1、中考词汇课堂主讲名师：新东方 赵丽,姓 名: 赵 丽 新东方人称“词汇王”，“GMAT一姐”主 页: 网络课堂：词汇5500,8000 GMAT语法,GRE词汇，SAT词汇出版书籍：不择手段记单词四级词汇串记、 六级词汇串记、SAT词汇串记 考研词汇串记新东方大学词汇高分突破出版软件：新东方出国词汇课堂 新东方四级词汇课堂等5种 -新东方教育科技集团培训师- 2004 新东方教育科技集团特别贡献奖-2001-2011 六次获得新东方教育科技集团优秀老师-2009年获得全国十大魅力教师称号- 美国UA访问学者 TSL;澳洲NSW新南威尔士大学 esl,中考词汇学习法,词汇重要性:1. word
2、world2. 输入与输出词汇记忆注意事项:1. 大脑越清净，效果越好2. 简化单词，利用已知推未知简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记,3. 联想记忆法1)越奇特越容易记住shanghaisick chick quick pick kick2)越形象越容易记住pestbeastpunish,词汇记忆方法:1. 字母转换法谜语：鼠辈造反（打一英语单词） dog-god live-evil pan part pets war,2. 拆分法carpetcargoisland hellchainchase,3.谐音法,handleadmire candlefish leave ambulance,paybl
3、ackteachplayhair pour gas,4. 同义联想法empty vacantfringe border verge,5.反义联想absentpresentbroadnarrowsweetbitterdeepshallow,6.归类联想记忆法infant / babychild / kid teenageradult / grown-upmiddle-agesenior / old,7.词根词缀记忆背一词，知十词dislikehonestagreeappearcoverable,重要前缀ab 离开 如：absent, abnormalbi 两 如：bicyclecom 共同 如：
4、combine, competeim 不 如：impossibleex 向外 如：expresstele 远 如：telephone, telegram telescope, television,in 不、向内 如：informal, inhumannon 无 如：nonparty, nonmetalpro 向前 如：progress, protectre 回、重新 如：review, replyun 不、非 如：unhappy, unbalance,常用后缀,er 人、物 如：sweater, cooker, worker, winnerable 可 如：movable, passable
5、ful 弥漫 如：beautiful, usefulor 人、物 如：actor, mirror,ist 人 如：copyist , socialistment 举动 如：treatment, movementless 没有的 如：homeless, careless endless, aimlessly 副词后缀 如：gently, intentlytion 名词后缀 如：congratulation, correction,词根carcarriagecarriercardcartooncarvecarrot,8.拼音法wandertalerefusepaleniecemousejump,9
6、.口诀法mallstallinstallhall,10. 一句话串记被炸飞的西红柿tomatocombbombtomb西红柿梳头被炸弹被坟墓,11. 典故法echoecholocationNarcissusJune JunoMonetamoneymint,12.形象代码联想法把字母赋予含义如：amp-联想安培-法国物理学家examplestamp damp,camplamp summer campcampuschampion,中考真题词汇串记,1. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China _ people from all over the world to the th
7、eme “Better City, Better Life.”A. attends B. attractsC. allows D. advises,B,A. attendjoin take part in attendeg. join the army. May I join you? eg. take part in the sports meeting eg. attend school,B. attracttraintraining drawdragonC. allow No dogs allowed.,D. advisevisiblevisit visitorreviseprovide
8、video,2. Its said that you have moved into a new house. Yeah, and we need to buy some _ in the mall nearby.A. food B. furniture C. hamburger,B,nearbyne 近，否定系列nearneighbornextnewnegative,A. foodmoodgood wood neighborhood妹妹心情good，我在树林吃food，遇见我附近的neighborhood。Good food in wood puts me in a happy mood.,
9、B. furnitureC. hamburger,sandwich,3. Sandy didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _.A. gift B. callC. surprise D. note,C,A. giftliftB. calltall wallball fall 他个子很高，我站在墙边，不喜欢玩球，非常容易跌倒。volleyballfootball,C. surpriseprisonprisonerD. notenotebooknotice,4. You ca
10、n get much _ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. map B. pictureC. ticket D. informationA. mapB. picture imagemanage imagine,D,C. ticket jacketplanet plant toiletD. informationform,5. The customers are pleased with the _ of the restaurant.A. balance B. experienceC. surface D. service,D,A. balance
11、dancedangerdangerousseriouschancehang minute quarter,change cheap check cheercheatchess,B. experienceexperi = try experimentexpertC. surfacefacefactD. serviceservant serve,fingermedicinetruthtongueofferancientbambooriddlejeans,6. Lily has a silk _. Listen, she is singing in the next room! How nice!A
12、. look B. noise C. voicesilk softloudaloud,C,A. looknoonafternoonmoonballoonspoon,病态monkey在正午noon看到了moon好似balloon拿起了spoon丢向moon,B. noiseafforddeliciousstrawberryumbrella goatboatcoatraincoat,C. voicevocationvocabularydiarylibrarydictionary,7. When will the 2010 World Expo(世博会) come to a close? Itll
13、close at the end of _. A. September B. October C. November D. Decemberclose,B,January1月双面人雅卢斯 JanuariusFebruary2月菲勃卢姆节 Februarius，牛草Februa 的鞭子抽打不孕的妇女March3月战神MarsApril4月Aprilis（即开花的日子）演变而来的,May5月罗马神话中的女神玛雅Maius，专门司管春天和生命June6月JunoJuly7月罗马统治者朱里斯凯撒大帝JuliusAugust8月augustus（奥古斯都）,September9月老历法的7月，正是凯撒大
14、帝改革历法后的9月，拉丁文 septem是“7”的意思。October10月英语10月，来自拉丁文 Octo，即“8”的意思，他和上面讲的9月一样，历法改了，称呼仍然沿用未变。octopus November11月December12月,8. You seem to like watching TV very much. Which _ do you like best ? Lucky 52. I like Li Yong very much.A. program B. screen C. progress D. descriptionA. programgrammar,A,B. screen
15、greenorangewhitebluebrownyellowpink purpledark,C. progresspronounce pronunciation produce properD. descriptiondescribeprescription,9. I am dreaming of driving my own car some day. So I have to learn to be a _.A. pilot B. policeman C. driverpilot policeman (policewoman)driver,C,职业 astronautpresidentk
16、ingqueenchairmansoldier engineer,doctordentistnursewaiterteacher bosssecretary,cookcookerspyscientisttourist artistpianist,10. Whats your job, Henry? Im a _, I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinners.A. waiter B. reporterC. teacher D. nurse,A,A. waiterwait Please wait for me at the bus
17、 terminal.B. reporterreportI listen to the weather report every day.sportDo you like sports?,supportIs this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?transportThe statue was transported to London.traffic translate exportProhibition was laid on the export of coal.,足球是第一 sport （运动）中国需要世界 support （
18、支持）把教练 transport（输送）中国把球员 export （出口）,C. teachereachteacherteach(taught, taught) reach beachEach teacher reaches the beach.,D. nurse A good nurse attends to her patients.nurse plantsnurse-nu + rose purse Nurse has a purse.,11. Whats your _? I like swimming.A. job B. ageC. hobby D. weather A. job,C,B
19、. agevillage excellent silentdolldollarsmalladvantage,couragemarrymarriagemessage pageC. hobby,D. weatherratherfatherhistoryfarmfarmerbeattogetherviolin invite,trip skate theaterspeech - speakspeed price - prize pride proud,shout shutsoapsoupwealthearth,healthhelpbreathagreedegree,12. Whats the news
20、 about? A _of entertainment stars gathered to attract donations for Yushu. A. member B. kind C. packet D. number A. membermemorial memory,D,B. kind blind He is blind in one eye.find If you find any mistake, please correct it.mind Would you mind opening the window?kind Its very kind of you to help us
21、.C. packet jacketD. number,13. Im not sure about the meaning of the word. Youd better look it up in a _.A. letter B. dictionary C. postcard D. notice,B,meaningmeanswimmingbuildingfeelingmeetingA. letterB. dictionary,C. postcardpostagepostboxpostcodeposterpostman lost postcost most丢失邮件将扣掉花费最多money.D.
22、 notice,14. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _.A. blackboard B. desk C. store D. tape,A,A. blackboard abroad broad blackboard board aboardB. deskC. store,D. tapeapewash linelicenselistmagazinetaskafraidsudden,behavio
23、ursinglemurderpencestreamsteamteamsuggest suggestiongovernment,15. I saw many _ eating grasson the hill. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheepA. horse B. cow C. rabbit,D,D. sheepwolf tiger camellionpanda duckfox,froggiraffegoatgoose (pl. geese) henlambmouse (pl. mice),16. What is the _ of the 2010 World E
24、xpo(世博会)? It is “Better City, Better Life”.A. song B. theme C. customA. songsing,B,B. theme shamemenumetalcapitalcapcaptainC. customenvironment,17. Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? _. I cleaned it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody,B,classroom(组合词)classmatehometownhomeworkho
25、useworkovercoat,noanyeverysome,bodyonething,18. My dog is gentle and never bites. So you neednt be_.A. excited B. frightened C. satisfied D. interested A. excitecausebecauseexcuse,B,B. frighten en fasten Fasten your seat belts!threaten threaten to do sth.frighten He was frightened of the dog.happen
