1、Lesson 7: Its Friday Today Bi 7: Hm nay l th suI. ConversationsII. GrammarIII. PracticeIV. Reading ComprehensionV. Exercises Trang nhtI. HI THOI (CONVERSATIONS) 1. Ngy bao nhiu? - What is the date today?ng Chu i! Hm nay l th my?Grandson! What day is today?Chu Hm nay l th su ng .Today is Friday, gran
2、ddad.ng Ch. Thi gian tri vn vt.Oh. Time passes very fast.Mai l th by.Tomorrow will be Saturday.V ngy kia l ch nht ri.And the day after tomorrow will be Sunday.Chu Vng. Ngy kia l ngy ngh.Yes. The day after tomorrow will be a day off.ng Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu h chu?What is the date today, grandson?Chu
3、Hm nay l mng mt thng t ng .Today is the first of April.ng . MT THNG NA S n ngy Quc t Lao ng.Oh. It will be the International Labour Day in one months time.Chu Ngy no h ng?Which day, grandpa?ng Ngy mng mt thng nm.The first of May. l mt ngy l ln ca nhng ngi lao ng trn ton th giiThat is a great holiday
4、 of the labourers all the world over.2. Thng my? - What is the month?S M i! Thng ny l thng my?Mumi! What month is it now?M Thng ny l thng by.This month is July.S Thng my th c Tt trung thu h m?In what month is there the Mid-Autumn Festival?M Thng tm m lch.August of the Lunar Calendar.S Vo thng my dng
5、 lch?In what month of the Solar Calendar?M Thng chn.September.S Thng by c bao nhiu ngy h m?How many days are there in July, mumi?M Thng by c 31 (ba mt) ngy.There are 31 days in July.S Thng tm c 30 (ba mi) ngy phi khng?Are there 30 days in August?M Khng. Thng tm cng c 31 ngy.No. There are 31 days in
6、August, too.S Thng no c 28 (hai tm) ngy h m.In what month are there 28 days, mumi?M Thng hai.February.S Thng hai c Tt phi khng?Is there the Lunar New Years Day (Tt) in February?M ng ri.Right.Con c bit mt thng c my tun khng?Do you know how many weeks there are in a month?S Con bit ri. C bn tun.I know
7、. There are four weeks.M Mt nm c bao nhiu thng?How many months are there in a year?S Mi ba thng phi khng m?Are there 13 months?M Khng phi. Ch c mi hai thng thi.No. There are only 12 months.S Sao ng bo nm nay c mi ba thng.Why did grandfather say that there are 13 months in this year.M . L M LCH.Oh. T
8、hat is the Lunar Calendar.Nhng thng no c ba mt ngy?In what months are there 31 days?S Con khng bit.I dont know.M Thng ging, thng ba, thng nm, thng by, thng tm, thng mi v thng mi hai.January, March, May, July, August, October and December.Thng no c ngy Thiu nhi Quc t?In what month is there the Intern
9、ational Childrens Day?S . CU HI NY RT d.Oh. This question is very easy.Thng su. Mng mt thng su.June. The first of June.M Con c bit bao gi con s i hc khng?Do you know when you will go to school?S Sang nm.Next year.M Thng my?What month?S Thng chn.September.M . CON NH GII y. Tt lm.Oh. You remember very
10、 well. Excellent.3. Ni chuyn trn ng (Talking on the road)L An i! Cu sinh ngy thng nm no?An! When were you born?An T sinh ngy mng nm thng by nm mt nghn chn trm by tm (5-7-1978).I was born on July 5th, 1978.Cn cu, cu sinh bao gi?And you? When were you born?L T sinh ngy mi mt thng t nm mt nghn chn trm
11、by by (11-4-1977).I was born on April 11th, 1977.An Cu sinh u?Where were you born?L T sinh ra Thi Bnh.I was born in Thai Binh.Cu i Thi Bnh bao gi cha?Have you ever been to Thai Binh?An Cha.Not yet.II. NG PHP (GRAMMAR) tr v Bi 71. Way of telling the days of a month(Cch ni ngy ca thng)* From the 1st t
