1、英语试卷 第 1 页 （共 16 页） 2014. 5 朝阳区 初三一模英语 +答案 +听力 2014. 5 学校 班级 姓名 考号 听力理解 （共 26 分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。 每段对话你将听两遍。 （共 4 分，每小题 1 分） A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白 ， 根据对话或独白内容 ， 从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择最佳选项 。 每段对话或独白 你将听两遍 。 （ 共 12 分 ， 每小题 1 分 ） 请听一段对话 ， 完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
2、 5. Whats wrong with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a bad cold. 1 3 4 2 英语试卷 第 2 页 （共 16 页） 6. How long should the boy stay in bed? A. For a day B. For three days. C. For five days. 请听一段对话，完成第 7 至 第 8 小题。 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a museum. C
3、. In a cinema. 8. How many books can the man borrow at most each time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 请听 一段对话 ，完成第 9 至 第 10 小题。 9. Why does the man look so tired? A. He is badly ill. B. He does much exercise. C. He doesnt sleep well. 10. What will the man do next? A. Go to the gym. B. Ride a bike. C.Walk
4、 up the stairs. 请听一段对话 ，完成第 11 至第 13 小题。 11. Where will the woman fly? A. To New York. B. To Sydney. C. To China. 12. How did the womans father help her? A. By sending her to learn thing about flying. . B. By teaching her how to drive a plane himself. C. By taking her to see the doctor and take medi
5、cine. 13. Which flight is the woman going to take? A. Flight LE683. B. Flight RL638. C. Flight RE836. 请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 16 小题。 14. Who is the leader of the English writing group? A. John. B. Peter. C. Mike. 15. How many activities are mentioned in the speech? A. Two. B. Three C. Four 16. When will th
6、e speech competition end? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 SUNNY ENGLISH SCHOOL Evening classes: on 17 Next course: on 18 September Teacher: Miss 19 Cost: 20 Address: 223, Fitzroy 21 英语试卷 第 3 页 （共 16 页） 知识运用 （共 25 分
7、） 四、单项填空 （共 13 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22. - Who is the girl talking to the headmaster? - Oh, _ is Betty, the president of Student Council. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 23. We always visit the old peoples home _9 a.m. on Sundays. A. in B. at C. to D. on 24. Mr White
8、couldnt get any news about his missing daughter, _ he was very worried. A. but B. for C. or D. so 25.- Do you mind_ me the grade you got in the reading class? - Not at all. I got a B. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told 26. - Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while? - No, you _ . The air
9、outside is too dirty to do sports. A. cant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. wouldnt 27. -_ did you go after school yesterday? -I went to the park to walk my dog. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When 28. Chaoyang Park is one of_ parks in Beijing. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beauti
10、ful 29. _ really knows whether there is UFO in the world. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 30. My grandpa _ a walk after supper every day. A. takes B. took c. will take D. has taken 31. We _ breakfast when the phone rang. A. had B. were having C. are having D. have 32. I _ the computer
11、science for more than one year. A. learn B. learnt C. will learn D. have learnt 33. Two Tibetan dogs _to Tongxiang, Zhejiang province not long ago. 英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 16 页） A. sold B. will sell C. will be sold D. were sold 34. - Do you know _? -Let me see. On March 20, 2014. A. when Michelle Obama will a
12、rrive in Beijing B. when will Michelle Obama arrive in Beijing C. when Michelle Obama arrived in Beijing D. when did Michelle Obama arrive in Beijing 五、完形填空 （共 12 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选 择最佳选项。 ClingClangClank. From inside my apartment, I winced (皱起眉头 ) at the noise
13、my parents were making as they sorted bottles and cans out on the balcony(阳台 ). I called to my 35 in Chinese, How many do you have this time? Eight hundred and six pieces, thats $40.30! she answered. Id been living in my Los Angeles apartment for over four years when my parents came for a six-month
14、visit from China. Id 36 noticed that the plastic bottles and cans theyd collected on the road were worth 5 cents each. When their stay with us ended, I felt free， though I was 37 for environmental education in fact. By the time my daughter began school, I was expected to raise money for the school.
15、I felt heavy pressure(压力 ). How could I work out the problem? Thats when it 38 me: how about uniting (结合 ) the two- environmental education and raise money? I joined an organization called LACES. It had more than 1,600 students, parents and teachers. If my two elderly parents could 39 $300 in six mo
16、nths from recycling, why couldnt we multiply(乘以 ) that number by at least 800? My team organized a day for students and parents to bring bottles and cans directly to school. We called it the Green for Green drive. The first one raised only $145. But we planned more drives. With each one, the numbers
17、 started to look 40 : $145 $400 $481. The more success we had, the more people 41 our team. Today, LACES teachers keep boxes in their classrooms for bottles and cans. Students collect recyclables and 42 them in boxes. Parents collect at their offices. LACES parents have told me that 43 they used to
18、see litter, they see money. Since the LACES Green for Green program started in 2011, we have raised $15,500 for the school and recycled about 75,000 pounds of waste. I believe that our effort is 44 by the others in the community, and that the result is multiplied. I used to laugh at my parents recyc
19、ling project during their 英语试卷 第 5 页 （共 16 页） visit here. Now I laugh at myself for getting the 45 from their clever ideas. They may never 46 anyone beyond their family, but their small effort has led to big change, one that inspires (激励 ) family, friends, children, and even strangers. 35. A. wife B
20、. father C. daughter D. mother 36. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 37. A. possibly B. strongly C. strictly D. proudly 38. A. touched B. knocked C. hit D. beat 39. A. accept B. find C. receive D. raise 40. A. brighter B. higher C. stronger D. wider 41. A. joined B. knew C. loved D. praised 42
21、. A. send B. move C. throw D. store 43. A. when B. if C. where D. though 44. A. expected B. followed C. achieved D. controlled 45. A. way B. message C. benefit D. advantage 46. A. influence B. help C. educate D. consider 阅读理解 （共 44 分） 六、 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 （共 26分，每小题 2
22、分） A Tennis Tennis came from Franceit was popular there eight hundred years ago! It came to Britain about six hundred years ago and soon became very fashionable. In those days it was called real tennis and it was played indoors. Baseball Baseball, the national sport of the US, comes from an old Engl
23、ish game called rounders. Rounders is a very simple game which children in England still play today, but the American game is more complex(复杂的 ) and takes more time to play. 英语试卷 第 6 页 （共 16 页） Billiard Over six hundred years ago, people in England often played bowls indoors when it was raining. The
24、 greens they used were smaller than the ones outside because there was less space. To make the game more difficult, holes were cut in the green and players started to use sticks to hit the balls. Finally, someone had the good idea of raising the whole green onto a tableand thats how the game of bill
25、iards started. 47. When did tennis come to Britain? A. 800 years ago. B. 600 years ago. C. 400 years ago. D. 200 years ago. 48. Which country has baseball as its national sport? A. England. B. Spain. C. Japan. D.The US. 49. Which of the following started in England? A. Tennis. B. Billiard. C. Volley
26、ball. D. Basketball. B Guide dogs are an accepted part of everyday life, but what about guide horses? There are really such useful animals, at least in the US. The animals are miniature horses, no more than 86 cm high at the shoulders, like big toys. They are well trained, just as guide dogs are (in
27、cluding house training). They go on public transport, including planes, with their owners and into buildingsif necessary wearing specially made shoes to avoid falling down on floorsbut they sleep outside. They might be chosen in preference to a guide dog because the owner is afraid of dogs or wants
28、an animal that will live longer. According to Michigan student Mona Ramouni, its not right to have a dog inside the house for some religious (宗教的 ) reasons. Ramouni, who is blind, says her guide horse Cali has changed her whole world. She has made it possible for me to do anything I want to do. 50.
