8A Unit 1-4词组、句型及语法复习提纲(11.26).doc

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1、8A Unit 1 词组、句型及语法复习提纲1.喝(吃 )的东西 something to drink/eat 2.更多一些食物 some more food3.没有任何别的东西.nothing else 4.一个八年级学生 a Grade 8 student5.写信给某人(有关有事/某人) write to sb. (about sth./sb.)6.举办一次写作/绘画比赛 hold a writing/drawing competition7.愿意/乐意做某事 be willing to do sth. = be ready/glad to do sth.8.在任何时候(at )any t

2、ime 9.给需要座位的人让座 give seats to people in need10.环球旅行 travel around the world11.和 一样 as +(形容词或副词原级) + as .不如 not as/so+ (原级) + as .= less + (形容词或副词原级) +. than.12.保守秘密 keep a secret / keep secrets13.使我快乐 make 作使役动词 make me happy (make + 宾语 + 形容词)让我笑 make me laugh (make sb. do sth.)14.走过 walk past . =pa

3、ss 15.把.撞翻 knock over (代词放中间)16.告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. about sth.17.讲笑话 tell (funny) jokes 开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb18.说某人的坏话 say a bad word about sb. 19.视力差,近视 have poor eyesight20.(富 )有幽默感 have a (good) sense of humour 21.因为/由于 because of22.感到无聊/不开心 feel bored/ unhappy23.相信他说的话 beli

4、eve what he says/his words/the words he says 24.对某人很大方 be generous to sb. 25.投票给某人/投票选举某人 vote for sb.26.努力(不)做某事 try (not) to do sth. 尽力做某事 try/do ones best to do sth.27.A 和 B 两者都. both A and B.28.所有的这些户外活动 all of these outdoor activities29.倾听人们的难题 listen to peoples/othersproblems 帮助人们解决难题 help peo

5、ple solve problems30.一个社会工作者 a social worker 31.与某人交朋友 make friends with sb.32.高兴做某事 be happy to do sth. 33.分享某人的快乐 share ones joy34.面带微笑 wear a smile on ones face35.同意某人的意见(或所说的话)agree with sb.同意某件事(计划,安排等)agree to sth. 经过协商在某件事在达成一致 agree on sth.同意做某事 agree to do sth.36.在左边的那个男孩 the boy on the lef

6、t 37.希望做某事 hope to do sth.38.在将来 in the future 39.你们杂志的一个读者 a reader of your magazine40.在午餐期间 during lunchtime 41.给某人提意见 give sb. some advice42.对.很了解 know very well=know much/a lot about43.做某事有困难 have some problems (in) doing sth.44.在隔壁 next door = in the next room/flat/house45.帮助某人做某事 help sb. with

7、 sth/ help sb (to) do sth46.有机会互相见面 get to see each other47.有齐肩的直发 have straight,shoulder-length hair 48.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 49.解决问题 solve the problems = work out the problems50.看起来爱好运动 look sporty 51.跑步最快的人 the fastest runner 52.正确地回答问题 answer questions correctly53.有一个像艾伦那样的朋友 have a friend like

8、Alan 54.总体外貌 general appearance 55.感到害羞 feel shy 56.独自坐在操场上 sit alone on/in the playground57.搬到某地 move to sw. 58.一次愉快的旅行 a pleasant journey/trip 59.过来 come over 60.一双明亮的,笑眯眯的眼睛 a pair of bright, smiling eyes61.一张方脸 a square face 62.因.而出名 be famous for. 作为.而出名 be famous as.二、重点句子及句型:1. How well does

9、he know his friends? 2. She is as slim as I (am).3. She is willing to share things with her friends.m5. She is also very helpful and is ready to help people any time.6. I have a wonderful friend named/called Max.7. He wears small, round glasses and they make him look smart.8. She is kind and never s

10、ays a bad word about anyone.10.What is he like? = How is he? 他是个怎样的人?他长得什么样?11.Peter is the tallest student of the six students. 12. Millies drawing is more beautiful than Simons (drawing)13.Millie is not as tall as Peter. = Millie is less tall than Peter. = Millie is shorter than Peter. = Peter is

