1、四六级考试中 30个最经典的替换词1、individuals，characters，folks 代替 people ，persons。2、positive，favorable，rosy(美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect，pleasurable ，excellent，outstanding 代替 good。3、dreadful，unfavorable，poor，adverse(有害的)代替 bad。如果 bad做表语，可以有 be less impressive代替。eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in
2、 playing games，enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ，as a result，they find their academic records are less impressive.4、(an army of，an ocean of，a sea of，a multitude of ，many，if not most)代替many。注：用 many，if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要
3、有词。eg. Many individuals，if not most，harbor the idea that.同理用 most，if not all ，代替 most。5、a slice of，quiet a few ，several 代替 some。6、harbor the idea that， take the attitude that， hold the view that， it is widely shared that， it is universally acknowledged that)替 think。因为是书面语，所以要加 that。7、affair ，busines
4、s ，matter 代替 thing 。8、shared 代 common。9、reap huge fruits 代替 get much benefit。10、for my part，from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion。11、Increasing(ly)，growing 代替 more and more。（注意没有 growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly）eg. Sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increa
5、singly popular with the advancement of sth.12、little if anything，或 little or nothing代替 hardly。13、benefitial rewarding 代替 helpful be beneficial of。14、shopper，client，consumer，purchaser，代替 customer。15、exceedingly，extremely 代替 very。16、hardly unnecessary，hardly inevitable .代替 necessary，inevitable。17、sth
6、appeals to sb，sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替 sb take interest in。18、capture ones attention 代替 attract ones attention。19、facet，demension，sphere 代 aspect。20、be indicative of ，be suggesteive of ，be fearful of 代 indicate，suggest ，fear。21、give rise to，lead to，result in，trigger 代替 cause。22、T
7、here are several reasons behind sth 代替.reasons for sth。23、desire 代替 want。24、pour attention into 代替 pay attention to。25、bear in mind that 代替 remember。26、enjoy， possess 代替 have。（注意 process是过程的意思。）27、interaction 代替 communication。28、frown on sth 代替 be against ，disagree with sth。29、to name only a few，as
8、an example 代替 for example。30、next to/virtually impossible，代替 nearly impossible。 四六级写作基本模式议论文写作的基本模式：As is known to all, it is important to be/ doI think there are at least two reasons. For one thing, For another, Lets takefor example. From what I have mentioned above we can see that without we canno
9、tClearly, plays an important part inDifferent people, however, have different opinions on this matter. Some people think that According to them, all of us shouldOthers argue thatIn their opinion, nobody canwithoutThere is no doubt thatFor example, compared with, has a lot of advantages. As a consequ
10、ence.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that It is because So my conclusion is that (109 words)图表作文写作的基本模式 As is shown in the table (or in the picture), dropped fromin 1994 toin 1996. According to the figures given in the table, has great increased (or decreased) in the pastyears (o
11、r decades), reachingin 1996. From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline (or rise) in It is clear thatThere are at least two good reasons forOn the one hand, Lets have an example to illustrate the great increase inOn the other hand, is due to the fact thatin addition, is respo
12、nsible forMaybe there are some other reasons to showBut it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.As far as I am concerned, I trust that So my conclusion is thatI am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded四六级英语写作中使用频率最高的 100个实用词语搭配1经济的快速发展 the rapid de
13、velopment of economy2人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that6社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social devel
14、opment7引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am co
15、ncerned, / Personally,14就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on 15有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16双方的论点 arguments on both sides17发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18对必不可少 be indispensable to 19正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20也不例外 be no exception21对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ nega
16、tive effects on22利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/
17、 broaden ones vision28学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34为社会做贡献 make contributions to the soci
18、ety35打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36综合素质 comprehensive quality37无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45因特网
19、 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母 I 大写）46方便快捷 convenient and efficient47在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitud
20、es towards this issue52支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly f
21、ierce social competition58眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59长远利益. interest in the long run60有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs
22、.63对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth.67的健康发展 the healthy development of 68有利有弊 Every coin has its two
23、sides. No garden without weeds.69对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person. 70重视 attach great importance to 71社会地位 social status72把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74身心两方面 both physically and mentally75有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set
24、 forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79优先考虑/发展 give (top) priority to sth.80与比较 compared with/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82代替 replace/ substitute / take
25、the place of 83经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 89承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavi
26、er work pressure90保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91更多地强调 put more emphasis on92适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93实现梦想 realize ones dream/ make ones dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the firs
27、t place, To begin with 96其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go. 新东方李老师的 734条
28、高频词组笔记1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant i
29、n(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地9. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致 10. with one accord (
30、=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性. 13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去 14. give sb. a
31、n account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) 18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed
32、to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides)
33、此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of
34、, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with
35、 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all
36、at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take c
37、harge for) 对负责. 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或 anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for 申请; apply to 适用. 49. apply to 与有关;适用 50. approve of (=consent to, be i
38、n favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起. 52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排做 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 为羞耻 55. assure sb.
39、 of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 58. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 59. attitude to toward 对的态
40、度.看法 60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behind) 在后面 64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on one
41、s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one s back 有支持, 有作后台 66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on upon 基于 69. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上 70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢
42、71. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 76. for the better 好转 77. get the better of (
43、=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 83. out of breath 喘不过气来 84. in brie
44、f(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 86. take the floor 起立发言 87. on business 出差办事. 88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 89. last but one 倒数第二. 90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 91. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被的 93. i
45、n any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 in the case of 至于, 就而言 96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97. be cautious of 谨防 98. center ones attention on(=focus ones attentio
46、n on) 把某人的注意力集中在上 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of 由管 105. take charge of (=to be or becom
47、e responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 106. chargefor 因索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有 107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 108. comment on 评论 109. commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a commi
48、ttee 把某事交给委员会讨论 110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好. 112. comparewith 把与比较 113. compareto 把比作 114. by comparison 比较起来 115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来 116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭
