1、水泥机械设备工艺英语 中国成都建筑材料设计研究院 陈学虎一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施（一）破碎机（Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine)鄂式破碎机：AlligatorCorrugated jaw crusherJaw crusherJaw breaker锤式破碎机：Hammer breaker(锤式碎石机) Beating crusheHammer crusher Hammer mill单转子锤式破碎机：Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机：Gyrating crusherGyratory
2、 crusher/breakerGyratory primary crusher（旋回式一次破碎机）Gyrasphere crusher(旋回球面破碎机)Gyracone crusher(旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机：Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机：Double impeller反击式破碎机：Impact breaker Impact crusherImpactorPercussion crusher Impeller breakerPrall mill双齿辊破碎机：Double Roller Crusher反击锤式破碎机：Impact hammer crusher反击式粗碎机：
3、Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher反击式转子破碎机：Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机：Roll crusher 移动碎石机：Mobile crusher半机动式石灰石破碎机：Semi-mobile limestone crusher旋转破碎机：Rotary crusher（二）碾磨机（Attritor, mill） 风扫式煤炭磨：Air swept coal plant风扫磨：Air swept mill锥形球磨机：Conical mill轮碾磨： Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨（细粉
4、磨磨机 终粉磨机）：Finish mill立磨：Vertical mill辊磨：Roller mill辊压机：Roller press原料磨：Finish raw mill球磨机：Globe mill中心驱动球磨机 central-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机：Tube mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier, separator)粗粉分离器：Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机：Air classifierAir separator调速选粉机：Speed controlled
5、 separator涡流式选粉机：Turbo air separator离心式选粉机：whizzer /centrifugal classifier高效选粉机：Dynamic classifier脱水机：Water separator(四) 其它固定鄂板：Fixed jaw锤头：Beater打击板：Impeller bar（反击）打击板：Blow bar鄂破进料口（宽）：Jaw opening挡风板（选粉机）：Impact ring磨机进料口：Intake of mill磨机衬板：Armor plate研磨体：Crusher ball（辊磨）磨盘：Bowl （磨机）搭接式衬板：Shiplap
6、(shell) liner滚筒筛：trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚：Cement shed配料仓，料斗：Batch bin原形预均化堆场：Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库：Aerated blending silo集料配料仓：Aggregate bather bin锥底库：Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓：Horizontal bunker矫正仓：Calibration bin中间仓：Intermediate bin溢流仓：Overflow bin原料混合料仓：Composition bin原石库：Raw stone store储仓：S
7、torage bunker储库、堆场：Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓：Silo计量仓（重量喂料）：Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓：Slot bunker露天堆场：Yard料仓、料斗：Bunker长方形堆场：Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场：Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓：Gravity bin石膏仓：Gypsum bin分料溜子：Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽：Telescopic chute检修门： Access doorService door可调闸门：Adjustable deflector可调刮板：Adj
8、ustable plough料仓卸料设备：Bin discharge device底卸式料仓：Bottom dump bucket闸门：Gate装料料斗：Charging funnel 卸料装置：Emptying device防雨盖：Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口：Receiving opening筒仓料斗：Silo bunker清灰门：Soot door卸料溜子：Tip chute隔仓板：partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库：Pneumatic Homogenizing silo气动存储库：Pne
9、umatic storage silo弃料中间仓：Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库：Silica shale pyrite storage生料仓：Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓：Raw coal feed bin废料仓：Scrap bin（三）输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽：1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor空气卸料斜槽：Discharge airslide气动输送机：Air activated conveyorairpad conveyorAir conveyor带式输送机：1. Ban
10、d conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机：Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机：Disc conveyor链板输送机：Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-bar conveyor水平平式输送机：Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机：Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机：Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链：(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机：Dispersion
11、 screw conveyor气动输送机：Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor振动输送机：Jigging/ vibrating conveyor 浆叶式螺旋输送机：Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机：Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机：Reversible belt conveyor螺旋输送机：Screw conveyorSpiral conveyorWorm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机：Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送
12、reversible paddle conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵：Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机：Feeder链幕喂料机：Chain gate feeder失重喂料机：Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机：Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机：Slag weighing feeder格形（多空）计量喂料机：Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机：Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机：Pan feeder皮带称给料机：Belt weighing feeder/belt we
13、igh feeder链条刮板喂料机：Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机：Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机：Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置：Dosing equipment盘式喂料机：Table feeder（三） 取料机堆取料机：Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机：Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机：Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机：Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机：Scraper chain reclaimer（四）其它带配重的刮板取料 counter balanced
