1、,二零零九日全食簡易攝影攻略,日食過程全長 2小時35分,全食階段歷時,5分40秒,KS Tse,1 日食過程特寫,一. 特寫適用器材1. 相機單鏡反光機(菲林或數碼)、高倍變焦的DC (需要有手動曝光模式)2. 鏡頭 長焦距鏡頭或將相機裝上天文望遠鏡上。3. 濾光鏡(偏食階段使用)4. 赤道儀及經緯儀(或相機雲台)及三腳架,安全第一,Diamond Ring before 2nd Contact (T06-1081-1w) Totality is heralded by a dazzling celestial diamond ring before 2nd contact. Total S
2、olar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon D200 and Vixen 90mm f/9 Fluorite Refractor, 1/1000 second,Bailys Beads and Prominence (T06-1089-2w) A close-up shows Bailys Beads and a red prominence just seconds before totality begins. Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon D200
3、and Vixen 90mm f/9 Fluorite Refractor, 1/1000 second,Composite Corona 110a (T06-cmp110aw) A composite image from 22 separate exposures was produced using Adobe Photoshop CS2.Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon D200 and Vixen 90mm f/9 Fluorite Refractor, 1 to 1/1000 second,Eclips
4、e Sequence 1 (T06-11x1-2cw) Eleven photos were combined into a sequence showing the various phases of the eclipse.Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon D200 and Vixen 90mm f/9 Fluorite Refractor,2006 Eclipse Matrix 3 (T06-11x7-1aw) The entire eclipse is captured in a matrix of 77
5、images, taken every 2 minutes throughout the event. Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon D200 and Vixen 90mm f/9 Fluorite Refractor,Eclipse Animation (T99video1w) A series of still images were combined into a movie of the eclipse from start to finish. Total Solar Eclipse of 1999
6、Aug 11 (Lake Hazar, TURKEY) Nikon N70 and Vixen 80mm f/8 Fluorite Refractor,Eclipse Sequence at Lake Hazar (T99-03w) The eerie twilight sky of totality is seen above of Lake Hazar, Turkey. phases of the eclipse from start to finish. Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 Aug 11 (TURKEY) Nikon N8008 and Sigma 1
7、8-35mm zoom Exposure: f/5.6, auto, Royal Gold 200,二. 間歇曝光適用器材相機有重拍裝置的傳統單鏡反光機或數碼單鏡反光機及有手動曝光模式的DC。2. 鏡頭 鏡頭視場要容納整個日食過程。是次日食角度比較近地平， 因此採用一般廣角鏡(16mm)就可以把地面景物一併拍下。3.穩固的三腳架， 不需要使用赤道儀、經緯儀。在拍攝過程中， 相機絕對不能移動， 否則太陽影像的排列不整齊， 便前功盡廢。4. 濾光鏡用於偏食階段請注意每次拍攝相距的時間不應少於五分鐘， 否則太陽影像將重疊起來。,2009年7月22日 銅陵日全食初虧方位角約86.5離地平約36食甚方位
8、角約96離地平約51復圓方位角約115.4離地平約68短邊角度約30, 長邊角度約32,數碼單鏡反光機 + 16mm 廣角鏡 垂直幅拍攝長邊視場角度 71短邊視場角度 51,Totality Over Zambia (T01-09) The eerie twilight of totality is seen against a backdrop of thorn acacia trees in this wide-angle photograph shot.Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 Jun 21 (Chisamba, ZAMBIA) Nikon 8008, Si
9、gma 20mm at f/5.6,三. 日全食時的星空及地面環境,Fisheye View of Totality (T06-118w) Pat Totten and Fred Espenak are seen with the totally eclipsed Sun. (11:22 UT) Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 (Jalu, LIBYA) Nikon N90s & 16mm Fisheye, f/5.6, auto (ISO 200),2009年7月22日 日全食亮星位置圖,Credit: Will Galloway,四. 針孔投影的日偏食,Credit: Rob Rutten,針孔投影法,Credit: Peonie Wong,日食拍攝總結 充份計劃及準備。 多作實習， 熟悉拍攝程序及對器材有深入認識。 切勿貪心。,祝 大 家 好 運,經歷天地一剎那的震撼體驗宇宙最原始的喜悅,
