1、1交通银行出口保理项下进口保理商预付货款融资服务方案为拓宽融资渠道,促进国际保理业务发展,总行与进口保理商合作创新推出了出口保理项下进口保理商预付货款融资服务方案,现将服务方案明确如下:一、方案简介境内出口商和交行(出口保理商)签订出口保理合同,出运货物后向交行提出出口保理融资申请。交行受让出口商的应收账款后,将该应收账款再转让给进口保理商,由进口保理商基于受让的应收账款债权向交行提供预付货款融资的服务。目前,交行与台北富邦银行签署了预付货款合作协议,后期将视业务情况扩大合作进口保理商名单。二、服务类型根据进口保理商在国际双保理项下承担的责任不同,保理预付货款融资服务分为有追索权保理(托收型保
2、理)和无追索权保理(核准额度型保理)项下的预付货款融资。(一)有追索权保理(托收型保理)项下的预付货款融资有追索权保理项下,进口保理商不承担买方信用风险,仅提供账款管理和催收服务。进口保理商据此向交行提供的预付货款融资,因任何原因导致买方到期无法按时足额支付2货款,交行需向其全额偿还融资本息。(二)无追索权保理(核准额度型保理)项下的预付货款融资无追索权保理项下,进口保理商既承担买方信用风险,又提供账款管理和催收服务。进口保理商据此向交行提供的预付货款融资:1、因非商业纠纷原因导致买方到期无法按时足额支付货款,进口保理商将依据 GRIF 有关规则担保付款。2、因商业纠纷原因导致买方到期无法按时
3、足额支付货款且在一定时间内买卖双方仍未解决纠纷的,交行需向进口保理商全额偿还融资本息。三、业务规定(一)进口保理商预付货款融资服务依照交通银行出口保理融资业务管理办法(交银办2010 7 号)规定办理。(二)除另有约定外,预付货款融资比例为应收账款金额的 80%。预 付货款利息由进口保理商在拨付融资款时预先扣除,融资期限根据融资日和预计收汇时间合理确定。(三)出口商保理项下应收账款为保理预付货款融资的第一还款来源。融资到期日,进口保理商直接扣收买方支付货款金额的 80%后再将余款划拨至出口商。如实际收汇时间超过预计收汇时间,进口保理商将从 20的余款中补收利息。如实际收汇时间提前,进口保理商不
4、退还多收的利息。3(四)如应收账款发生争议,分行应立即要求出口商归还交行的预付融资款。(五)分行在为出口商提供预付款融资服务前,应与出口商签订出口保理合同。四、商业纠纷或间接付款的处理(一)商业纠纷若买卖双方发生商业纠纷争议,分行应立即要求出口商回购应收账款并向出口商追索融资本息,最晚于发生商业纠纷日起 45 日内且不得晚于应收账款到期后第 45 天向进口保理商足额偿还融资本息。(二)间接付款间接付款是指交行或卖方直接收到买方支付的款项。发生间接付款的情况,分行应于收到款项、接获卖方确认收款的通知或接获买方已付款通知后,立即将应收账款反转让给出口商,并向出口商追索融资本息,最晚在接获上述通知的
5、第 5 个工作日,向进口保理商清偿足额本息款。五、案卷管理为跟踪预付款融资资金收汇状态,掌握业务办理情况,分行应建立预付款融资业务台帐(附件 1)。附件 1:预付款融资业务台帐4出口保理项下进口保理商预付货款融资业务台帐业务编号进口保理商预付款融资日期币种预付款融资金额融资期限(天)融资到期日融资价格预扣利息尾款金额尾款收汇日期备注5交通银行出口保理项下进口保理商预付货款融资业务操作指引为规范出口保理项下进口保理商预付货款融资业务操作,促进业务健康快速发展,制定本操作指引。一、出口保理额度申请(一)有追索权保理(托收型保理)项下预付款融资(以出口商不要求进口保理商承担买方风险,但要求提供 80
6、 万美元融资额度为例)分行在 IBP 发起出口保理 额度申请(交易码 708041),申请额度种类选择“有追索” ,申请额度金 额填写融资额度 80万美元,附言填写“Bank of Communications provide credit cover on seller financing amount of USD 800,000.00 and related interest.”(二)无追索权保理(核准额度型保理)项下预付款融资(以出口商要求进口保理商承担买方风险 100 万,预付款融资额度 80 万美元为例)分行在 IBP 发起出口保理 额度申请(交易码 708041),申请额度种类选
7、择“无追索” ,申请额度金 额填写保理额度 100万美元(即进口保理商承担的买方信用风险额度),附言填写“Bank of Communications provide credit cover on seller 6financing amount of USD 800,000.00 and related interest.”二、保理额度及融资额度核准收到进口保理商发来的融资额度和保理额度核准电文后,分行在 IBP 进行电 文处 理(交易码 601804)和出口保理额度申请答复/确认(交易 码 708071),建立出口保理额度。国外EDI 电 文 MSG04+06 示例如下:(一)有追索权保
8、理(托收型保理)项下的额度和融资回复电文:MSG04-Pricing Information Created By yuchunliuStatus Status 04(Retrieved)Export Factor CN00300 Bank of CommunicationsImport Factor TW01600 Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Message Date 2011/8/11SellerSeller Number 77777777Seller Name AAA CO., LTDFactor CommissionGross Turnover Perce
9、ntage Commission 0.3Price Per Document Document Currency Bank Charge Included Bank charges are charged to the EFCharge Per Preliminary Credit Assessment Charge Currency USDOther Charges Other Currency Message Text 1.Buyer Name: BBB CO., LTD.2.TPFB commission is XX% per invoice. TPFB CHARGE INTEREST
10、RATE: Libor+XX bps7MSG06-Credit Cover Created By yuchunliuStatus Status06(Retrieved)Export Factor CN00300 Bank of CommunicationsImport Factor TW01600 Taipei Fubon Commercial BankReply Date 2011-08-11Credit Cover Number 20060811-AMessage Function Credit cover decisionOriginal Request Number FC0904000
