1、广东技术师范学院成人高等教育试卷用纸 第 1 页题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分得分评分人一、Translate the following terms. (20 1)(1)chassis (2) steering system(3) speedometer (4) instrument panel(5) combustion chamber (6) cylinder(7)ignition switch (8) automatic transmission(9) neutral (10) oxides of nitrogen(11) 油底壳 (12) 差速器(13) 参数 (14) 正接
2、线柱(15) 节温器 (16) 电路图(17) 防冻剂 (18) 排放控制(19) 减震器 (20) 液压（名词）二、Fill in the following gaps. (201)(21) In a 4-stroke engine, four strokes of the piston in the cylinder are _、_、_ and _stroke.(22) The piston rings carried in the ring groove are of two basic types: _rings and _rings.(23) The crankshaft chang
3、es the up-and-down motion of the connecting rod into_ motion.(24) There are five positions in the ignition switch: START, ON, OFF, _ and_.(25) There are generally two different types of cooling system: _ cooling system and _ cooling system.(26) The automotive air conditioner has five basic parts: re
4、ceiver, expansion valve, evaporator, _ and_.(27) The purpose of clutch is to permit the driver to or the engine and transmission.(28)The O/D switch on the shift lever means switch.(29) The small end of the connecting rod is connected to _ and the big end is attached to the _.(30) Compression ratio c
5、ompares the total _ volume to _ volume.三、 Choose the best answers from the following questions.(102)(31) The part used to change linear motion to rotary motion on the engine is called the _. A: crankshaft B: piston C: connecting rod D: cylinder (32) Which of the following part connects the piston to
6、 the connecting rod _?A: Cylinder liner B: Expansion pin C: Piston pin D: Connecting pin(33) An engine lubricating system is designed to: _A: cool the engine B: clean and seal the engineC: lubricate the engine D: all of the above(34) The purpose of the clutch system is to: _A: start the engine B: en
7、gage the crankshaft to the oil pumpC: engage the engine to the transmission D: reduce the speed of the overdrive(35) Which of the following is not a purpose of the cooling system _?A: Keeping the engine temperature as low as possibleB: Removing excess heat from the engineC:Bring the temperature to o
8、perating range as quickly as possibleD:Operating the engine at the best operating temperature for highest efficiency(36) The _ engine uses air passes over fins to cool the engine.A: liquid-cooled B: air-cooled C: conduction D: radiation(37) Which item is used to measure the right amount of engine oi
9、l _?A: speedometer B: tachometer C: dipstick D: oil-control ring(38) Which of the following is not a cylinder arrangement way for multi-cylinder automotive engines _?A: Inline engines B: V-type engines C: Pancake engines D: Rotor engines(39) Which of the following part is not a component of the pist
10、on assembly _?A: Piston head B: Piston gear C: Piston skirt D: Piston rings(40) Which of the following indicator is not an indicator on the instrument panel _?A: fuel gauge B: speedometer C: tachometer D: kilometer四、Translate the following sentences in to Chinese. (102)(41) The chassis includes tran
11、smission system, suspension system, steering system and braking system.广东技术师范学院成人高等教育广 东 省 高 级 技 工 学 校 考试试卷（闭卷）汽车专业英语（B 卷）出卷人： 审核人： 考试地点:广东省高级技工学校班级: 2010级汽车运用技术专科 班 姓名:学 号: 广东技术师范学院成人高等教育试卷用纸 第 2 页(42) The speedometer tells you how many miles (kilometers) per hour your vehicle is moving.(43) The ca
12、mshaft opens and closes the valves. It is driven by the crankshaft.(44) The position of ACC allows some of your vehicles electrical accessories to operate while theengine is not running. .(45) The heat created by the mixture burned in the engine must be transferred from the iron or aluminum cylinder
13、 to the water in the water jacket.(46) The transmission is connected to the back of the engine; it sends the power from the engine to the drive wheels.(47) Water jackets are taken as the open space within the cylinder block and cylinder head wherecoolant flows.(48) No shading is used and only the re
14、lay block number is shown to distinguish the relay block from the junction block.(49) The purpose of the automotive air conditioner is to supply cool, dry and clean air for the comfort of passengers.(50) Spark timing can be adjusted for different rotating speed of the engine to save fuel and control
15、 theexhaust gases.五、Answer the following questions briefly according to the reading material. (45) Check ATF ConditionIf the fluid smells burnt or it is black, replace it as follows:1. Remove the drain plug and drain the fluid.2. Reinstall the drain plug.3. With the engine OFF, pour new fluid throug
16、h the oil filler tube.4. Start the engine and shift the shift lever into all range from P to L range and then shift into P range.5. With the engine idling, check the fluid level.6. Check the fluid level at the normal operating temperature (7080) and add some if necessary.NOTICE: Do not overfill(51)W
17、hen to change ATF?(52) How many steps should we follow to replace ATF?(53) Can we add ATF when the engine is running?(54) In what conditions can we check ATF level?考试地点:广东省高级技工学校班级: 2010级汽车运用技术专科 班 姓名:学 号: 广东技术师范学院成人高等教育试卷用纸 第 3 页考试地点:广东省高级技工学校班级: 2010级汽车运用技术专科 班 姓名:学 号: 广东技术师范学院成人高等教育试卷用纸 第 4 页考试地点:广东省高级技工学校班级: 2010级汽车运用技术专科 班 姓名:学 号:
