1、大学英语六级常考词组of 词组 accuseof指控,控告近义词组：chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain aboutbe ashamed of 以 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. 向保证, 使 确信get the better of 打败, 胜过 (=defeat sb.) on behalf of 以名义 (=as the representative of) take advantage of 利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be ca
2、pable of 能够, 有能的be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被的deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物dispose of 处理掉近义词组：get rid ofin terms of 按照 , 根据, 在方面近义词组：with regard to be aware of 意识到,知道近义词组：be conscious of in view of 考虑到 (=considering)in the view of 按的意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of 负责 (某事) (=responsible for)in the char
3、ge of 由管take charge of 负责管理(照顾 )近义词组：be / become responsible forconvince sb. of 使某人确信近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做at the expense of 在损害情况下,以为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不知道be ignorant of 对不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合的利益 be interested in 对感兴趣be
4、 of the opinion 持有的看法to 词组 amount to 总计, 等于近义词组：to be equal toapply to 与有关 ;适用attach(to) 缚, 系 ,结attend to 注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照料近义词组：wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to 使自己适应于近义词组：adjust oneself to)be accustomed to 习惯于近义词组：be in the habit of, be used toin addition to 除外（还有）近义词组：a
5、s well as, besides, other thanadhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循近义词组：abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattributeto把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果contribute to 有助于be entitled to 有权,有资格 exposeto使暴露于 , 使受(危险,风险)be indifferent to 对漠不关心 , 冷淡, 不在乎be inferior to 比差be superior to 比好oweto 把归于stick to 粘着, 坚持subjectt
6、o 使受 .到 be subject (adj.) to 易受到的submitto 提交take a fancy to 喜欢近义词组：become fond ofyield to 对屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组 believe in 相信,依赖,信仰近义词组：have faith in；have trust indelight in 喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干, 以为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case 无论如何近义词组：at any rateat any priceat any cost in
7、case 万一(=for fear that);in case of 如果发生 万一(=in the event of) in the case of 至于, 就而言in no case 在任何情况下都不 (放句首倒装句)in excess of 超过(=more than) participate in 参加(=take part in) in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了 .表示敬意in memory of 为纪念.in hopes of 为期待 .in pursuit of 为
8、追求.in behalf of 为的利益in favor of 为赞成in support of 为支持specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组 comply with 遵守, 依从（考察该词组与 abide by, be faithful to, apply to 的用法）近义词组：act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.) in accordance with 依照,根据近义词组：in agreement withbe acquainted with 了解(
9、=to have knowledge of); be acquainted with 熟悉do away with 除去,废除,取消近义词组：get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压be in sympathy with 赞同,同情keep company with 和要好be in touch with 与有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与没有联系或接触cope with 应付, 处理近义词组：deal withwith ease 容易, 不费力( = easily) be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了b
10、e identified with 被视为与等同keep pace with 跟齐步前进part with 舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell) for 词组 allow for 考虑到, 估计到近义词组：take into consideration;take into accountanswer for 对 负责近义词组：undertake responsibility for;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for 对.有鉴赏力近义词组：have keen recognition ofexchangefor 以交换on 词组 on
11、ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) 自行负责 =at ones own risk3) 依靠自己 =by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不（置于句首，要求主谓倒装）act on 奉行,按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理from 词组 arise from 由引起(=be caused by) demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按办be distinct from 与截然不同近义词组：be
12、 different from其他动介词组，重在辨析 abide by 忠于;遵守近义词组：be faithful toapply to sb. for sth. 为向申请apply for 申请apply to 适用.arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地 (大地方);of account 有.重要性 .takeinto account 把.考虑进去account for 解释, 说明.on account of 由于,因为. (=because of)adapt(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in additio
13、n (=besides) 此外, 又 , 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事begin with 以 开始to begin with 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in blossom 开花 (指树木) be
14、in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花( 强调动作 )comparewith 把与比较 compareto 把比作complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦; 控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between 辨别distinguishfrom
15、把与区别开behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time 迟到, 晚点for the time being 暂时as a whole 就整体而论(=in general) on the whole 大体上说(=generally, for the most part) against ones will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地chargefor 因索取(费用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有 in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下und
16、er control (被 )控制住 out of control 无法控制 at ones convenience 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对方便correspond to 与相符合，相当于 correspond with 符合,一致at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价on credit 赊购; with credit 以优异成绩to ones credit 使某人感到光荣do sb. credit 使感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降on the increase
17、 在增加to ones delight 令某人感到高兴 to ones regret 遗憾to ones sorrow 悲痛to ones relief 安心to ones distress 苦恼to ones shame 羞愧to ones surprise 惊奇to ones astonishment 惊奇with ease 轻松地(=easily)at (ones) ease 自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近义词组： come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for 报名参加enter into
18、 开始(谈话, 谈判等)except for (=apart from) 除 以外(an) exception to 的例外with the exception of 除去., 除以外(=except, apart from) keep an eye on 照看,监视(=keep a watch on) in the eyes of in ones eyes 在某人看来 , 在某人眼里近义词组= in the judgment of keep faith with 对守信用lose faith in 对失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize
19、)找毛病，对吹毛求疵fear for 为担心for fear of 以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about) feel like 想要 (=have a desire for) head for (=move towards) 向方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过interfere in 干涉interfere with 打搅,干扰be liable to 易于.的,应受(罚) (=be subject to)be liable for 对应负责任的for the most part 多半,大多数 ,一般来
20、说make the most of 充分利用be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格callin question 对表示怀疑beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不可能的in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;without question 毫无疑问at random 随便地, 任意地 , 胡乱地(=without aim or purpose) refer toas 把称做result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其结果是on schedule 按时,准时ahead of schedule 提前in advance 预先behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间be schedule for 定在某时(进行 )speak ill of 说的坏话speak well of 说 的好话at large1. =at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外 2. =in general 一般来说, 大体上 3. =at full length; with details 详细地
