1、八年级上复习八年级上 Unit1Unit3一重点短语：1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do st
2、h 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二考点归纳：考点 1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事His father wants him_(become )an
3、 actor.考点 2.try 的用法 :1).try(not) to do sth 尽力(不)干某事He tries _(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best _ (study) all subjects.3)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试考点 3.although 的用法 :although /though 引导让步状语从句， “即使，虽然”， 不能与 but 连用，但可与 yet, still
4、 连用。he is ill, he still wants to work.考点 4.finish doing sth 结束干某事I will finish_ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .考点 5.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事I cant wait _(open)the TV when I get home .考点 6.decide 的用法 :1).decide (not)to do sth 决定(不 )干某事2).decide on doing sth 决定干某事3).同义词组:make a dec
5、ision to do sth = make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=He has _ a _ to leave for Wuhan.=He has _up his_ to leave for Wuhan.考点 7.plan to do sth 计划干某事She is planning _(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点 8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事He thought abou
6、t _(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点 9.go + v-ing 的用法 :go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点 10.句型 : Its + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句：1).Its +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).Its +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendl
7、y of you to help me .=_ _ friendly to help me .Its very hard for you to work out the math problem .= _ _ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上 Unit4-Unit6一重点短语：1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a d
8、octor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet e over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in ones free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of t
9、ransportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二考点归纳：考点 1.有关交通工具的同义句：1).take the train to =go to by train take the bus to = go to by bus 2).fly to = go to by plane /air walk to . = go to on foot ride a bike to = go to . by bike My uncle went to New York l
10、ast week .My uncle _ _ New York last week .考点 2.有关花费时间的句型：1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth 2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).It took me half an hour to work it out .I_ half an hour _ it out .考点 3.表示两地相距有多远：A +be +距离 +from +B = Its +距离+from A+ to B.It is five minutes walk from my home to school.
11、 = It _ me five minutes to _to school .考点 4.leave ,leave for , leave for 1).leave +地点 “离开某地”2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to + 某地3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr wang are _ _ Beijing tomorrow.考点 5.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,n
12、umber 前可用 large /small 来修饰，a large /small number of . 作主语时，谓语用复数。2).the number of .的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。A large number of tourists _(come )to Mountain Tai every year .The number of the students in our class _(be ) 60.考点 6.表示客气地请求某人干某事1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Wo
13、uld you please do sth ?4).Can you do sth ? 考点 7.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time I am busy tomorrow .= I _ _ = I _ _ time .考点 8.however / but however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而 but 不用逗号隔开。He is very busy ,_, he always helps me .A. and B. /
14、 C. but D. however 考点 9.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “.中的大多数”2).most +复数名词 “大多数的.”_ the students are clever ._students are clever.考点 10.beat / win /lose1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb 2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize .）3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人 lose sth 输了某物Their team beat ours = T
15、heir team _ the match . 考点 11.常见的不可数名词：weather work food news advice information fun music paper _ weather ! we are going to the park .A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good (How good the weather is!)考点 12.afford 1).afford 常与情态动词 can , cant , could , couldnt 连用2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。3).
16、同义句：cant afford to do sth = sb dont /doesnt have enough money to do sth .The book is very expensive ,I cant afford to buy it .= I dont have _ _ to buy it .考点 13.listen to /hear /sound 1).listen to 仔细倾听 强调听的过程2).hear 听到、听见 强调听的结果3).sound . 系动词 “听起来.” 后面接形容词 而 sound like +名词I _ her but could _ nothing
17、 .It _ interesting .考点 14.比较级 (p93)1).I think science is important math.2).Tina is athletic Sam.3).He works (much/more) harder than I do.4).My sister is (funny) person I know.5).Jim is (tall) me.八年级（上） Unit7-Unit9一重点短语：1.turn on/ off /up/ down 2.cut up 3.mix up4.pourinto 5.add to 6.hang out 7.watch
18、a dolphin show 8.at the end of 9.take a class/ have a class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get ones
19、 autograph 25.have a yard sale26.get wet 27.have a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time 二考点归纳：考点 1.finally 的同义词组：finally = at last = in the end Finally he came up with an idea .=_ _ he came up with an idea .=_ _ _ he came up with an idea.考点 2.turn on / open 的区别：1.turn on ：指打开水流，煤
20、气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关。2.open：指关着的门，窗，箱子打开。Please _ the door.The boy _ the computer to play games last night .考点 3.tooto的同义句：tooto= notenough to = sothatHe is so young that he cant go to school .=He isnt _ _ to go school .=He is _ young _ go to school .考点 4.see sb do sth 、 see sb doing sth 的区别1.see sb do
