1、一.开头句型 1.As far as .is concerned 2.It goes without saying that. 3.It can be said with certainty that. 4.As the proverb says, 5.It has to be noticed that. 6.Its generally recognized that. 7.Its likely that . 8.Its hardly that. 9.Its hardly too much to say that. 10.What calls for special attention is
2、that.需要特别注意的是 11.Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问,无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that. 13.whats far more important is that. 二.衔接句型 A case in point is . As is often the case. As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以 But it
3、s a pity that. For all that.In spite of the fact that. Further, we hold opinion that. However , the difficulty lies in. Similarly, we should pay attention to. not(that).but(that).不是,而是 In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 As has been mentioned above. In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
4、 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即三.结尾句型 I will conclude by saying. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that. All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that. Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable. From what has been discussed above,
5、we may safely draw the conclusion that. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that. It can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论 From my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来也许更好 四.举例句型 Lets take.to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明 lets take the above chart as an example to
6、illustrate this. Here is one more example. 2 高考英语作文常用句型 Take for example. The same is true of. This offers a typical instance of. We may quote a common example of. Just think of. 五 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that . To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For yea
7、rs, has been seen as , but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that . I believe. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of, more and more. 7. There is a long-running debate as
8、 to whether. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely /
9、totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in. 4. A differs from B in. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B. 7. A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B
10、. 8. While it is generally believed that A , I believe B. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B . However, A; on the other hand, B. 11. The most striking difference is that A, while B. 七 演绎法常用的句型 1 There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to
11、 three major ones. 2 There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones. 3 高考英语作文常用句型 3 Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4 Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5 The reasons are as fol
12、lows. 八 因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to
13、reading the book, weve learned a lot. 5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习
14、和所学短语及语法运用,总结如下,与大家共同探讨: 一 改变时态 例: The bell is ringing now. 一般 There goes the bell. 特殊 二 改变语态 例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般 It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊 三 使用不定式 例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般 He is so kind as to help me. 特殊 四 使用过去分词 例: 1 She walked
15、 out of the lab and many students followed her.一般Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab 特殊. 2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般 Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊 4 高考英语作文常用句型 五 使用 v- ing 1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail一般 On arriving /his arrival ,please gi
16、ve me an e-mail.特殊 2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般 I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊 六 使用名词性从句 1 It disappointed everybody that he didnt turn up.一般 The fact that he did n t turn up disappointed everybody.特殊 2 I happened to have met him.一般 It happened that I had met him.
17、 特殊 3To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般 What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊 七 使用定语从句 例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般 The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊 八 使用状语从句 1 I wont believ
18、e what he says.一般 No matter what he says, I wont believe.特殊 2 If you come back before six oclock, you can go out.一般 You can go out on condition that you come back before six oclock. .特殊 3 If she doesnt agree, what shall we do? 一般 Supposing that she doesnt agree, what shell we do ?特殊 九 使用虚拟语气 例: The
19、ship didnt sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般 But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊 十 使用倒装句型 例:Though Im weak Ill make the effort.一般 Weak as I am, Ill make the effort. .特殊开头用语:良好的开端等于成功的一半在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式-开门见山法。也就是说,
20、 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。 议论论文: A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantagesB. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,.D. Opinio
21、ns are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2. 书信:A. I am writing
22、 to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in todays China Daily and I apply for the job.C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况:A. Ladies and g
23、entlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿:A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here
24、 to make a speech on the subject - A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 常用句型(一)段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as toSome
25、people suggest that 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old sayingIts the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次, 。更为糟糕的是。Today, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, Second,What makes thing
26、s worse is that.4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为 ,另外(而且) 。Nowadays,it is common to . Many people like because Besides,5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来, Peoples opinions about vary from perso
27、n to person. Some people say that To them, 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着
28、越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/ 数字/统计数字 /表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出 。很显然,但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in
29、 the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen thatwhile. Obviously,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor oft the same time,they say2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example,Worst of all, .3. 对我们国家的
30、发展和建设是必不可少的, (也是)非常重要的。首先, 。而且,最重要的是 is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First, Whats more, Most important of all,4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面,Confronted withwe should take a ser
31、ies of effective measures to. For one thing,For another,6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. In addition.All these measures will certainly.7. 为什么 ?第一个原因是 ;第二个原因是 ;第三个原因是 。总的来说,的主要原因是由于 Why The first reason is that The second reason is The thir
32、d is.For all this, the main cause of use to .8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, also has its own disadvantages, such as 9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述) ,主要理由如下:I fully agree with the state
33、ment that because.(三)结尾句 1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of Only in this way can in the future. 3. 但是, 和 都有它们各自的
34、优势(好处) 。例如, ,而 。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢) But andhave heir own advantages. For example, while Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to 4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally, I believe that Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自
35、己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, .So its urgent and necessary to .If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言) ,我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能For my part, I think it reasonable to Only in this way can you 7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:
36、第一,; 第二,;最后但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary toThe reasons are as follows. First second Last but not least,8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于 的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现 。 It is difficult to say whether .is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of.However, from a personal point o
37、f view find9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we sh
38、ould do is.要学习网,只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛,地址 手机版地址 常用句型:开头: When it comes to ., some think . There is a public debate today that . Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus. 提出观点: Now there is a growing awareness that. It is time we explore the truth of . Nowhere in history has the issue been more
39、 visible. 进一步提出观点: Another equally important aspect is . Besides, other reasons are. 提出假想例子的方式: Suppose that. Just imagine what would be like if. It is reasonable to expect. It is not surprising that. 举普通例子: For example(instance),. . such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) A particular example for this i
40、s. 引用: One of the greatest early writers said . “Knowledge is power“, such is the remarkof . “.“. That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise.). (先说故事主体) ,this story is not rare. ., such delimma we often meet in daily life. ., the story still has a realistic significance.提出原因: There are many reasons
41、for . The answer to this problem involves many factors. The first reason can be obiviously seen. Some people may neglect that in fact . Part of the explanation is . 进行对比: Although A enjoys a distinct advantage . Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned. A maybe . , but it suffers
42、from the disadvantage that. 承上启下: To understand the truth of ., it is also important to see. A study of . will make this point clear 让步: Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as. I do not deny that A has its own merits. 结尾: From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw The conclusion th
43、at . In summary, it is wiser . In short.佳句学习1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要
44、记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。3. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出,世上没有克服不了的困难。要学习网, 只做中学生最喜欢、最实用的学习论坛,地址 手机版地址 4. As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。5. It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说,有志者,事竟成。6. It is
45、hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作 20 小时的。7. Its hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。8. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。9. To tell the truth , many mistakes we made cou
46、ld have been avoided.老实说我们所犯的许多错误本来都能够避免的。10. As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.正如我们指的的一样,直到最近,这个问题才被解决。11. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。12. As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是,他用了 10 年的时间来写这本书。13. It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明,他的理论是对