1、A Absolute Temperature 绝对温度A Acceleration 加速度A Ammeter 安培计，电流表A Ampere 安培，电流，SI 基本单位A Amplifier 放大器，扩大器A Amplitude 振幅，幅度A Angstrom 埃，10-10mA Anode 阳极A Antenna 天线A Atom 原子A atto 阿(托)10-18A-D-T Admission-discharge-transfer System 入院-出院-转院系统A-H Atrio-His Bundle 房室束A-P Ausculation and Percussion 听诊与叩诊A-
2、VO2 Arteriovenous Oxygen Difference 动静脉氧分压差A/A Analysis of Accounts 计数分析A/B Acid-base Ratio 酸碱比A/DV Arteriao/Deep Venous 动脉/深静脉A/G Albumin /Globulion (Ratio) 白蛋白/球蛋白(比)A/SV Arterio/Superficial Venous 动脉/浅静脉A/T Action Time 作用时间A/W Actual Weight 实际重量AA Acrylic Amide 丙烯酰胺AA Activation Analysis 自动分析AA A
3、daptive Amplifier 自适应放大器AA Amino-acid Analyzer 氨基酸分析仪AA Atomic Absorption 原子吸收AA Audiometric Assistant 电测听辅助装置AA Auto-alarm 自动报警AA Automatic Absorption 自动吸收aaa Amalgam 汞合金AAA Atomic Absorption Analysis 原子吸收分析AAAS American Association for the Advancement of Science 美国科学发展协会AAC Acoustical Absorption C
4、oefficient 吸音系数AAC Acoustical Attenuation Constant 声衰减常数AAC Amplitude Absorption Coefficient 振幅吸收系数AAC Atomic Absorption Coefficient 原子吸收系数AAC Automatic Absorption Coefficient 自动吸收指数AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动幅度控制AAFS Atomic Absorption Flame Spectrometer 原子吸收火焰光度计AAL Acoustical Absorption Los
5、s 声吸收损耗AAMI Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (美国)医疗器械促进协AAPD Alveolar Arterial Pressure Difference 肺泡动脉压差AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometer 原子吸收光谱仪AAS Atomic Absorption Spectrometry 原子吸收光谱测定AAS Automatic Addressing System 自动寻址系统AAT Accelerated Aging Test 加速老化试验AAU Automatic
6、 Addressing Unit 自动寻址装置AB Air Break 空气断路器AB Audio Bandwidth 声频带宽ABA Acid-base Analyzer 血液酸碱分析仪ABB Air-blood Barrier 气血屏障ABBI Advanced Breast Biopsy Instrumentation 先进乳腺活检器械ABC Acid Base Calculator 血气酸碱计算器ABC Actual Bicarbonate Radical 实际碳酸氢根ABC Automatic Bandwidth Control 自动带宽控制ABC Automatic Beam Co
7、ntrol 自动波束控制，自动射束控制ABC Automatic B-gain Contrl 自动 B增益控制ABC Automatic Brake Control 自动制动控制ABC Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABCC Automatic Brightness Contrast Control 自动亮度反差调整ABCE American Board of Clinical Engineering 美国临床工程委员会ABD Automated Border Detection 内心膜自动边缘检测ABD Average Body Dose 平均全身剂量
8、ABDC Automatic Baseline Drift Correction 自动基线漂移校正ABE Actual Base Excess 实际碱过剩ABER Auditory Nerve and Brainstem Electric Response 听神经脑干电反应ABEST Asymmetric Blipped Echoplanar Single Pulse TechniqueABF Aortic Blood Flow 主动脉血流量ABF Audio Band Pass Filter 音频带通滤波器ABG Air Bone Gap 气骨导间距，气骨隙ABG Arterial Bloo
9、d Gas 动脉血气ABI Aorta Balloon Inflate 主动脉气囊充气ABL Automatic Brightness Limit 自动亮度限制电路ABM Alarm Box Module 报警信号传送器(盒)ABM Anesthesia and Brain Monitor 麻醉与脑功能监测仪ABMD Area Bone Mineral Density 面骨密度ABP Absolute Boiling Point 绝对沸点ABP Arterial Blood Pressure 动脉血压ABP Artificial Brainstem Perfusion 人工脑干灌注ABPM A
10、mbulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring 动态血压监测ABR Acrylonitrile-butadiene Rubber 丁腈橡胶ABR Auditory Brain Response 听力脑干响应Abs Absorbent 吸收剂，吸光度Abs Absorption 吸收(作用)ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Copolymer 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS Automatic Brightness Stabilization 自动辉度稳定ABT Automatic Bur-translator 自动电源转换器AC