26、I happened to be out when he called.,丽丽把门fasten (拴好)匪徒门外threaten (威胁)倚门仔细listen (听)确实感到frighten (惊恐)果然有事happen (发生),C. satisfybe satisfied with the answersD. interestinterestinginterviewI thank you very much indeed for this interview.est系列词串记,westguesttestbestrest从前在west(西方)，有一个guest(客人)参加一个test(考试)
27、，考了一个best(最好)高兴的rest (休息),19. Im _, mum. Can I have something to drink? OK. Heres some coke. A. full B. heavy C. hungry D. thirstycoolcoke,D,A. fullHer eyes were full of tears.fillHe filled the bucket with water.B. heavyheavenC. hungry,D. thirstythirst thirst forfantasticstate steel stealLeastleafst
28、ill,20. What do you think of the sweater? Its too _, and I dont have enough money to buy it .A .nice B. lovelyC. popular D. expensiveA. nice languageguardbandageedge,D,shape shake snake wake quake shakeshame shareB. lovely She delights in cooking lovely meals.,C. popularHe is very popular with the s
29、tudents.people public pop=popular,shopchopdrop教堂旁边的 shop(商店) 正大声播放 pop(流行音乐) 卖美味红烧 chop(排骨)口水好像要 drop(滴下)D. expensive,中考词汇串烧,第一组 口诀法黑猫警长,Tail nail mail hail ail jail fail抓住了他的tail手上钉满nail给民众发了mail人们开始hail没想到他装病ail想要逃出jail最终还是fail,第二组silly 武大郎,ill chill pill kill hill武大郎生病ill浑身寒冷chill金莲喂药pill杀死大郎kill
30、最后埋在了hill,第三组蛇系列,sail skill sour swing sweep discussdiscussionguess,第四组 vent系列,inventioninventprevent event eventually,第五组one / two / three,alone He did it all alone. lonelya lonely life in the tree farmoneselfonly once,two twice twintwelfthtwelve twentieth twenty,threethricetricycle trianglefour fo
31、rtyfourteen,fifteenfiftysixsixteensixtyseven seventeenseventy,eight eighteeneightyninenineteenninety,第六组ale,sale talewhale pale销售是sale故事是tale鲸鱼是whale苍白才pale,第七组一周由来,Sunday 安息日Monday moon dayTuesday 战神TyrWednesdayWoden乃日尔曼战神Tyr之父，相当于罗马神话里的商业神Mercury 。Thursday（星期四） 意即the day of Thor,Friday（星期五）the day
32、 of FriggFreyaFrigg Freya乃北欧爱情女神，亦即战神Woden之妻。Saturday（星期六）Saturn乃罗马神话中的农神或播种之神。,第八组 近形对照法,littlelitter rise riskcleanclear,第九组编故事背单词,wakecaketakelakemake,我（w）醒来（wake），吃（c）蛋糕（cake），他（t）拿着（take）东西，拄着棍子（l）在湖（lake）边，妈妈（m）在制造（make）。,第十组 丽丽的李逵形象,Neat seat meat wheat heat eat beat great房间很 neat（整洁的） 丽丽坐 se
33、at （座位）左面是 meat（肉）右面来 wheat（麦子） 下面在 heat（加热）大口地 eat（吃）听鼓乐 beat（敲）生活真是 great （美好）,Cats are neat animals.seatwin ones seatheatWe heated the soup on the cooker.beat waves beat the shore.,第十一组小坏在淘气,nightright fightlightsight,有一个night丽丽的right有人好似fight点亮了light有独特sight,第十二组,prepare separatepardon compare,第
34、十三组duc引导,produce educationintroduceintroduction,第十四组姿势,position supposeWhat do you suppose you will doafter school?compositionpurpose,第十五组我有一辆自行车,我把车给lend，同学把车bend，只好送去mend，钱都被花spend，没钱依赖爸爸depend。,lendbendmendspenddepend,第十六组dr向下抽拉,dress Dress yourself quickly. drink Would you like sth. to drink?dri
35、ve Can you drive (a car)?dry The clothes dried quickly outside.dream,第十七组 一句话串记,birdbirthburn一句话串记: Birds burn before rebirth.kitchen chickenChicken is cooking in the kitchen.,第十八组拼音记忆法,ache childrenparentguitargun,biscuitbrainfashionhateyoung,第十九组 拆分法,glovelearnagainseasonreason peace,thinthinkterm
36、 terrible thought thousand,第二十组 谐音法,patientgivetinypoor shine(shone, shone) againstfamous treasure,第二十一组 近形对照法,doublecouple culturefuturewarm warn,blowbowlhero zero,第二十二组 口诀法,namegamelametame那是我的名字，哥哥在游戏。来了一个瘸子，个性很驯服。,第二十三组谐音法,enterhumorhide strong bill saladsmart,第二十四组act,actactionactiveactivity,第二
37、十五组are,spareWe paid our bills and had money to spare.share He shared the story with us.harewareWare wire! square area,第二十六组 一日三餐,dinnerlunchmealsupperbreakfast,brunchbreadbutterbeefjuice,第二十七组news,news与east, west, north, southnews并不是east, west, north, south首字母的缩写。east 联想记忆：beast west north,联想记忆：Norwaysouth 联想记忆：mouth 请注意在north和south中都包括 th,第二十八组戴领带的小强,小强躺着 lie脖子系个 tie手里拿着 pie原来已经 die,第二十九组彪悍的大鹅,有只鹅head(头)嘴动像read(读)手里拿着bread(面包)杀死了一个leader,第三十组,bearfearnear wear(wore, worn)没有耳朵是小熊 bear害怕耳朵飞起来 fear你的耳朵在靠近 near我的耳朵穿衣服 wear,
