1、用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 1中考英语冲刺复习 易错题汇编及分析一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you?- Id like two _.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里 box 和 apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择 A的同学要注意 chi
2、cken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3._ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择 B的同学要注意 weather不可数. 选择 C和 D的同学要注意 weather是名词, 要用 what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD. shoes factory答案: A. (选择 D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格
3、, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag 等.)5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择 B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief 等)6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two monthB. two-mon
4、thC. two monthsD. two-months答案: B (选择 C的同学要注意应用 two months; 选择 D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择 C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in
5、 April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选 B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案: A. (选择 B的同学要注意这里的 people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词 the)10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B (
6、根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选 A的同学要注意 place表示地点，是可数名词)二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. (选择 B的同学要牢记: some., others.)用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 212.- Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is _?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. t
7、he others答案: A. (选择 C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another 指的是三者或者三者以上)13. When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. (选择 C的同学要注意 every指的是每一天都见面, any 指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so
8、答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.- _ do you write to your parents?- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择 A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说
9、只有两座城市，因此不能用.)17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词 one )18. Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意 is 表示单数.)19.He kn
10、ows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C (选择 A和 B的同学要注意语境.)20. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法)21.Mrs. Lee teach
11、es _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B (选择 C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用 teach +某人的+ 科目)22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案：A (选择 D的同学要注意 side为单数。选择 B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用 any)23._ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many pe
12、opleD. How much答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么” ，因此不能用 A，要注意排用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 3除中文的干扰。)三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on 表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择 A的同学要注意 to 表示动作的方向,
13、 for 表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.We cant do it _ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. (选择 C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用 with,反之用 without)27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A (选择 B的同学要注意 B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择 C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择 D的同学要注意不是 notuntil 句型.until +
14、句子)28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意语境)29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30.Dont hurry. The bus wo
15、nt start _ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C (选择 D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案：A (选择 C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的 time不是时间，而是指第一次)32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D (选择
16、 A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B (选择 A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34.- Do you speak English?- Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答
17、案：D (选择 C的同学要注意语境.)35._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 4A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用
18、in要用 on)37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B (根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用 A-打开，也不能用 C-调大.D 表示反过来)38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案：D (选择 C的同学要注意 of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)39. Oh, its raining heavily.- Please dont leave _ it stops.A. whenB. afte
19、rC. sinceD. until答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择 B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择 A的同学没有注意到 fromto的搭配.)四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will com
20、eD. came答案: C ( 选择 D的同学要注意 in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)43.- _ you _ your book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have
21、, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B ( 选择 A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)44. Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意 mustnt意思指不允许, neednt 指的是不必要.)45.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. ne
22、ed答案: B ( 选 C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needntD. mustnt答案: D ( 选择 B的同学要注意中文的干扰.cant 表示不能够。)47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone 暗示出语气。
23、表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 5A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C (选择 B和 D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)49.If you have lost a library book, you have to _ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay
24、 forD. take care答案：C (选择 A的同学要注意语境)50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意主将从先)51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B (选择 C的同学要注意 took通常用在时间上；选择 A和 D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent)52.The train _ for twenty m
25、inutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案：D (选择 B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)53. How many books _ they _?- Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC. willborrowD. doborrow答案：A (选择 B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)54.He _ his bike so he ha
26、s to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案：B (选择 A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)55. Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案：C (这里考查的是 tell sb. not to do sth.)五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 20th century b
27、ecame very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意 population的固定搭配是 large)57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意 one of + 复数的用法.)58.The magazines
28、are _ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意 easy是形容词，要用 sothat, 而不用 suchthat)59. Would you like _ more tea?- Thank you. Ive had _.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案：C (选择 B的同学要注意 enough是形容词， 不能说 had enough)60.I think basketball is
29、_. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 6答案：C (选择 D的同学要注意 basketball本身很令人激动，excited 表示被什么所感染而激动。)61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案：B (选择 D的同学要注意 look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)62.The math problem is so hard that _ students ca
30、n work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案：D (选择 A、C 的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)63. Whats the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even _.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案：D (选择 A的同学要注意，even比较级)64.Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC
31、. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C (选择 A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案：C (选择 A和 B的同学要注意 work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.)六、句法66.If it _ tomorrow well go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesnt rainC. is not rainingD.
32、didnt rain答案: B (选择 A的同学要注意 if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. (选择 A的同学要注意语境 , late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时)68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A (
33、 选择 B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了 told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.)69. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late.- I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 选择 D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了)70.- Could you tell me _ she is looking for?- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC.
34、whomD. which答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找 Susan这个人)71. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?- Pardon?- I asked _.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Shutes leaving for New York用心 爱心 专心 115 号编辑 7D.when the Shutes were leaving for New Y
35、ork答案: D ( 选择 B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)72.Would you please tell me _ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C ( 选择 A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.)73.Mr. King didnt know _ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes back
36、C. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home答案: D ( 选择 C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序)74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didnt say _.A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案：D (选择 C的同学要注意语境，这里要用过去将来时.)75. Im sorry I broke your coffee cu
37、p.- Oh, really? _.A. It doesnt matterB. I dont knowC. its OK with meD. Youre welcome答案：A (选择 C和 D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D 是用来回答别人的致谢的.)76. Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again?- _.A. Not at allB. Youre welcomeC. Youre rightD. Nice to meet you答案：A (同 62题)77.He hardly had anything to eat, _ he?A. didnt B. hadnt C. had D. did答案：D (选择 A的同学要注意 hardly表示否定；选择 B和 C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.)
