1、- 1 -六级写作词汇句型一、高级写作词汇1. Improve 提高：Promote、Advance 、Enhance2. change 改变：Transform3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address这是个 9 星级用法4. Develop 培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5. Break 破坏：Impair 、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏、Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛了6. Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词 ，protect 这个
2、词用在保护具体的东西。7. deal With 解决 Tackle、Address这也是高难度用法，很牛、Resolve8.need 需要 Require、necessitate、call for这也是个很高级的用法9.9. stick 黏贴、附着 adhere、cling10.10. neglect 忽略 ignore、difference11. avoid 避开 shun12. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、 Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant、universal、ubiquitous13. Good 好的 Beneficial、Advantageou
3、s14. Harmful 有害的 Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful15. Rich 富有的 Wealthy、Affluent16. Poor 贫穷的 Impoverished17. Serious 严重的 Severe18. Obvious 明显的 Manifest、Apparent 、Evident19. cheap 便宜的 Economical、Inexpensive20. Important 重要的 crucial 、extremely important、significant(amount or effect large enough to be import
4、ant) 21. abundant 大量的、充足的 ample、plentiful - 2 -22. near 附近、临近的 adjacent、adjoin23. accurate 准确的、精确的 precise、 exact)24. big 巨大的、大的 massive、 colossal、 tremendous25. ugly 骇人的、丑陋的 hideous26. Forefather 祖先 Ancestor、Predecessor27. Difference 不同 Gap简单但是牛、Distinction28. Crime 犯罪 Delinquency、Criminal Act29. E
5、nvironment 环境 Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience30. Pollution 污染 Contamination31. Human 人类 The human race、Humanity、Humankind32. Danger 危险 Peril、Hazard33. In modern society 在当今社会 In contemporary society、In present-day society、In this day and age34. top 顶峰 peak、summit 35. vague=obscureunknow
6、n or known by only a few people36. competitor=rival、opponent(especially in sports and politics37. blame=condemn(if you condemn something、you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 38. opinon=perspective、 standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 39. fame=prestige(describe
7、those who are admired)、reputation 40. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 41. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)42. primary=radical (very important and great in degree)、fundamen43. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you m
8、ake pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 44. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)、compel 42. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) - 3 -43. complex=intricate(if something is intricate、 it often has many small part
9、s and details) 44. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary、there is no one near him/her 45. small=minuscule(very small)、minute、V. A. B8 Q6 w、p$ S 46. praise=extol(stronger than praise)、compliment(polite and politic47. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very tho
10、roughly 48. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous、 it is difficult and tiring、and involves a lot of efforts) 49. poor(soil)=barren、infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 50. fragile=brittle、vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotiona
11、lly or physically)+ 51. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people. ) 52. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something. )53. attack=assault (physically attack someone)、 assail (attack violently)54. dislike=abhor(abhor m
12、eans you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)、loathe(dislike very much)55. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly、or utterly destroy it. ) 56. always=invariably(the same as always、but better than always)457. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)、immutable(
13、something immutable will never change or be changed) 58. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly)、astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound) 59. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm)、fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)60. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful)、serene(calm
14、and quiet)! 61. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be) - 4 -62. luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive)、sumptuous(grand and very expensive )63. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious、you mean it is boring and frustrating) 64. respect=esteem(if you esteem so
15、meone、you respect and admire him/her) 65. worry=fret(if you fret about something、you worry about it) 66. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold)、icy(extremely cold) 67. hot=boiling(very hot) 68. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous、hazardous(dangerous、especially to peoples safety and health)69. nowadays=current
16、ly 70. only=unique(the only one of its kind)、distinctive; 71. stop=cease(if something ceases、it stops happening or existing)72. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)73. result=consequence(the results or effects of something) 74. obvious=apparent、manifest 75. ba
17、sedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily) 76. quite=fairly 77. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing) 78. field=domain(a particular field of thought、activities or interest) 79. appear=emerge(come into existence) 80. whole=entire(the whole of something)8 81. wet=moist(s
18、lightly wet)、damp(slightly wet)、humid(very damp and hot)!82. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct) 83. difficult=formidable 84. change=convert(change into another form) 85. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something) - 5 -86. careful=cautious(very careful
19、in order to avoid danger)、prudent(careful and sensible) 87. ability=capacity、capability(the same as ability) 88. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric、s/he behaves in a strange way、or his/her opinion is different from most people) 89. rich=affluent(if you are affluent、you have a lot of money) 9
20、0. use= utilize (the same as use) 91. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something、you have doubts on it. ) 92. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something、it gives you pleasure and satisfaction) 93. short=fleeting、ephemeral(if something is ephemeral、it lasts a short time) 94. schol
21、arship=fellowship 95. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell) 96.attractive=appealing(pleasingand attractive)、absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 97. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 98. disorder=disarray
22、、chaos 99. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 100. rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 101. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual) 102. best=optimal(used to desc
23、ribe the best level something can achieve)103. sharp=acute(severe and intense) 104. unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable、you think it very unlike to happen )105. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and - 6 -worries him/her because he/she does not under
24、stand it) 106. method=avenue(away of getting something done) 107. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 108. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 109. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decoratin
25、g it with something else)110. possible=feasible(if something is feasible、it can be done、made or achieved) 111. so=consequently、accordingly 112. rare=infrequent (doesnt happen often 113. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish) 114. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL) 7二、加分句型1. the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 +
26、 have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read、etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read、etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 2.Nothing is + er than to +
27、 V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 3. cannot emphasize the importance of too much. （再怎么强调. . . 的重要性也不为过。 ） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 4.There is no denying tha
28、t + S + V . . . （不可否认的. . . ） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 5.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道. . . ） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 6.There is no doub
29、t that + 句子 （毫无疑问的. . . ） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 7.An advantage of is that + 句子 （. . . 的优点是 . . . ） 8例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 8.The reason
30、 why + 句子 is that + 句子 （. . . 的原因是. . . ） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 9.So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此. . . 以致于. . . ） 例句：So precious i
31、s time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 10.Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be、S + V （虽然. . . ） 例句：Rich as our country is、the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 11.The + er + S + V、the + er + S + V The
32、 + more + Adj + S + V、the + more + Adj + S + V（愈. . . 愈. . . ） 例句：The harder you work、the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read、the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 12.By +Ving、 can （借着 . . . ，. . 能够. . ） 例句：By taking exercise、we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 1
33、3. enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （. . 使. . 能够. . ） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 914.On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能. . . ） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 15.It is time + S + 过去式 （该是. . . 的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities conce
34、rned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 16.Those who （. . . 的人. . . ） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 17.There is no one but （没有人不. . . ） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 18.be + forced/compe
35、lled/obliged + to + V （不得不. . . ） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner、I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 19.It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role
36、in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 20.That is the reason why （那就是. . . 的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 21.For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式. . . （过去. . . 年来，. . . 一直. . . ） 例句：For the past two years、I have been busy preparing for the examination. 10过去
37、两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 22.Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school、he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 23.It pays to + V （. . . 是值得的。 ） 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 24.be based on （以. . . 为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 25.Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