11、042Original Request Date 38935SellerSeller Number 77777777Seller Name AAA CO.,LTDImport Factor Own Seller Number BuyerBuyer Company Registration Number Responsible Agency Buyer Number 88888888Import Factor Own Buyer Number Buyer Name BBB CO., LTDName Continued Street and Number PO Box City Province
12、State Postcode Country Contact Name Telephone Number Fax Number Email Credit Cover Details Credit Amount 0Currency USDOwn Risk Amount Own Risk Percentage Longest Credit Period Valid From Date 40785Expiry Date 41150Response ApprovedReason No comment8Credit Cover Amount Check 0Message Text1. Bank of C
13、ommunications own buyer risk percentage: 100%. Bank of Communications provide credit cover on seller financing amount of USD 800,000.00 and related interest.2. TPFB provide advance finance in 80% of each invoice amount and the total amt of advance finance will not exceeding USD800,000.00.(二)无追索权保理(核
14、准额度型保理)项下的额度和融资回复电文:MSG04-Pricing Information Created By yuchunliuStatus Status 04(Retrieved)Export Factor CN00300 Bank of CommunicationsImport Factor TW01600 Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Message Date 2011/8/11SellerSeller Number 77777777Seller Name AAA CO., LTDFactor CommissionGross Turnover Percen
15、tage Commission 0.3Price Per Document Document Currency Bank Charge Included Bank charges are charged to the EFCharge Per Preliminary Credit Assessment Charge Currency USDOther Charges Other Currency Message Text 1.Buyer Name: BBB CO., LTD.2.TPFB commission is XX% per invoice. TPFB CHARGE INTEREST R
16、ATE: Libor+XX bps9MSG06-Credit Cover Created By yuchunliuStatus Status06(Retrieved)Export Factor CN00300 Bank of CommunicationsImport Factor TW01600 Taipei Fubon Commercial BankReply Date 38940Credit Cover Number 20060811-AMessage Function Credit cover decisionOriginal Request Number FC0904000042Ori
17、ginal Request Date 38935SellerSeller Number 77777777Seller Name AAA CO.,LTDImport Factor Own Seller Number BuyerBuyer Company Registration Number Responsible Agency Buyer Number 88888888Import Factor Own Buyer Number Buyer Name BBB CO., LTDName Continued Street and Number PO Box City Province State
18、Postcode Country Contact Name Telephone Number Fax Number Email Credit Cover Details Credit Amount 1,000,000.00 Currency USDOwn Risk Amount Own Risk Percentage Longest Credit Period Valid From Date 40785Expiry Date 41150Response ApprovedReason No commentCredit Cover Amount Check 1,000,000.00 10Messa
19、ge Text1. TPFB provides advance finance amt of USD800,000.00 and buyer risk of USD 1,000,000.00. 2. Bank of Communications provides credit cover on seller financing amount of USD 800,000.00 and related interest.3. TPFB provides advance finance in 80% of each invoice amount and the total amt of advan
20、ce finance will not exceeding USD800,000.00.三、出口保理发票转让及保理预付款融资申请(以发票金额 10 万美元,进口保理商核准融资比例 80%为例)分行应于保理预付款预计拨付日前两个工作日,在 IBP系统发起出口保理发票转让交易(交易码 708081),录入转让的发票信息(如发票金额 10 万美元)后,在附言中标注预计拨付日、申请拨付金额及付款指示等信息,附言内容举例如下“Drawdown Amount: USD 80,000.00, Drawdown Date:YYMMDD。Payment Instructions:XXXXXXXX”。总行审批后通过 EDI 系 统将相关信息通知进口保理商。 (若申请前得知实际融资价格与 EDI MSG06 融 资报价有所差异,分行可通过邮件与进口保理商另行沟通确定)四、保理预付款款项入账在收到交行的发票转让和预付款融资申请电文后,进口保理商将按照指示向我行划拨资金。分行收到资金后,在IBP 系 统发 起“出口保理收汇/结汇经办” (交易码 708141),选择“部分收汇”和“不申报”进行操作。