1、放疗专业术语中英文对照表 HF hyperfractionation 超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index 靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗 HF hyperfractionation 超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index 靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immuno
2、cytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy 影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc the
3、rapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs k
4、eratinocytes 表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues 正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares 线性最小二乘法LQ
5、linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator 多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive
6、 Cancer Network 美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease 无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer 非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose 名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor 非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability 正常组织并发症概率OAR off ax
7、ial ratio 离轴比 OAR organ at risk 敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio 氧增强比OI overdose volume index 超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy 隐匿原发灶OUF output factor 射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation 预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose 百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed do
8、se rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT pr
9、ecision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programmi
10、ng 二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness 相对生物效应RD reference dose 参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia 区域加温SAD source axis distance 源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue 皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio 散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 分段加
11、速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio 增敏比SI sum index 加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting 大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology 国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system 皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage 亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node 哨位淋巴结SLNB s
12、entinel lymph node biopsy 哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin 摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio 散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak 扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography 单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio 散射体模比 SRS stereotactic radiosurgery 立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy 立体定向放射治疗SS
13、B single strand break 单链断裂SSD source skin distance 源皮距STD source tumor distance 源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome 上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition 奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen 肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization 经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio 组织空气比TCD tumor control dose 肿瘤控制剂量
14、TCP tumor control probability 肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio 热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor 治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters 热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio 组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time 潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio 组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic rati
15、o 治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation 电子线全身照射TV treatment volume 治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio 治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis 程序外 DNA 合成UICC International Union Against Cancer 国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor 血管内皮生长因子WBH whole body huperthermia 全身加温 HRC hyperthermia and radioch
16、emotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy 影像学引导的放射治疗IM i
17、nternal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV interna
18、l target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes 表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues 正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labe
19、ling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares 线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator 多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温
20、和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network 美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease 无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer 非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose 名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor 非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal t
21、issue complication probability 正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio 离轴比 OAR organ at risk 敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio 氧增强比OI overdose volume index 超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy 隐匿原发灶OUF output factor 射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation 预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶
22、性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose 百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antige
23、n 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证
24、质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming 二次规划法RBE relative biological effectiveness 相对生物效应RD reference dose 参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia 区域加温SAD source axis distance 源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue 皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio 散射空气比SCHART split-course h
25、yperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER sensitization enhancement ratio 增敏比SI sum index 加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting 大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology 国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system 皮肤免疫系统SLD subleth
26、al damage 亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node 哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy 哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin 摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio 散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak 扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography 单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio 散射体模比 SRS stereotactic radiosurgery 立体定
27、向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy 立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break 单链断裂SSD source skin distance 源皮距STD source tumor distance 源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome 上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition 奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen 肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization 经导管动脉栓塞术TAR t
28、issue air ratio 组织空气比TCD tumor control dose 肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability 肿瘤控制概率TER thermal enhancement ratio 热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor 治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters 热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio 组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time 潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio 组织体模比TPS t
29、reatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio 治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation 电子线全身照射TV treatment volume 治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio 治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis 程序外 DNA 合成UICC International Union Against Cancer 国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor 血管内皮生长因子WBH whole b
30、ody huperthermia 全身加温 放疗专业术语中英文对照表 2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类： 默认分类 |字号大中小 订阅HF hyperfractionation 超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index 靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or in
31、tervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy 影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiatio
32、n therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes 表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperf
33、ractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage 致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues 正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares 线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean
34、central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator 多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network 美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of
35、disease 无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer 非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose 名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor 非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability 正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio 离轴比 OAR organ at risk 敏感器官OER oxyg
36、en enhancement ratio 氧增强比OI overdose volume index 超剂量体积指数OPM ocult primary malignancy 隐匿原发灶OUF output factor 射野输出因子PCI propylactic cranial irradiation 预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性皮肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose 百分深度剂量PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗PET positron
37、 emission tomography 正电子发射断层扫描PF protection factor 防护系数PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNETs primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗PTCA percutaneous t
38、ransluminal coronary angioplasty经皮腔内冠状动脉成型术PTV planning target volume 计划靶区PUC probability of uncomplicated control 无并发症控制概率PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证质量控制QOL quality of life 生活质量QP quadratic programming 二次规划法RBE relative biological effectivenes
39、s 相对生物效应RD reference dose 参考剂量REV rooms eye view 治疗室内视图RH regional hyperthermia 区域加温SAD source axis distance 源轴距SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue 皮肤相关淋巴样组织SAR scatter air ratio 散射空气比SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 分段加速超分割放疗SCLC small cell lung cancer 小细胞肺癌SER s
40、ensitization enhancement ratio 增敏比SI sum index 加权综合指数SIB simultaneously integrated boosting 大野照射及小野追加剂量照射SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology 国际儿童肿瘤研究组织SIS skin immune system 皮肤免疫系统SLD sublethal damage 亚致死损伤SLN sentinel lymph node 哨位淋巴结SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy 哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up
41、 margin 摆位边界SMR scatter maximum ratio 散射最大剂量比SOBP spread out Bragg peak 扩展布拉格峰SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography 单光子发射型计算机扫描SPR scatter phantom ratio 散射体模比 SRS stereotactic radiosurgery 立体定向放射外科SRT stereotactic radiation therapy 立体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break 单链断裂SSD source skin di
42、stance 源皮距STD source tumor distance 源瘤距SVCS superior vena cave syndrome 上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition 奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen 肿瘤相关抗原TAE transcatheter arterial embolization 经导管动脉栓塞术TAR tissue air ratio 组织空气比TCD tumor control dose 肿瘤控制剂量TCP tumor control probability 肿瘤控制概率TER ther
43、mal enhancement ratio 热增强比TGF therapeutic gain factor 治疗增益系数（因子）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters 热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio 组织最大剂量比Tpot potertial doubling time 潜在倍增时间TPR tissue phantom ratio 组织体模比TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统TR therapeutic ratio 治疗比TSEI total skin electron irradiation 电子
44、线全身照射TV treatment volume 治疗靶区TVR treatment volume ratio 治疗体积比UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis 程序外 DNA 合成UICC International Union Against Cancer 国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor 血管内皮生长因子WBH whole body huperthermia 全身加温 放疗专业术语中英文对照表 2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类： 默认分类 |字号大中小 订阅HF hyperfractionatio
45、n 超分割HI relative dose homogeneity index 靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗HVL half value layer 半价层IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measuremen
46、ts 国际辐射单位与测量委员会IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射IGRT image guided radiotherapy 影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗IPSID immunoprol
47、iferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性小肠病ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织ITV internal target volume 内靶区IV irradiation volume 照射靶区KCs keratinocytes 表皮胶原细胞LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕氏细胞LD lethal damage
48、致死损伤LENT late effective normal tissues 正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递LH local hyperthermia 局部加温LI labeling index 标记指数LLS linear least squares 线性最小二乘法LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性二次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中心剂量MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator 多叶调强补偿器MLC multileaf coll
49、imator 多叶准直器MRI magnetic resonance imaging 磁共振成像MTD minimum target dose 最小靶剂量MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network 美国综合癌症工作者NED no evidence of disease 无疾病证据NF neurofibromatosis 神经纤维瘤病 NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 非霍奇金淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer 非小细胞肺癌NSD nominal standard dose 名义标准剂量NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor 非精原细胞性生殖细胞瘤NTCP normal tissue complication probability 正常组织并发症概率OAR off axial ratio 离轴比 OAR organ at risk 敏感器官OER oxygen enhancement ratio 氧增强比OI overdose volume index 超剂量
