1、 陈述句改特殊疑问句的规则及练习一、什么叫特殊疑问句?以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么), who(谁), whose(谁的), which(哪个), when(何时), where(哪里), how(怎样), why(为何)等。1. what 意为“什么” ,用来对“事”或“职业”提问。What is this? 这个是什么?What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的?2. who 意为“谁”,用来对 “人”提问。Who is behind the door? 谁在门后?3. whose 意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所有
2、格进行提问。Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的?4. which 意为“ 哪个”,既可以对“ 人”提问,也可以对 “物” 提问。which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?5. when 意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“what time”。When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的?What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课?6. why 意为“为什么”,对原因提问。Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?Why dont we go to toge
3、ther? 我们为什么不一起去?7. where 意为“在哪里” ,对地点提问。where is lily? Lily 在哪里?8. how 意为“ 怎样”,对方式、程度、状态等提问。How are you today? 你今天怎么样?How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去学校?二、陈述句变为特殊疑问句的规则1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找 be 动词或 can,shall , will 等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did 帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many 除外,
4、必须先写物品,再写 be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成 any,my 改成 your 等)4、句点改成问号。这一类型的题目主要以句型转换的形式出现例如:1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)3. I am riding my bike now.(同上)4. There are twelve studens over there.(改为一般疑问句)5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)6. I a
5、m writing now.(同上)7. I have a desk and a chair.(用 He 做主语改写句子)8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问)10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)15. Its ten oclock.(对画线部分提问)