1、 第 1 页 共 10 页六年级上全册复习提纲Unit 1 询问某个地点在哪;怎样到达某个地点 1.询问地点在哪:Where is the +地点 Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪? 回答: near(附近) next to(旁边)Its behind(后面) the +地点in front of(前面)Its near the zoo. 它在动物园附近。2. 询问怎样到达一个地点:How can I get to the +地点How can I get there/ here ?How can I get to the cinema? 我怎样到达电影院?回答:turn
2、leftturn right at the +地点 go straight Turn right at the zoo. 动物园右转。Turn left at the zoo, and then go straight, the cinema is on your left. 动物园左转然后直走,电影院在你的左边。或:You can Take the No.57 bus. 你可以乘坐 57 路公交车。人+can+take the No.数字 + busam 只跟 I 放在一起be 动词 is 主语是单数时用are 主语是复数时用第 2 页 共 10 页Unit2 到达某个地点的交通方式1.Ho
3、w do 某人 go(come) to school ? 某人怎么去(来)学校doesHow do you go to school? 你怎么去学校?How does she come to school? 她怎么来学校的?回答:某人+ go(goes) + to school + by+ 交通工具come(comes)I go to school on foot. She goes to school by bus.2.某人+ must + 动词原形 某人必须People on bikes must wear one. 骑自行车的人必须戴一个。I must pay attention to
4、the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通信号灯。Unit3 某人打算做某事1.某人+be going to +do(动词原形) 某人打算(或将要)去做某事She is going to see a film. 她打算去看电影。My uncle is going to take a trip. 我叔叔打算去旅行。My parents are going to go to the supermarket. 我父母打算去超市。2.本单元几大问句及答句:1)What+be 动词+某人+going to do(+时间或地点 )?某人打算去做什么What are you going to d
5、o tomorrow?What is she going to do next week?第 3 页 共 10 页回答:某人+be going to do (+时间或地点)I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow.Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week.2)When+be 动词+某人+going(+地点)? 某人打算什么时候去When are you going (to the cinema)?When are you going (to Beijing)? (地点是城市的名称,前面不用
6、 the)回答:I am going to the cinema tomorrow.They are going to Nanjing next week.3)Where +be 动词+ 某人 +going(+时间)?某人打算去哪里Where are you going tomorrow?Where is Sarah going?回答:某人+be going+ to the 地点to Beijing/ to NanjingI am going to the cinema.We are going to the supermarket this morning.4)Who + be 动词+某人+
7、going with? 某人打算和谁一起去Who are you going with?Who is Sarah going with?回答:Im going with my friends.She is going with her sister.第 4 页 共 10 页Unit4 询问某人爱好1.What is +某人的+ hobby? 的爱好是什么?What are+某人的+hobbies?回答:某人+like(likes)+动词 ing1) -What are your bobbies?-I like sing and dancing.2) -What is his hobby?-He
8、 likes reading.2.一般疑问句3.Two students like dancing.One student likes singing.主语是第三人称单数,动词要加 s主语:句子开头表示人的词动词加 s 的变化规则:1.大部分动词直接加 s2.以 s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的单词,加 es3.辅音字母 + y 结尾的,把 y 变 i 再加 es辅音字母:除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母4.have 变成 has第 5 页 共 10 页Unit5 询问某人职业1.What +do 某人+ do? 某人是做什么的?What +does 某人+ do?What
9、do you do?What does he do?What does your father do?回答:某人+be 动词+职业She is a teacher.He is an actor.2.Where do +某人+work? 某人在哪工作?Where does+某人+work?Where do you work?Where does your father work?回答:某人+work/ works+地点He works at sea. She works in a hospital.3.How do 某人 go to work? 某人怎么去上班?How does 某人 go to
