aim at 瞄准 追求、旨在 All but A 除了 A 以外所有人(谓语动词与 all 一致，用复数) all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) all sorts of 各种各样的 all such 所有这些(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程 all the year round 整年 all
22、through the(night/year/ones life) 整个allnot 不都是(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许( 某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布 announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布 answer for 为负责任 anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除外还 appear to do 好像 apply for 申请 apply ones minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做 as a matter of fact 实际
23、上 as a result of 由于 as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要 (引导条件状语从句 )as one body 像一个人一样 as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快 as soon as 一就(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像 as well as 和一样 与一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事( 虚拟语气) ask for a leave 请假 ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议 ask some questions
24、 of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高) at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地 at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少 at leastif not more 如果不是更多，至少也 at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在 at that very moment 就在那个时候
