1、英语开学分班考试 大学英语模拟试卷Test 1第一部分:交际用语( 共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分 )此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请从A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。1. How are you, Bob?_A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.2. Thanks for your help._A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right. D. Dont thank
2、me.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_.A. call my Charles B. call me at CharlesC. call me Charles D. call Charles me4. Paul, _?Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. whos talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5.
3、 Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?_, and how are you?A. Dont mention it B. Hm, not too badC. Thanks D. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解 (共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分)此部分共有 2 篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 个问题。请从每个问题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The govern
4、ment was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed an
5、d took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the s
6、ame year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went
7、 through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. Whats this passage about?A. France. B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.7. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national ec
8、onomy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasnt well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off. B. Established.C. United. D. Ended.10.
9、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2A foreigners first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that
10、everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working t
11、ime is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you dont, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and tha
12、t people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Dont take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.The view of time affects the importance we attach
13、to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return - be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands whe
14、re time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming
15、cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate
16、a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)11. Which of the following statements is wrong? _A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importan
17、ce to patience.C. Americans dont care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means_.A. a less important thing B. a first concernC. a good business D. an attractive gift13. Americans evaluate a business colle
18、ague_.A. through social courtesyB. through prolonged business talksC. by establishing business relationsD. by learning about their past performance14. This passage mainly talks about_.A. how Americans treasure their timeB. how busy Americans are every dayC. how Americans do business with foreignersD
19、. what American way of life is like15. We can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is_.A. critical B. ironical C. praiseful D. objective第三部分:词汇与结构 (共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)此部分共有 5 个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请从A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。16. Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, t
20、hat is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. after B. over C. on D. into17. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _.A. in between B. far apartC. among them D. from each other18. As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ a big tree by the roadside.A.
21、into B. on C. over D. up19. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen.A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked20. Did you notice the guy _ head looked like a big potato?A. who B. which C. whose D. whom第四部分:完型填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)以下短文中共包含 10 个未完成的句子,针对每
22、个句子中空缺部分有 4 个选项,请从A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 22 to quarrel about which of them should be his fathers heir(继承人).The youngest, who was not 23 ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they l
23、eft home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 24 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 25 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 26 a career. He 27 a
24、 small repertory(保留剧目轮演) company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals and was accordingly 28 with his fellow actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 29 his profession, but always put off 30 a decision, and he became
25、increasingly bored and disillusioned.21. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however22. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using23. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D.in the most24. A. every B. all C. each D. none25. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder26. A. is B. as C. be D. /27. A. joi
26、ned B. attended C. went D. joined in28. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome29. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing30. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding第五部分:英译汉(满分 15 分)请把下列 3 句英文翻译成中文。31. Toms father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.32. Pleas
27、e give this book to whoever comes first.33. Though it was late, they kept on working.大学英语模拟试卷Test 2第一部分:交际用语 (共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分 )此部分共有 5 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请从A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。1. Whos that speaking?This is Tom_.A. speaks B. spokenC. speaking D. saying2. Im sorry. I lost the key._A.
28、 Well, its OK. B. No, its all right.C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.3. Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?_A. Yes, please. B. No, please.C. Sure, please. D. I dont like it.4. _He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. Wha
29、t is your father?D. Where is your father now?5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket?Its 499 Yuan. _A. Oh, no. Thats OK! B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?第二部分:阅读理解 (共 10 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 30 分)此部分共有 2 篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 个问题。请从每个问题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage 1Sixtee
30、n-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all
31、 about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“Whats wrong with t
32、his girl?” He said, “Why doesnt she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyon
33、e on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(224 words)6. Marias story happened_.A. when she was leaving Ame
34、rica B. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _ at the airport.A. help carry peoples luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check peoples luggage D. take c
35、are of peoples luggage8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be_.A. surprised and worried B. sad and angryC. unhappy and worried D. sad and sorry 9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt_.A
36、. worried about Maria B. worried about the manC. sorry for Marias manners D. sorry for the mans manners10. The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD
37、. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th
38、 anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fie
39、rce disagreements over the Iraq warwhich British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chiracs body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerh
40、ard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesnt stop 12 million Britons taking h
41、olidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be tr
42、usted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike Frances close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britains close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”, they are at least able to make joke
43、s about each other. Heres one: Whats the best thing about Britains relationship with France? The English Channel.(320 words)11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _.A. friendly B. impoliteC. brotherly D. a mixture of love and hate12. The war in Iraq does _ to the relations
44、hip between France and Britain.A. good B. harmC. neither good nor harm D. both good and harm13. The British are not so friendly to _ and the French are not so friendly to .A. Germany; America B. America; GermanyC. Germany; Germany D. America; America14. _ are more interested in having holidays in .A. American peopleBritainB. B