12、o 10th of a month, you use “mng“ or “mng“ and number (T ngy 1 n ngy 10, bn dng t “mng“ hoc “mng“ v s m). For examples (V d):Hm nay l ngy mng mt thng su.Today is the first of June.Ngy mai l mng chn thng mi.Tomorrow is the 9th of October.* From the 11th to 31st, you use number only (T 11 n 31 bn ch dn
13、g s m). Examples (V d):Hm nay l ngy hai tm thng by.Today is 28th of July.Hm qua l mi chn thng t.Yesterday was 19th of April.Question (Cu hi): Ngy bao nhiu? (What date?)Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu?What is the date today?Ngy mai l ngy bao nhiu?What will be the date tomorrow?2. Way of telling the periods of
14、time in a day(Cch ni cc khong thi gian trong mt ngy)a) ban ngy / ban min the daytime / at nightb) bui sng in the morningbui tra at noonbui chiu in the afternoonbui ti in the eveningna m midnight3. When you want to ask about the days of a week, you use “th my“? (What day?).Hm nay l th my?What day is
15、today?Hm nay l ch nht.Today is Sunday.4. The adverbs of time “, “ang“, “s“ always stand before verbs.(Cc ph t ch thi gian “, “ang“, “s“ lun ng trc ng t.a) “ (already) used to express past simple time.(“ c dng biu th thi qu kh n gin)Tun trc ti gp c y.I met her last week.b) “ang“ (doing) - used to exp
16、ress the present simple time.(“ang“ c dng biu th thi hin ti n gin)Ch y ang lm bi tp.She is doing her exercises.c) “s“ (will, shall) - used to express the simple future time.(“s“ ch thi tng lai n gin).Ti s hc ting Php.I shall study French.Question (Cu hi): . cha? (Have/Has. yet?)Cu lm bi tp cha?Have
17、you done the exercises?Ri. T lm ri.Yes. I have already.Cha. T cha lm.No. I havent5. The words “bao gi“, “khi no“ (when) are placed at the beginning of questions to ask about the future time (Cc t “bao gi“, “khi no“ c t u cu hi v thi gian tng lai).Bao gi anh i Singapore?When will you go to Singapore?
18、Tun sau ti s i Singapore.I ll go to Singapore next week.Khi no ch y s n y?When will she come here?Ngy mai.Tomorrow.* “bao gi“, “khi no“ are placed at the end of questions to ask about the past time (“bao gi“, “khi no“ t cui cu hi v thi gian qu kh).Anh n y bao gi?When did you come here?Ti n y hm qua.
19、I came here yesterday.ng y ri H Ni khi no?When did he leave Hanoi?ng y ri H Ni tun trc.He left Hanoi last week.III. THC HNH (PRACTICE) tr v Bi 7 1. Hm nay l th my?What day is today?Hm nay l ch nht.Today is Sunday.* Replace the word ch nht by the following words(Thay t “ch nht“ bng cc t sau)th haith
20、tth suMondayWednesdayFridayth bath nmth byTuesdayThursdaySaturday2. Hm nay l th my?What day is it today?* Replace “Hm nay“ by the following words to make new questions, then answer them (Thay t “Hm nay“ bng cc t di y to ra nhng cu hi mi, sau tr li cc cu hi ).ngy mai tomorrowngy kia the day after tom
21、orrowhm qua yesterdayhm kia the day before yesterday3. Hm nay l ngy bao nhiu?What date is today?Hm nay l ngy mng su.Today is the sixth.* Make question by using the words in column A to replace the word Hm nay, then use the words in column B to answer these questions (Hy to cu hi bng cch dng nhng t c
22、t A thay cho t “Hm nay“, sau dng cc t ct B tr li nhng cu hi ).A BHm qua mng baYesterday the thirdNgy mai mng miTomorrow the tenthHm kia mi chnThe day before yesterday the ninthNgy kia ba mtThe day after tomorrow the thirty first4. Thng ny l thng my?What month is it now?Thng ny l thng tm.This month i
23、s August.By gi l thng my?What month is it now?By gi l thng t.It is April now.* Use the following words to answer the question(Dng cc t sau tr li cu hi)By gi l thng my? (What month is it now?)thng ging January thng hai Februarythng ba March thng t Aprilthng nm May thng su Junethng by July thng tm Aug
24、ustthng chn September thng mi Octoberthng mi mt November thng mi hai December5. Ti sinh ngy mng mi thng hai nm mt nghn chn trm nm lm (10-2-1955).I was born on February 10th, 1955.Hm nay l ngy mng bn thng ba nm mt nghn chn trm chn su (4-3-1996).Today is the 4th of March, 1996.* Read the following sen
25、tences (c cc cu sau):Con trai c ca ti sinh 14-2-1982.Con trai th hai ca ti sinh 25-6-1989.Em trai ti sinh 2-1-1957.Hm nay l 11-12-1996.Ngy 4-5-1997 b ti i M.6. Hm nay l ngy l.Today is a holiday.* Replace the word “ngy l“ by the following(Thay t “ngy l“ bng cc t sau)ngy lm vic a working dayngy ngh a
26、day offngy Tt a Lunar New Years Dayngy l Ging sinh Christmasngy Quc t Lao ng the International Labour Dayngy Quc khnh the National DayTt trung thu the Mid-Autumn Festivalngy Quc t hin chng the International Teacherscc nh gio Charter Day7. Bao gi b anh v?When will your father come back?Tun sau b ti v
27、.My father will come back next week.* Use the word “Bao gi“ to make other questions and use the following words to answer them (Dng “Bao gi“ to ra nhng cu hi khc v dng cc t di y tr li nhng cu hi ).ngy mai tomorrowtun sau next weekthng sau next monthsang nm next yearngy kia the day after tomorrowmt n
28、m na in one yearhai thng na in two months8. Anh mua ci -t ny bao gi?When did you buy this car?Ti mua n thng trc.I bought it last month.* Use the following to answer the question (Dng cc t sau tr li cu hi).Ch mua ci nh ny bao gi?When did you buy this house?nm ngoi last yeartun trc last weekthng trc l
29、ast monthhai thng trc two months agoba nm trc three years agobn tun trc four weeks agocch y mt nm one year agocch y ba thng three months ago9. ng y i Tokyo cha?Has he left for Tokyo?Ri. ng y i ri.Yes. He has.Cha. ng y cha i.No. He hasnt.* Answer the following questions in the affirmative and in the
30、negative (Tr li khng nh v ph nh nhng cu hi sau)Anh lm bi tp cha?Have you done the exercises?Ch n cm ti cha?Have you had dinner?Cu c quyn sch ny cha?Have you read this book?Anh mua nh mi cha?Have you bought a new house?10. Complete the following conversation(Hon thnh on hi thoi sau)A Hin i!.?B Hm nay
31、 l th t.Today is Wednesday.A Hm nay l ngy.?. date is today?B Hm nay l ngy mng mi thng su.Today is the 10th of June., NGY MAI l.?Tomorrow is.?A Khng. Mai khng phi l ngy l.No. Tomorrow isnt a holiday.B Bao gi.?When.?A Thng sau t s i Singapore.Ill go to Singapore next month.IV. C HIU (Reading comprehen
32、sion) tr v Bi 7Cc ngy l Vit NamHolidays in VietnamCng nh nhiu nc trn th gii, Vit Nam cho n nm mi dng lch vo ngy mng mt thng ging hng nm.Tt m lch thng n vo thng hai dng lch. Trong dp Tt m lch, nhn dn Vit Nam c ngh ba ngy: Ngy cui cng ca nm c v ngy mng mt, mng hai thng ging nm mi. Tt m lch l ngy hi ln
33、 nht v c ngha nht i vi ngi Vit.Trong dp Tt, cc thnh vin trong gia nh thng tr v qu hng hp mt, chc Tt b m v thm hi h hng cng b con lng ging.Mng mt thng nm l ngy Quc t Lao ng. Trong dp ny, nhng ngi lao ng Vit Nam c ngh mt ngy ri: chiu 30 thng t (nhn dp gii phng min nam) v ngy mng mt thng nm.K nim Quc k
34、hnh, nhn dn Vit Nam c ngh hai ngy: mng hai v mng ba thng chn.T ng - Vocabularycng nh similar, similarly nc countrytrn th gii in the world nm mi new yearcho n celebrate, welcome dng lch solar calendarhng nm every year thng alwaysTt m lch New Year Festival (lunar calendar)dp occasion, chance nhn dn people