14、scraper径向堆料机：Radial stacker胶带卸料机：Belt tripper胶带支架：Belt trestle张紧装置：Take-up device封闭式走廊：Closed gallery传送带：Conveying belt槽形胶带： Trough belt皮带张紧轮：Weighted drum输送槽：Conveying trough输送机走台：Conveyor walkway扬料板：1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器：1. Off-line running monitor2. Skewing monitor（胶带机上）卸料车：Tripper
15、 car回料皮带：Oversize return belt托辊：1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机：Elevator取料刮板：Reclaim drag刮板：Strike-off board共振筛：Resonance screen（均化库）堆料机：Stacker金属探测仪：1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器：Magnetic separator仓式泵：Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger（四）风机类鼓风机：1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. B
16、lower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机：centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机：induced draught fanvent fan 循环风机：recirculation blower骤冷风机：Quench fan抽风机：suction blower叶轮、风叶：impeller螺旋叶片：helical blade 风扇叶片、（选粉机）叶片：air vent空气密封风机：seal air blower引风机：induced draft fan冷却风机：cooling fan轴流风机：Axial-flow fan /
17、axial fan罗茨鼓风机：Roots Blower循环风机：Recirculation fan（五）空气系统设施空气压缩机：air compressor空气管道：air conduit挡风板、（选粉机）压风板：air damper风道、烟道：air flue（回转窑）冷烟室：Air housing进风管口：Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒：Exhaust air stack烟道：Chimney flue烟道、风道：Flue空气炮：Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void密封圈、挡风圈：Air s
18、eal ring水平烟道：oven flue空气入口：ingress of air气动控制器：pneumatic controller三次风管：tertiary air duct（六）阀门类锁风阀、密封仓：Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀：Air tight tipping valve蝶阀：1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀：Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀：Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀：poppet valve锥型阀：cone valve双翻板阀：1. dou
19、ble-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀：Tipping valve排气阀：Exit threshold平滑阀：Flat slide gate球阀：Globe valve（挡板）、翻板阀：1. Flap2. Flap damper电动双翻板阀：Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀：Motorized damper安全阀：Relief valve节流阀（插板）：Throttle slide 节流阀：Throttle valve三通阀：Triple gate气阀：Air valve截止阀：Ball valve / Cut off V
20、alve止回阀：Back valve /clack valve clack valve 溢流阀：Over-flow valve冷风风门：Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀：Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀：Damper配料计量阀：proportioning gate关闭阀：shut off damper栅格式风门（节气阀）：louver damper (进口调节阀)棒型阀门：Bar Gate棒阀：Needle gate气动三通分料阀：Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀：Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀：Pneumati
21、c relief valve脉冲阀：Pulse Valve提升阀：Lift Valve三通： Tee Joint手动闸板阀门：Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀：Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀（手控阀）：Manual valve分料阀：Distribution gate（七）收尘器袋式收尘器：1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置：dedusting equipment除尘器：Precip
22、itator负压收尘器：air suction filter负压通风收尘器：induced draught filter离心式收尘器：centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器：circular dust collector静电收尘器：electronic collector布袋（收尘器）：1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器：cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器：jet filter电收尘器：1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器
23、：auto compress filter布袋收尘器：bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器：product bag filter旋风除尘器：cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器：louver separator（八）窑系统双系列预热器：1. double-string preheate2. twin preheater悬浮预热窑：suspension preheater kiln回转窑：1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotar
24、y kiln窖头：front end窖尾：back end窑筒体：shell of the kiln大轮带：tire轮带间隙：tire clearance轮带配合：tyre fit窑的斜度：slope of kiln窑头罩：Burner hood窑头区：Nose area窑口挡砖圈：Nose ring窑口密封圈：Nose seal 窑口保护圈：Nose sector分解炉：1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室：Combustion chamber（窑、机）托轮：Carrying roller涡流燃烧室：Swirl burner喷煤管：burner barrel 喷
25、煤嘴：burner nozzle窑头罩：burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩：fire shield降尘室：backhousing旋风筒：cyclone挡砖、垫砖：backing brick四通道燃烧器：four-channel burner大齿圈：1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖：bagging spout（九）包装机自动包装机：automatic-filling machine包装机：1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子：bagging spout
26、转动式包装机：roto. Packing machine（十）烘干设备烘干筒：cylinder dryer烘干机：dryer热风炉：hot air generator间歇式干燥机：intermittent drier通风风箱：ventilated oven（十一）起重设备龙门起重机：gantry crane抓斗起重机：grabbing crane悬臂吊车：jib crane电动卷扬机：motorized hoist电动葫芦：electric hoist移动式起重机：traveling crane电动桥式起重机：Motorized Bridge Crane（十二）冷却装置换热式冷却机：recup
27、erative cooler蓖式冷却机：1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板：Grate增湿塔：Evaporation cooler Water Spray towerConditioning tower冷却机：cooler二次（后）冷却机：after-cooler蓖冷机：grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机：Planetary cooler（十三）其他混凝土预埋件：concrete insert防尘罩布：dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔：foundation hole辅传电机：inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机：
28、planetary bevel gear unit地脚螺栓：anchor bolt水泥混合材：blended-meal silo原料制备车间：raw department生料：raw meal 挡（料）圈：retention ring扇型电动机：sector motor尘降室、降尘室：sedimentation chamber同步电机：Synchronous motor超离心机：Ultracentrifuge垫片：1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料：Fire-resistant material / refractory酸性耐火材料：acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮：master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell
