1、广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 矿物加工专业英语词汇欢迎同行们修改补充(一)基本词汇1 选矿-Mineral seperation(ore dressing) 2 设计-Design3 工艺-Technics(craftwork) 4 初步设计-Initiative(preliminary) design5 流程-Flow(circuit) 6 流程图-flowchart7 施工设计-working design 8 设计方案-design project9 粉碎-comminution 10 磨矿-grinding11 浮选-flotation 12 脱水-dehydration13 干燥车间-
2、drying shop 14 尾矿-tailing15 精矿-concentrate 16 中矿-middles17 精选-concentration 18 粗选-first concentration20 选矿机-concentrator 21 矿浆 ore pulp22 分级-classification 22 磨矿-grinding23 磨矿机-grinding mills 24 筛分-screen25 粉碎-crush 26 筛分机-screener27 粉碎机-crusher 28 颚式粉碎机-jaw crusher29 圆锥粉碎机-cone crusher 30 冲击式粉碎机 im
3、pact crusher31 辊式粉碎机-crusher rolls 32 球磨机-ball mill33 棒磨机-rod mill 34 自磨机-autogenous mills35 震动筛-vibratory screener 36 分级机-classification equipment37 浮选-flotation 38 浮选机-flotation equipment39 重选-reelect 40 特殊选-special selection41 浮选柱-flotation ploe 42 脱水机-spin-drier43 干燥机-drier 44 总图-general chart45
4、 配置-deploy 46 运输-transport47 环境保护-environment protect 48 场址-field location(site)49 布置-lay 50 设计资料-design information51 粉碎流程-comminution flow 52 磨矿流程-grinding flow(circuit)53 浮选流程-flotation flow 54 金属矿-metallic mines55 非金属矿-non-metallic mines 56 闭路-close circuit(loop)57 闭路流程-close flow 58 开路-cut circ
5、uit（loop）59 开路流程-cut flow 60 废水-liquid waste61 粉尘-powder 62 噪声-yawp63 污染-contamination 64 沉淀-form sediment65 净化-decontaminate 66 输送-transportation67 矿石-ore 68 物料-material69 给矿-feed ores 70 给料-feed stuff71 设备-equipment 72 方案-project73 标高-elevation 74 通道-passage广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 75 维修-maintain 76 检查-check
6、77 操作-operation 78 化验-test、assay79 检测-examine 80 坡度-gradient81 起重机-crane 82 堆积-accumulation83 细粒-granule、fine 84 粗粒-coarse85 尾矿坝-tailing dam 86 矿仓-feed bin （storehouse）87 粉矿仓-crushing pocket 88 产品仓-product bin(storehouse)89 砂泵-pump 90 立式泵-stand pump91 卧式泵-horizontal pump 92 耐酸泵-acid-proof pump93 耐碱泵
7、-alkali-resistant pump 94 勘察-reconnaissance95 地形-landform 96 工程-engineering97 设计步骤 design process 98 规模-scale99 选矿厂-concentrating mill 100 设计内容 design content(二) 磨矿筛分1 comminution-粉碎 2 comminution engineering-粉碎工程3 粉碎机-comminuter 4 粉碎动力学-comminution kinetics5 筛分曲线图-screen analysis chart 6 筛孔-screen
8、aperture7 筛面-screen area 8 筛条 screen bar9 筛框-screen box 10 筛选厂-screen building 11 筛分机生产能力 screen capacity 12 筛分槽-screen cell13 筛布-screen cloth 14 筛分 screen classification 15 筛孔-screen hole 16 筛分车间-screenhouse17 筛分分析-screen analysis 18 滚筒筛-screening-drum19 筛分效率-screening efficiency 20 筛分速率-screening
9、rate21 筛网-screen mesh 22 筛制、筛比、筛序-screen scale23 筛孔尺寸-screen size 24 套筛-screen set25 筛序-screen size gradation 26 筛余物 screen tailings27 筛下产品-screen throughs(underflow.undersize) 28 可碎性 crushability29 可碎性系数-crushability factor 30 碎矿仓-crushed ore pocket 31 粉碎产品-crushed product 32 粉碎粒度-crusher size 33 粉
10、碎腔-crushing cavity 34 粉碎厂-crushing plant35 粉碎系数-crushing coefficient 36 粉碎工段-crushiong section37 助磨剂-grinding aid 38 磨球-grinding ball39 磨矿负荷-grinding charge 40 磨矿效率-grinding efficiency41 磨矿-grinding ore 42 磨砾-grinding pebble43 磨碎能力-grinding property 44 研磨试验 grinding test45 磨矿设备-grinding unit 46 磨矿速度