11、taller than Millie.14. He is one of the nicest boys in my class. Tom is one of the best students in our class.The Changjiang River bis one of the longest rivers in the world.15. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.16. I am really happy to tell you about my future plans.17. I hope t

12、o become a famous singer and travel around the world in the future.18. I know the school very well. = I know a lot about the school. = I know much about the school.19. I miss my classmates from my old school very much.20. I do not know what I can do now. = I do not know what to do now.21. I like her

13、 bright, smiling eyes. They make her look really pretty and kind.22. She always wears/has a smile on her face and looks happy.23. He is very smart and can always answer questions correctly.24. What about playing football?25. We all think playing football and climbing are the healthiest activities. 2

14、6. Its great to singing for people.8A Unit 2 词组,句型及语法复习提纲1.their ideal school 他们理想的学校 2 school life 校园生活 3high/ secondary school 中学 4 ground/ first floor 一楼5garbage can 垃圾桶 6in Year 8/ in Grade 8/ in 8th grade 在八年级7a mixed school 男女生混合学校 8have lessons together 一起上课9 Home Economics 家政课 10. do things

15、for myself 为我自己做事11. cook tasty meals 做可口的饭菜 12. a readi 也14. having driving lessons 上驾驶课 15. drive sb. to school 开车送某人去上学16. spend a lot of time doing 花大量时间做某事 17. at the buddy club 在伙伴俱乐部18. help sb.(to)do/ with sth. 帮某人做某事 19.have a great time doing sth. 玩得开心 20. the same as 和。 。 。 。一样 21. be dif

16、ferent from 和。 。 。 。不同22. have more weeks off 休息更多的星期 23. take the school bus 乘校车24. what if 倘使。 。 。 。将会怎样 25. stay in hospital for a month 住院一个月26.Drama Club 戏剧兴趣小组 27. go on school trips 参加学校组织的旅行28. after-school activities 课外活动 29. have lots of time for 有大量的时间做30. half an hour of homework 半小时的回家作

17、业 31. be able t 能够32. wear school uniforms 穿校服 33. one the other. 一个另一个重点句子及句型:1.Why dont dogs go to school? 狗为什么不去上学?2.What is school like? It is like watching TV. 学校像什么样子呢? 它就像看电视。3.Daniel has fewer CDs than Kitty. Daniel 比 Kitty 有更多的光盘。4.Johns school shirt and Daniels school shirt are alike. = Jo

18、hns school shirt I like Daniels school shirt. John 的校服和 Daniel 的一样。5.What if it rains or snows? 如果下雨或下雪怎么办?6.Amys pen is the same colour as Kittys pen. Amy 的钢笔与 Kitty 的颜色一样。7.How far do you live from your school? 你住的离学校有多远?8.I read an article by a girl from the U.S.A. 我读了一篇美国女孩写的文章。9.It means someon

19、e you admire very much. 它的意思是指一个你非常敬佩的人。10.She has to stay in hospital for a month. 她不得不待在医院里一个月。11.She wont be able to play basketball for three months. 她将三个月不能打篮球。12.I spend less time doing homework than John does.我在做家庭作业上花的时间比 John 少。13.What does the word“hero” mean?=what is the meaning of the wo

20、rd“hero”?hero 这个词什么意思?14.we always have a great time talking to each other. 我们在一起交谈总是很愉快。15.What time does your school day start/finish? 你们学校什么时候上课/放学?16.Sandy is helping him collect information on the Internet.Sandy 正在帮他收集网上信息。语法 1. morethan比多 Nancy has more free time than John. John studies more s

21、ubjects than Nancy.fewerthan比少Daniel has fewer CDs than Kitty. Nancy joins fewer clubs than I.lessthan 比少 I have less free orange juice than John.British syudents spend less time doing homework than Chinese students.the most 最多 Daniel has the most money.the fewest / the least 最少 My school has the fe

22、west classroom.Kitty has the least money.2. .Amys sweater is like Millies sweater.= Amys sweater and Millies sweater are alike.My uniform is the same as Simons uniform.Amys pencil box is the same colour as Kittys pencil box.School life in the USA is different from school lift in Britain.牛津 8A Unit 3

23、 词组、句型及语法复习提纲1 外出一天 a day out 2 爬山 climb the hill / mountain 3 需要锻炼 need to exercise 4 保持健康 keep fit / healthy5 乘船进行一次旅行 take a boat trip = have a trip by boat 6 在河边 by the river 7 美国总统 the President of the USA 8 白宫 the White House9 一次去(地方)的旅行 a trip to . 10 世界公园 the World Park11 参加活动 join in (主要用于小

24、型活动)= take part in(主要用于大型活动)12 起初;在开始 at the beginning = at first 最后 in the end = at last = finally13.在的开始 the beginning of 在的末尾 at the end of14 在学校大门口 at the school gate 15 感到恶心 feel sick16 交通拥挤 a lot of / much / lots of traffic17 上.车 (公共汽车,火车等) get on . 下.车 get off .18 到达 arrive at / in = get to =

25、 reach19 不再 notany more = no more 不再 notany longer = no longer20 名胜古迹 places of (great) interesta place of (great) interest21 遍及全世界 all over the world 22 歌舞游行 a song and dance parade24 制作主页 make a home page 25制定的清单 make a list of.23 自学某事 teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneselfm(我)自学英语 teach mysel

26、f English = learn English by myself26 由制成(看出材料) be made of 由.制成(看不出材料) be made from27 亲自 for oneself 28 看一看 take a look at = have a look at = look at29 回来 return = come/go back 归还 return = give back30 欣赏精彩的北京京剧 enjoy wonderful Beijing opera31 红色枫叶 the red maple leaves 32 沿着湖慢慢的散步 walk slowly around

27、the lake 33 感受老公园的美 feel the beauty of the old park 34 呆在家 stay at home = stay home35 了解更多关于learn /know more about. 36 在下半场 in the second half37 去骑马 go horse riding 38 拍.的照片 take photos of 39 有了你的支持/在你的支持下 with your support 40 每人 10 元 10 yuan per person41 写下,记下. write down (代词放中间)42 为我们的队喝彩 cheer fo

28、r our team43 举行;发生 take place = happen 44 打进决赛 go to the final = be in the final45 暗自保守秘密 keep ones secrets to oneself46 奋力向岩石上爬 pull oneself up on the rocks47 玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek 48 伤了自己 hurt oneself49 给某人看某物 show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 50 来吧,快点, 加油 come on51 在.前面(外部) in front of 在.前部(内部)

29、in/at the front of52 人民英雄纪念碑 the Monument to the Peoples Heroes53 一个接一个地方旅行 travel from one place to another 55.收拾我的行李 pack my bags 54 常见的一些动词后跟动词不定式plan to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do sth.choose to do sth./prepare to do sth.want to do sth./hope to do sth./learn to do sth.二、重点句子及句型:1. Kitt

30、ys teacher Mr Wu invited me to join in their school trip to the World Park.2. The trip from Kittys school took about two hours by coach. 3. Eiffel is made of metal and really tall. 艾菲尔铁塔是由金属制成的,而且确实高大。4. Daniel taught himself how to make a home page. 丹尼尔自学如何制作个人网页5. Take a look at the things (people

31、 used in the past) and some old pictures in the Palace Museum.看一看故宫博物院里的古人使用过的物品和一些旧的画。6.You need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要运动来保持健康。7I wonder where Simon is hiding. 我想知道西蒙躲在哪里8Yesterday, I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Opera House. 昨天,我乘船在著名的港湾大桥下浏览,并经过(悉尼)歌剧院

32、。9. Kitty and I felt sick for most of the trip. 旅途中大部分时候,我和基蒂都晕车,感到难受。10.When the coach stopped, we all got off quickly. 当汽车停下来时,我们立刻下车。11.There are over a hundred places of interest from all over the world. 12. They were amazing, werent they ? (反疑)13. The whole world was there in front of us.14. Se

33、e the Monument to the Peoples Heroes at Tiananmen Square!15.The match takes place at South Hill School in Moonlight Town on Sunday , 7th November.比赛于 11 月 7 日星期天在月光镇的南山中学举行。 16.We will make it a really fun day for everyone. 我们将使他真正成为让每个人快乐的一天。17.If you want to come , please let us know as soon as po

34、ssible.(= as soon as you can)如果你想参加,请尽快告知我们。18.He put his photos on the home page for everyone to look at.19.Go and see for yourself. 你亲自去看一看。20. It was interesting to see so many places of interest from all over the world.21. Thank you for agreeing to let me go on the trip today.22. Thanks for keep

35、ing the secret for me. 谢谢你为我保守这个秘密。23. Luckily, the climbers helped Simon.24.It is 467,000 square metres in area. 它在面积上是 467.000 平方米。25.With your support, we will win.26.We will take the underground to the centre of Beijing and change to the bus .27.We will take the bus all the way to the Palace Mus

36、eum.我们将一路坐车去故宫博物院。8A Unit 4 词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语1 看起来味道很美 look delicious 2 看起来像只白老鼠 look like a white mouse3 叫它希望 call her xiwang 4 称重 100 克 weigh 100 grams 5 第一次走出她的家门 go outside her home for the first time6 .8 个月前(常用于过去时)eight months ago8 个月后(常用于过去时) eight months later7.不再 notany more=no more / not

37、any longer =no longer 8 长成 grow into 9 一天长达 14 个小时 for up to 14 hours a day10 吃竹笋和竹叶 eat bamboo shoots and leaves 11 在野外生存 survive in the wild 12 没有住的地方 have nowhere to live 13 砍到,砍伐 cut down (cut sth down=cut down sth ) 砍树 cut down trees 注意:cut it/them down 14 其中一些问题 some of the problems 15 将来 in t

38、he future 16 独自 on ones own = alone/by oneself 17 处于危险之中 (be) in danger18 把.拿走 takeaway (take sth away=take away sth )注意:take it/them away19 采取措施 take actions 采取下列措施 take the following actions 20 采取措施做某事 take actions to do sth 21 保护大熊猫 protect giant pandas 22 了解很多有关 learn a lot about 23 踩到一条蛇 step o

39、n a snake 24 使大熊猫的保护区变得更大 make giant panda reserves bigger25 建立更多的保护区 build more reserves 26 鼓励农民们离开大熊猫保护区 encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves 27 生活在野外 live in the wild28 将某人单独留下 leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself= leave sb. on ones own29 一直做某事 keep doing sth 让/ 保持某人一直做某事 k

40、eep sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 keep/stop sb. from doing sth.30 使某人或某物安全,不受威胁 keep someone/something safe from danger 31 生存下去 stay alive = survive 32 种植更多的竹子 grow more bamboos 33 转身而跑 run the other way 34 步行穿过雨林 walk through a rainforest35 喂养动物(的过程)the feeding of animals36 寻找,搜寻 hunt for = look around fo

41、r 37 在中午 at noon 39 攻击人们 attack people38 为我班的报告获取足够的信息 get enough information for my class report 40 一次去北京动物园的参观 a visit to Beijing Zoo 41 从水中捉鱼 catch fish from the water 45 以家庭形式生活 live as a famil 42 一份关于野生生物的报告 a report on wild animals 44 取 for funy 43 好的视力、听力和嗅觉 good eyesight, hearing and smell以团

42、队形式一起劳动 work as a team(以家族以式)过群居生活 live in family groups46 性情温驯的动物 peaceful animals 47生活区的丧失(the) loss of living areas48 用它们的骨头制成药 make medicine from their bones(看不出原材料) 用纸做成一个箱子 make a box of paper (看出原材料)49 对某人友好 be friendly to/towards sb. 51 占用土地 take the land50 继续做(相同的)事 continue to do sth. = go

43、 on doing sth. = go on with sth.52 开发新的农田 make new farmland(s) 53挣很多钱 make a lot of money54 一次海豚表演 a dolphin show 56 (数量) 变得越来越少 get smaller and smaller55 如些.以致于.(常引导结果状从) .so/such .that.以便;为了(常引导目的状从) . so that.57 做一个关于.的测试 givea test on. 58 在四个月的时候 at four months59 对.感兴趣(延续性) be interested in 对产生兴趣(短暂性) become interested in 60 又生了一个婴儿 have another baby 65 象牙 elephantstusks

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