11、 Accelerator 加速剂，加速器Ac Accumulator 累加器，蓄电池，贮存器Ac Actinium 锕AC Activated Charcoal 活性炭AC Adaptive Control 自适应控制AC Air Condenser 空气冷凝器，空气电容器AC Air Conduction 空气传导AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Attenuation Correction 衰减校正AC Automatic Computer 自动计算机ACA Automatic Chemical Analyzer
12、自动化学分析器ACA Automatic Clinical Analyzer 自动临床分析仪ACAC Albumin Collodion Activated Charcoal 白蛋白-火棉胶活性炭ACAC Automatic Circuit Analyzer and Verifier 自动电路分析器和检测器Acc Accommodation 视觉调焦Accel Accelerator 加速器Access Accessory 零件ACCESS Automatic Computer Controlled Electronic Scanning SystemACD Annihilation Coin
13、cidence Detection 湮没符合探测ACD Anode-cathode Distance 极距，阴阳极距离ACD Anterior Chest Diameter 前胸胸径计ACE Antenatal Cell Extractor 胎儿细胞提ACE Automatic Calling Equipmnt 自动呼叫装置ACE Automatic Checkout Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACES Automatic Checkout and Evaluation System 自动检测和鉴定系统ACF
14、 Auto-correlation Function 自相关函数ACFG Automatic Continuous Function Generation 自动连续函数生成ACG Angiocardiograph 心血管造影装置ACG Angiocardiography 心血管造影术ACG Apexcardiogram 心尖搏动图ACG Autocorrelogram 自相关图Ach Achromatic Objective 消色差透镜ACH Autocorrelation Histogram 自相关直方图ACI Allowable Concentration Index 容许浓度指数ACI
15、Atrial Contraction Index 心房收缩指数Acld Air Cooled 气冷式ACLS Advanced Cardiac Life Support 高级心脏生命支持ACM Automatic Cardioflow Measurement 自动心脏血流测量Acn Acrylonitrile 丙烯腈ACOE Automatic Check-out Equipment 自动检测设备ACOM Automatic Coding Machine 自动编码机ACP Anodal Closing Picture 阳极通电图像ACP Automatic Catholic Protector
16、 自动阴极防护器ACPD Ambulant Continuous Peritoneal Dialysis 非卧床持续性腹膜透析ACQSIM Acro-quality Similator 高品质模拟定位器ACR American College of Radiology 美国放射协会ACR Automatic Controller 自动控制器ACS Audio Communication System 声频通信系统ACS Automatic Control System 自动控制系统ACSF Artificial Cerebrospinal Fluid 人工脑脊液ACT Activated Cl
17、otting Time 激活凝血时间ACT Adaptive Current Tomography 自适应电流激励体层成像ACT Anticoagulation Therapy 抗凝结治疗ACT Atrial Contraction Time 心房收缩时间ACT Automatic Calibration Technique 自动校正技术ACTAS Automatic Computerized Transverse Axial Scanner 计算机横断层轴向自动扫描器ACTER Active Filter 有源滤波器ACTS Acoustic Control and Telemetry Sy
18、stem 声控和遥测系统ACU Arithmetic and Control Unit 运算和控制装置ACU Automatic Calling Unit 自动呼叫装置ACV Automatic Control Valve 自动控制阀Acw Anticlockwise 逆时针AD Absorbed Dose 吸收剂量AD Accidental Death 事故死亡，意外死亡AD Acquisition Densitometry 声学密度定量技术Ad Adapter 接头，拾音器AD Admitting Diagnosis 入院诊断AD Advanced Development 试制样机，试制样
19、品Ad Afterdischarge 后放电AD Alternate Display 备用显示器Ad Analog-digital 模拟-数字AD Assistive Device 辅助装置AD Automatic Detection 自动检测，自动探测AD Average Deviation 平均偏差ADA Action Data Automation 自动数据处理系统ADAC Analog-digital-analog Converter 模拟-数字-模拟转换器ADAPS Automatic Display and Plotting System 自动显示和标图系统ADAS Automat
20、ic Data Acquisition System 自动数据获取系统ADAS Auxiliary Data Annotation Sets 辅助数据解读装置ADAT Automatic Data Accumulator and Transfer 自动数据储存和传输装置ADC Analogue-to-digital Converter 模数变换器ADC Apparent Diffusion Coefficient 表观弥散系数ADC Automatic Drift Control 自动漂移控制ADD Analog Data Digitizer 模拟数据数字读出器ADES Automatic D
21、igital Encoding System 自动(数字)编码系统Adh Adhesive 粘合剂ADHS Automatic Data Handling System 自动数据处理系统ADI Acceptable Daily Intake 日容许摄入量ADIOS Automatic Digital Input-output System 自动数字输入输出系统ADIS Automatic Data Interchange System 自动数据互换系统ADIT Analog Digital Integrating Translator 模拟数字综合转换器Adj Adjustment 调整，调节
22、，校准，对准ADL Amplitude Difference Limen 幅度辨别阈ADL Analog Delay Line 模拟延迟线ADM Air Detector Module (透析液内)空气检测单元ADMIS Automated Data Management Information System 自动数据管理信息系统ADP Advanced Data Processing 先进的数据处理ADP Air Drive Pump 气动泵ADP Automatic Data Processing 自动数据处理ADPE Automatic Data Processing Equipment
23、 自动数据处理装置ADPP Automatic Data Perfection Process 自动数据典型处理ADPS Automatic Data Processing System 自动数据处理系统Adr Adder 加法器ADR Automatic Dose Rate 自动计量率ADRA Automatic Dynamic Response Analyzer 自动动态响应分析器ADRS Analog-to-digital Recording System 模拟数字记录系统ADTU Automatic Data Test Unit 自动数据测试系统ADX Automatic Data E
24、xchanger 自动数据交换系统AE Absolute Error 绝对误差AE Accuracy Error 精确误差AE Acoustic Emission 声发射AE Atrial Electrogram 心房电图AEA Averaged Electroencephalic Audiometry 平均脑电测听法AEBSR Auditory Evoked Brain Stem Response 听诱发脑干反应AEC Automatic Exposure Control 自动曝光控制AECD Automatic External Cadioverter Defibrillator 体外自动
25、复律除颤器AECG Abdominal Electrocardiograph 腹部心电图机AECG Active Electrocardiography 动态心电图AED Acceptable Emergency Dose 应急容许剂量AED Auditory Evoked Magnetic Field 听觉诱发磁场AED Automated External Defibrillator 体外自动除颤器AEEG Active EEG 动态脑电图AEF Auditory Evoked Field 听觉诱发野AEG Air Encephalography 气脑造影术AEI Atrial Empty
26、ing Index 心房排空指数AELS Advanced Emergency Life Support 高级急救生命支持AEM Analytical Electron Microscope 分析电子显微镜AEM Anodic Electrophoretic Mobility 阴极电泳泳动度AEMB Alliance for Engineering in Medicine and Biology 医学与生物工程联合会AEP Acoustially Evoked Potential 声诱发电位AEP Auditory Evoked Potential 听觉诱发电位AEP Average Evok
27、ed Potential 平均诱发电位AER Acoustic Evoked Response 声诱发反应AER Anion Exchange Resin 阴离子交换树脂AER Auditory Evoked Response 听觉诱发反应AER Average Electroencephalic Response 平均脑电反应AER Average Evoked Response 平均诱发反应AERP Atrial Effective Refractory Period 心房有效不应期AES Auger Electron Spectroscopy 俄歇电子光谱AET Absorption E
28、quivalent Thickness 吸收当量厚度AET Approximate Exposure Time 近似曝光时间AF Aortic Flow 主动脉血流(量)AF Arithmetic formula 运算公式，算术公式AF Atomic Fluorescence 原子荧光AF Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤维颤动AF Audio Frequency 声频，音频AF Auto Fluorescence 自发荧光，自体荧光AF Automatic Focus 自动聚焦AF Automatic Following 自动跟踪AF Axis Field 轴射野AFA Aud
29、io Frequency Amplifier 声频放大器AFAQ Association Francaise pour lAssurance de la qualite=French Association for Quality Assurance 法国质量保证协会AFC Audio Frequency Choke 音频扼流圈AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFD Alkali Flame Detector 碱性火焰检测器AFD Amplitude Frequency Distortion 幅频失真AFDR Automatic Frequency
30、Drift Rejector 自动频率漂移抑制器aFECG Abdominal Fetal Electrocardiogram 腹部胎儿心电图AFG Analog Function Generator 模拟函数发生器AFHT Antepartum Fetal Heart Rate Testing 产前胎儿心率检测AFI Atrial Filling Index 心房充盈指数AFM Atomic Force Microscope 原子力显微镜AFP Adiabatic Fast Passage 绝热快速通道AFP Alpha Fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白AFPC Automatic Freq
31、uency and Phase Control 自动频率和相位控制AFR Acceptable Failure Rate 容许故障率AFT Audio Frequency Transformer 音频变压器AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调AFT Automatic Frequency Tuner 自动频率调谐器AFTAAS Advanced Fast Time Acoustic Analysis System 高级快速声学分析系统AG Air Gap 空气隙AG Arteriography 动脉造影术AG Available Gain 可用增益Ag Silver 银
32、AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AGC Automatic Gauge Controller 自动测量调整装置AGE Angle of Greatest Extension 最大牵伸角度AGF Angle of Greatest Flexion 最大屈曲角度AGS Alternating Gradient Synchrotron 交变磁场梯度同步加速器AGS American Gastroscopic Society 美国胃镜学会AGSS Anesthesia Gas Scavenging System 麻醉气体清除系统AH Amplitude Histogr
33、am 振幅直方图，振幅度数分布AH Arterial Hypertention 动脉高血压AHD After Hemodialysis 血液透析后AHD Atherosclerotic Heart Disease 动脉粥样硬化性心脏病AHE Adaptive Histogram Equalization 适应直方图均衡AHI Apnea Hyponea Index 呼吸紊乱指数AHIS Automated Hospital Information System 自动化医院信息系统AHP Artificial Heart Pump 人工心脏泵AHVC Automatic High-voltage
34、 Control 自动高压控制AI Aortic Insufficiency 主动脉瓣闭锁不全AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能AI Automatic Input 自动输入AI Automatic Inspection 自动检查，自动检验AICD Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator 植入式自动心脏复律除颤器AID Argon Ionization Device 氩离子检查器AID Automatic Implantable Defibrillator 植入式自动除颤器AIEC Advanced Ion
35、Exchange Cellulose 高级离子交换纤维素AII Average Image Intensity 图像平均强度AIM Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 医学人工智能，医学智能模拟AIM Automated Information Management 自动信息管理AIMD Active Implantable Medical Devices 有源植入医疗器械AIMDD Active Implantable Medical Device Directive 有源植入医疗器械指令(欧共体)AIOP Analog Input/Output Pack
36、age 模拟输入/输出组件AIP Average Intravascular Pressure 平均血管内压AIRS Automatic Image Retrieval System 自动影像检索系统AIS Abbreviated Injury Scale 简略创伤分度法，简略创伤定级标准AIT Artificial Intelligence Technique 人工智能技术AIUM American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine 美国医用超声学会AJ Antijamming 抗干扰AJD Antijamming Display 抗干扰显示器AL Ad
37、aptation Level 适应电平，适应响度级Al Aluminium 铝ALC Adaptive Logic Circuit 自适应逻辑电路ALC Automatic Light Compensation 自动光量补偿ALC Automatic Load Control 自动负荷控制ALC Automatic Light Control 自动亮度调整ALC Analytical Liquid Chromatography 分析用液相色谱仪ALCr Cr Aluminium Crown 铝冠(齿科) ALE Average Life Expectency 平均期望工作寿命，平均寿命预期值A
38、lEq Aluminium Equivalent 铝过滤当量AlgoL Algorithmic Language 算法语言ALK Alkyd-resin 聚酯树脂，醇酸树脂ALK Automated Lamellar Keratoplasty 角膜层屈光性手术，自动角膜板层磨镶术Alm Alarm 报警器ALP Argon Laser Photocoagulation 氩激光凝固，氩激光光灼止血ALR Automatic Load Regulator 自动负载调节器ALS Advanced Life Support 高级生命支持ALVAD Abdominal Left Ventricular
39、Assist Device 腹部左心室辅助装置ALVR Artificial Lung Ventilation Regime 人工肺通气方案AM Aeromedical Monitor 航空医学监测器AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造术Am Americium 镅Am Amperemeter 安培计AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AM-LCD Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display 有源矩阵液晶显示器Amalg Amalgam 汞合金Amb Ambulance 救护车，救护船，救护飞机AMD Analog Memory