10、 work?How do Mike and Sarah go to work?How does your uncle go to work?回答:某人+ go/ goes to work+ 交通方式I go to work by car.He goes to work on foot.第 6 页 共 10 页4.某人+ want/ wants + to be +职业 某人想成为 I want to be a scientist. 我想成为科学家。She wants to be an engineer. 她想成为一名工程师。Unit6 谈论某人感受1.They are afraid of him
11、. 他们很怕他。A be afraid of B A 害怕 BMy mother is afraid of mouse. 我妈妈很怕老鼠。Sarah is afraid of mouse. Sarah 很怕老鼠。I am afraid of mouse. 我很怕老鼠。2.The cat is angry with them. 猫对他们很生气。A be angry with B A 生 B 的气The man is angry with the woman. 这个男士对这位女士很生气。Sarah is angry with Mike. Sarah 在生 Mike 的气。3.-Whats wron
12、g? 怎么了?-My father is ill. 我爸爸病了。-Whats wrong?-某人+所处的状况-Whats wrong? 怎么了?-I hurt my right hand. 我的右手受伤了。4.某人+should+do(动词原形)+其他 某人应该He should see a doctor. 他应该去看医生。You should wear warm clothes. 你应该穿暖和的衣服。第 7 页 共 10 页5.Dont be sad. 别伤心Dont be +表示感受的形容词 别Dont be worried. 别担心Dont be afraid. 别害怕语法知识1.on
13、the left 在左边 on the right 在右边2. A is far from B A 离 B 很远3.about+某事 关于 With+某人 和某一起4.On+星期几 on Sundayin the morningin the eveningin the afternoonin the weekend 在周末5.用 a 还是 an在以 a, e, i, o, u 开头的单词前用 an, 以其他字母开头的单词前用 a6. Two students like dancing.One student likes singing.I like singing.He likes readi
14、ng books.主语是第三人称单数,动词要加 s主语:句子开头表示人的词第 8 页 共 10 页动词加 s 的变化规则:1) 大部分动词直接加 s2) 以 s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的单词,加 es3) 辅音字母 + y 结尾的,把 y 变 i 再加 es辅音字母:除了 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母4) have 变成 has7. He is playing football. 他正在踢足球。(现在进行时)He is going to play football. 他将要去踢足球。(一般将来时)某人+be doing 某人正在做某事 (be 是 be 动词,doing 是
15、动词 ing 形式)某人+be going to do 某人将要做某事 (be 是 be 动词,do 是动词原形)8.改一般疑问句的步骤:找:be 动词和 canShe is a student. 变成: Is she a student?I can swim. 变成: Can you swim?My father is a scientist. 变成:Is your father a scientist?She lives in China. 变成:Does she live in China?My father goes to work by car. 变成:Does your fathe
16、r go to work by car?9.将陈述句改成否定句的步骤1、找 be 动词和 can找到了没找到将 be 动词和 can 提到句首,其他照抄注意:I we myYou you your在句首加 do 或 does注意:加了 does 时,后面的动词要去掉 s第 9 页 共 10 页找到了则直接在 be 动词和 can 后面加 notamam not isisnt arearent cancant2、没找到在主语后面加 dont 或 doesnt加了 doesnt,后面的动词要去掉 s例如:He lives in Australia. 变成:He doesnt live in Aus
17、tralia.10.特殊疑问句疑问词 意思 对什么提问what 什么 动物、植物、事物、东西who 谁 人whose 谁的 某人的东西where 哪里 地点when 何时 时间why 为什么 原因(答句一般以 because 开头)how 怎么样 方式1)改特殊疑问句的步骤:1、根据划线部分所表示的含义确定特殊疑问词She will come back next week.when2、将句子中除了划线部分以外的其他部分变成一般疑问句She will come back 变成:will she come back3、将疑问词提到句首When will she come back?第 10 页 共 10 页注意:1) 若划线部分就在句首,则不用再把疑问词提到句首了My father is playing football.who变成:Who is playing football.2)有时要适当加词She is washing clothes.doing what变成:What is she doing?