29、What are guide horses like? A. Smaller than usual. B. Stronger than usual. C. Faster than usual. D. Cleverer than usual. 51. Which of following cannot guide horses do? 英语试卷 第 7 页 （共 16 页） A. Go on streets. B. Get on planes. C. Work in houses. D. Sleep in houses. 52. Why does Mona Ramouni need a guid
30、e horse? A. She is old. B. She is young. C. She is blind. D. She is deaf. C Youre buying a used car, moving into a new house, or deciding which doctor should treat your illness. These are times when you need to get directly to the core (核心 ) of an important matter. Asking general questions gets litt
31、le valuable information and may even result in unreal answers, says Julia Minson, a visiting scholar in decision sciences at the University of Pennsylvania in the US. The best way, says Minson, is to ask a lot of questions that discover there are problems. Lets say someone is selling a used iPod. An
32、 example of a general question is What can you tell me about it? A positive-assumption (正 面推测 ) question is There arent any problems with it, right? But a negative-assumption question, such as What problems have you had with it? will get the most honest answer, found Minson and her team. In a study,
33、 87% of the sellers warned the buyers to problems when asked a negative-assumption question, while 59% of those did the same thing to a positive-assumption one. When you want the truth, you have to ask for it. What problems does this car have? What are the worst parts of this job? How many people wi
34、th my kind of illness have been successfully treated? Your questions should communicate that you are sure there will be difficulties and that you want to know about them. 53. What can we do if we want the truth, according to the passage? A. Ask for it ourselves. B. Talk with honest people. C. Study
35、it ourselves. D. Do some experiments. 54. What kind of questions has the best result? A. General questions. B. Positive-assumption questions. 英语试卷 第 8 页 （共 16 页） C. Careful questions. D. Negative-assumption questions. 55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Find H
36、onest People B. How to Talk with Others C. How to Get an Honest Answer D. How to Avoid Being Cheated D Researchers have recently discovered how to make families work more successfully. A surprising idea has appeared: the single most important thing you can do for your family, it seems, is to develop
37、 a family story. I first heard this idea in the mid-1990s from Marshall Duke, a professor at Emory University. Duke was studying stories in families when his wife, a childrens learning specialist, made a discovery: The students who know a lot about their families will do better when they face challe
38、nges (挑战 ), Sara said. Interested, Duke set out to test her conclusion. He and Emory workmate Robyn Fivush developed a method called the Do You Know? degree that asked children to answer 20 questions such as: Do you know where your grandparents grew up? Do you know where your mum and dad went to hig
39、h school? Do you know about an illness or something really terrible that happened in your family? Duke and Fivush asked those questions to members of four dozen families in 2001. They then compared the childrens results with a group of psychological (心理学的 ) tests the children had taken and reached a
40、 conclusion that agreed to Saras theory. The more children knew about their families histories, the stronger their sense of control over their lives, the higher their self-respect, and the more successfully they believed their families worked from generation to generation (代代传承 ). We were blown away
41、, Duke said. The researchers mentioned the children after the terrible events of September 11, 2001. Once again, Duke said, the ones who knew more about their families proved to be stronger. Why does knowing where her grandmother went to school help a child overcome something terrible and difficult?
42、 Duke said that children who have the most self-confidence have what he calls a strong intergenerational self. They know that they come from something bigger than themselves. 英语试卷 第 9 页 （共 16 页） Duke suggested that parents do the same activities with their children again and again. Any kind of activ
43、ities work to teach the sense of history: holidays, vacations, big family get-togethers, even a drive to the shop. These traditions become part of your family, Duke said. Years of research have shows that most happy families also communicate successfully, but its not simply a matter of talking throu
44、gh problems. Talking also means telling a positive (正面的 ) story about yourselves. When faced with a challenge, happy families, like happy people, just add a new chapter (章 ) to their life story that shows them overcoming the difficulty. This skill is very important for children when they are growing
45、 up. The bottom lines: if you want a happier family, create, refine and retell the story of your familys best moments and your relations ability to overcome difficulty. That act alone may prove the fact that your family will thrive (兴旺 ) for many generations to come. 56. What does the passage mainly
46、 tell us? A. Happy children are usually brought up in happy families. B. Our family is the most important place to teach children. C. There are many things for the young to learn from the old. D. Family history plays an important part when children grow up. 57. What can the Do you know? degree tell us? A. What relation in ones family is. B. What story ones family has