40、Device 模拟存储器AME Average Magnitude of Error 误差平均值AMH Automated Medical History 自动问诊AMHS Automatic Message Handling System 自动信息处理系统AMHTS Automated Multiphasic Health Testing System 自动多项健康检查系统AML Automated Multitest Laboratory 自动多项检查实验室AMP Ampere 安培AMP Amplifier 放大器，扩大器AMP Amplitude 振幅，幅度AMPA Adaptive
41、Multibeam Phased Array 自适应多波束相控阵AMRS Automated Medical Record System 自动化医学档案系统AMS Acoustic Measurement System 声学测量系统，音响测量系统AMS Automicrobic System 微生物自动诊检仪AMT Advanced Manufacturing Technology 先进制造技术AMV Assisted Mechanical Ventilation 机械辅助通气AN Anacrotic Notch 颈动脉搏动图(升支切迹)An Normal Atemosphere 常压，标准大
42、气压ANACOM Analog Computer 模拟计算机Anesth Anesthetic 麻醉剂Ang Angiogram 血管造影照片Ang Angiography 血管造影术Ang Angle 角，角度ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 自动噪声限制器ANN Artificial Neural Network 人工神经网络ANS Automatic Noise Suppressor 自动噪声抑制器ANSI American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会AO Acridine Orange 丫啶橙Ao Aortogram
43、 主动脉造影照片，主动脉照片AOC Automatic Output Control 自动输出功率控制AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动过载控制AOD Acridine-orange Diagnosis 丫啶橙诊断AoD Aortic Diastolic Pressure 主动脉舒张压AoD Aortic Dimension 主动脉内径AOG Auditory Electrooculomotogram 听觉性眼球运动电流图AoI Area-of-interest 感兴趣区域AOM Add One to Memory 加 1存储器AOP Anode Opening
44、 Picture 阳极断电图AoP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AOS Acquisition of Signal 信号探测，信号获取AoS Aortic Systolic Pressure 主动脉收缩压AOTF Acousto-optic Turnable Filter 声光可调滤光器AOV Automatically Operated Valve 自动阀AP Action Potential 动作电位AP Aortic Pressure 主动脉压AP Arithmetic Progression 算术级数AP Artificial Pacemaker 心脏起搏器AP Artif
45、icial Pancreas 人工胰腺AP Automatic Programming 自动程序设计AP Atmospheric Pressure 大气压AP Attached Processor 附加处理器APA Action Potential Amplitude 动作电位振幅APA Annular Phased Array 对称环形相控阵技术APADAS Automatic Phase and Amplitude Data Acquisition System 自动相位和振幅数据获取系统APADS Automatic Programmer and Data System 自动程序设计器和
46、数据系统APATS Automatic Programming and Test System 自动程序设计和试验系统APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位控制APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率控制APD Action Potential Duration 动作电位时程APD Avalanche Photo Diode 雪崩光敏二极管APD Avalanche Photodetector 雪崩光电探测器APF All Pass Filter 全通滤波器APG Air Pressure Gauge 气压计APG Auricular Plet
47、hysmogram 耳垂容积图API Ambulatory Pump Infusion 携带式泵输注API Atmospheric Pressure Ionization 大气压电离作用APL Adjustable Pressure Limiting 可调限压APL Average Picture Level 平均图像电平APN Average Peak Noise 平均峰值噪声APO Apochromatic Objective 复消色差物镜APP Alternating Pressure Pad 变压垫App Appliance 矫正器App Approve 批准，同意APp Artifi
48、cial Pneumoperitoneum 人工气腹APRV Airway Pressure Release Ventilation 气道压变化通气APS Accessory Power Supply 辅助电源APS Aperiodic Photic Stimulation 不定期光刺激APS Automatic Phase Synchronization 自动相位同步APT Appendant Potential Tomography 外加电位断层图像法APt Artificial Pneumothorax 人工气胸APT Automatic Picture Transmission 自动图像传输APTS Automatic Picture Transmission System 图像自动传输系统APTT Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 激活部分血栓形成时间APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助电源APV Adaptive Pressure Ventilation 自适应压力调节呼吸AQ Acoustic Quantification 声定量化AQ Any Quantity 任意量AQL Acceptable Quality Level 容许质量标准，合格质量水平AR Acrylic Rubber 丙烯酸酯橡胶