11、-grinding rate 47 磨矿功率-grinding power 48 磨矿车间-grinding plant49 可磨性-grindability 50 可磨性指数-grindability index 51 可磨性指标-grindability rating 52 可磨性试验-grindability test53 研磨工-grinder 54 磨工车间-grindery广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 55 磨矿动力学-grinding kinetics 56 粉碎能-crushing energy57 粉碎机给矿口-crushing mouth 58 粉碎面-crushing fa
12、ce59 粉碎力-crushing force 60 粉碎机进料口-crusher throat61 筛分动力学-screen kinetics 62 选厂矿仓-mill bin63 选厂中矿 mill chats 64 选厂配置 mill configuration65 磨过的矿石-milled ore 66 磨机给料-mill feeder67 选厂给矿-mill-head 68 研磨作用-milling action69 磨机衬里 mill liner 70 入选品位 milling grade71 入选品位矿石 milling-grade ore 72 磨矿机 milling-grin
13、der73 细碎、精磨-milling grinding 74 磨矿介质-milling medium75 磨矿法-milling method 76 选矿作业-milling operation77 选矿厂-milling plant 78 选厂矿泥-milling slime79 选厂厂址-mill site 80 磨机负荷-mill load81 选矿工（工长）millan 82 磨机需用功率 -mill power draft83 选矿质量控制 mill puality control 84 选矿取样-mill sampling85 磨机外壳-mill shell 86 磨机矿浆-mi
14、ll slurries87 磨石-millstone 88 选矿厂储矿仓 mill-storage89 选厂尾矿-mill tail 90 选矿用水-mill water91 磨矿机溶液-mill solution 92 选矿厂建筑师-millwright93 分级沉淀-class setting 94 矿粉-mineral fine95 分级-classification 96 分级溢流-classifier overflow97 分级返砂-classifier sand 98 分级机-classifier99 分级筛-classifying screen 100 分级箱-classifyi
15、ng box(三) 流程设备1 品位-grade 2 精矿品位-concentrate grade3 尾矿品位-tailing grade 4 尾矿场-tail area(pile)5 尾矿仓-tailing bin 6 尾矿滤饼-tailing cake7 尾矿坝-tailing dam 8 尾矿池-tailing pond(pit)9 取样-taking cut(sampling) 10 滑石 talc11 蓝晶石-talc blue 12 试样缩分-sample division13 分样器-sample divider 14 精矿取样-concentrate sampling15 中矿
16、取样-middles sampling 16 尾矿取样-tailing sampling17 浓缩-thickening 18 精矿浓缩-concentrate thickening19 选矿流程-concentrating circuit 20 精选机-concentrating mcching21 试样缩分-sample reduction (splitting) 22 矿物组成-mineralcomposition23 矿物组分-mineral constituent 24 矿床-mineral depost25 矿物-mineral 26 选矿方法 mineral dressing m
17、ethod27 选矿厂-concentrating mill 28 选矿 ore dressing,mineral separation29 矿物分析-mineral analysis 30 矿物组合-mineral association31 试样袋-sample sack 32 矿床-deposit33 矿物岩相 facies 34 矿物纤维-mineral fiber广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 35 固、气界面-mineral-air interface 36 固、液界面-mineral-water interface37 固、气、液接触 mineral-air-water contac
18、t 38 矿物颗粒 -grain39 矿物鉴定-mineral identification 40 矿物资源-interest41 矿物解离-mineralliberation 42 矿物特性 mineral character43 矿物储量-mineral reserve 44 矿物（成分）检验 mineral logical examination45 扑收剂-Minerec,flotigan, 46 精矿回收率 concentrate recovery47 中矿回收率 middles recovery 48 精选 concentration49 附着精矿气泡 concentratr-lo
19、aded bubble 50 精选机-concentrating maching51 分选判据-concentration criterion 52 富集比-concentration factor53 选矿摇床-concentration table 54 选厂流程 concentrator flow 5 选厂流程图 concentrator flow sheet 56 试样品位-sample grade57 絮凝剂-flocculant 58 絮凝-floculate59 絮凝物-flocs 60 絮凝浮选 floc flotation61 絮凝作用 flocculation - aggl
20、omerate 粘结剂，凝结剂Coagulation 凝聚 凝聚 （ Coagulation）指胶体被压缩双电层而脱稳的过程； 絮凝（ Flocculation）指胶体由于高分子聚合物的吸附架桥作用而聚集62 浮选机 flotation unit63 浮选剂- flotation agent 64 整排浮选机 flotation bank65 浮选槽- flotation cell 66 浮选能力 flotation capacity67 浮选精矿- flotation concentrate 68 浮选尾矿 flotation rejects69 浮选中矿- flotation middle
21、s 70 浮选设备 flotation equipment71 浮选泡沫-flotation froth 72 浮选动力学 flotation kinetics73 浮选浸出法- flotation leaching method 74 浮选厂 flotation mill75 浮选油-flotation oil 76 浮选矿浆- flotation pulp77 浮选速度-flotation rate 78 浮选试验 flotation test79 单槽浮选机- flotation unit cell 80 浮选摇床- flotation table81 摇床浮选- flotation t
22、abling 82 起泡剂 Flotol83 流程图-flow line 84 工艺流程图-flow process chart (flow sheet)85 可选（洗）性-washability 86 可选性特性- washability characteristic87 可选性曲线- washability curve 88 可选性指数- washability number89 可选性试验- washability test 90 可浮性-flotability91 可浮性曲线-flotability curve 92 粒度特性-granularity93 粒度分级试验 grading
23、test 94 结构-texture95 构造-tectonic(structural) 96 致密结构-compact texture97 斑状结构 porphyritic texture 98 粒度分析-granularmetric analysis99 采样-sample collecting 100 分样器-sample divider磁电选矿部分）英文词汇广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 Mineral Processing Technology 矿物加工工艺学 Principle of magnetism process 磁选原理Magnetic force 磁力 Ratio magne
24、tic force 比磁力 Compete force 竞争力Mineral magnetism 矿物的磁性Atomic magnetism moment 原子磁矩Molecular magnetism moment 分子磁矩Magnetization & magnetic field 磁化和磁化磁场Magnetization intensity 磁化强度Ratio susceptibility 比磁化系数Diamagnetism 逆磁性Paramagnetism 顺磁性Ferromagnetism 铁磁性Magnetic domain 磁畴Revers ferromagnetism 反铁磁性
25、Subferromagnetism 亚铁磁性Coercive force 矫顽力Remanence 剩磁Magnetization roasting 磁化焙烧Deoxidization roasting 还原焙烧Midlle roasting 中性焙烧Oxidation roasting 氧化焙烧Siderite 菱铁矿Hematite 赤铁矿Magnetite 磁铁矿Unhydrophite magnetization 疏水磁化Magnetic process equipment 磁选设备Feebleness magnetic separation machine 弱磁场磁选机Dry mag
26、netic separation machine 干式磁选机Wet feebleness magnetic separation machine 湿式弱磁场磁选机High magnetic separation machine 强磁场磁选机High grads magnetic sparation machine 高梯度磁选机Supercondduct magnetic separation 超导电选Concentrator 选矿机Electrity process 电选Electrity concentrator 电选机Static separation 静电选矿Air-ionization
27、 separation 电晕分选Friction electric separation 摩擦电选Magnetic process practice 磁选实践Nonmetal ore 非金属矿Diamond process 金刚石选矿广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 Heavy medium reclaim 重介质回收Primary concentrate 粗精矿Graphite gangue 石墨尾矿Kaolin magnetic process 高岭土磁选Block metal ore 黑色金属矿石Manganese ore magnetic process 锰矿石磁选Coloured meta
28、l & rare metal 有色金属和稀有金属Ilmenite 钛铁矿Rutile 金红石Zircon 锆英石Electric process practice 电选实践 Tungstate 钨酸盐cassiterite 锡石hematite . 赤铁矿gangue 脉石,废石,矸石 magnet .磁铁,磁体,磁石conductor mineral 导体矿物 silicate 硅酸盐diatomite 硅藻土 hysteresis 磁滞现象 magnetic core . 磁铁芯winding 绕组,线圈medium 介质electrophoresis 电泳 screening 筛分mag
29、netic field 磁场flux 磁通量ferromagnet 铁磁物质ferromagnetism 铁磁性reunite 团聚magnetic system 磁系magnetic agitate 磁搅动permanent magnet 永久磁铁 solenoid magnet 螺管式磁铁pyrite .黄铁矿,硫铁矿limonite 褐铁矿reluctivity 磁阻率conduct 传导induce .诱导,感应,归纳astrict 束缚 charge 电荷electric field .电场interfacial 界面的,面间的magnetism 吸引力广州有色金属研究院 马先锋 e
30、lectrode 电极,电焊条,电极Strontium & iron oxid 锶铁氧体Periodic magnetic field 交变磁场Pulsant magnetic field 脉动磁场Saturation 饱和stainless steel material 不锈钢材料polar distance 极距mica 云母quarte 石英stimulate magnetism 激磁magnetism circuit 磁路magnetic line of force 磁力线commutate quality 整流性（重选部分）英文词汇(1) gravity concentration 重力选矿 (2) Abkhazite 透闪石棉 (3) Amiantus 石棉 (4) acceptance operation 矿石预选(5) Acclivity 斜面(6) airborne dust 大气浮尘(7) air conveying 风力输送(8) amplitude of vibration 振幅(9) ancillary mineral 伴生矿物(10) apparent viscosity 视粘度(11) artificial b