21、 sth :看见某人做了某事2.see sb doing sth .看见某人正在做某事The teacher saw the students _(read) English when he came in .Look！Can you see the girl _(dance) under the tree ?注：类似的动词有：hear ,watch ,notice 等。省 to 的不定式变被动语态时，需带上 to I often notice him go home alone .-He is noticed _ _ home alone.考点 5.at the age of 的同义句：at
22、 the age of = when sb was/ were .He began to learn English when he was four.=He began to learn English _ _ _ _ four.考点 6.take part in / join 的区别：1.take part in 表示参加某项活动，运动，事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。2.join 表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一员。注：join sb in . 表示“ 参与某人的活动之中 ”He _ the Party in 1987.Can you come and _us
23、 in the game ?Twenty students from our class _the sports meeting last week.考点 7.句型：Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth 某人是第一个或最后一个干某事Women and children are the first _（take）to safety .考点 8.because / because of 的区别：1.because 后面接从句（除 what 从句之外） 。2.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what 从句。He didnt
24、go to the party because he was ill.He didnt go to the party _ _ his _.She was very angry _what you said .A. because B. because of C./ D. with 考点 9.keep 的用法：1.keep +adj 表示保持某种状态Keep _ , The baby is sleeping .2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某种状态We must keep our classroom _ .3.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一
25、直做某事。It kept _(rain) all night .4.keep on doing sth 表示反复做某事。He kept on _(make)the same mistakes.5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事。He kept us _ (wait )for an hour .6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .Because of the heavy rain , we could not go
26、 to school.= The heavy rain _ us from to school.考点 10.visit 的用法：1.词性转换：visit -visitor There are many _(visit )in the park on Mays Day .2.词组 1).be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地2).ones first visit to +某地 表示某人第一次参观某地He is visiting China .= He is _ _ _ to China.This is my first visit to Beijing .注：trave
27、l to +某地Have you traveled to Shanghai ?考点 11.alive / living 的区别：1.alive 指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。2.living 指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。He thinks he is the happiest man _.The _people must remember the dead.八年级上 Unit10-Unit12一重点短语：1.grow up 2.somewhere interesting 3.a year or two / one or tw
28、o years 4.make money 5.save money 6.more than = over 7.play sports 8.keep fit municate with 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk 20.close to / near
29、 to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of puter programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Years resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes 二考点归纳：考点 1.exercise 的用法：1.作
30、名词讲：1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词。2).作“练习、习题、体操（常用复数形式） ”讲，为可数名词。You should take more _ and drink more water.2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动The old man always _(exercise )every day.考点 2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别：1.borrow :对主语而言，表示“借进”词组：borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb 2.lend: 对主语而言，表示 “借出”词组：lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 3.ke
31、ep: 借多长时间词组：keep +sth +for +一段时间注：borrow / lend 的延续性动词是：keep May I _ them _ you ?=Could you _ them _ me ?How long can I _ the book ?A.lend B.borrow C.keep 考点 3.ask 的用法：1.ask sb for sth :向某人要某物I often ask my teacher for help .2.ask sb about sth . 向某人询问某事。May I ask you about the accident ?3.ask sb sth
32、 . 问某人某物May I ask you some questions ?4.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事-ask sb not do sth My father often asks me _(not play)computer games.考点 4.price 的用法：1.price 的修饰词为 high/ low.注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少。The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers _ _ .2.询问价格的句型：Whats the price of .?How much is /are
33、 .?How much does it cost ?考点 5.enough 的用法：enough 修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面。I have (enough money /money enough) to buy the book.He is so tall that he can reach the apple .He is _ _ to reach the apple .考点 6.英语中的惯用法：在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Three years _(be)not a long time .Three hundred
34、 yuan a night _(be) expensive.考点 7.invite 的用法：1.词性转换：invite- 名词 invitation Thanks for your _(invite )2.invite sb to. 邀请某人参加 .3.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事Can I invite you _(play )basketball with me?考点 8.feed 的用法：1.feed +sb /sth . 喂某人/某东西Can you feed my cat while I am away ?2.feed sth to sb/ sth 把某东西
35、喂给某人或某物I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day.3.feed on 以为主食。People feed on rice .4.be fed up with 厌倦. .I am fed up with the life of the city .考点 9.send 的用法：1.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人He sent me a postcard yesterday. =He sent a postcard _ _ yesterday.2.词组：1).send for sb 派人去请某人来 = a
36、sk sb to come His mother was badly ill ,please send for a doctor .=His mother was badly ill, please _ a doctor _ _ .2).send up 发射、往上送3).send away 开除、撵走考点 10.save 的用法：1.储存、储蓄We are saving money for a car.2.挽救、援救The doctor saved the patients life.3.节约、节省They saved much time in their work .4.词组：save on
37、es life save time 考点 11.cloth / clothes / clothing 的区别：1.cloth 作不可数名词，指布料、织物。作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布。2.clothes 只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服。3.clothing 为集合名词，指服装。比 clothes 意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等。I need an old _ to wash the car .The woman wears fashionable _.Chinas _ industry(工业)is famous around the world.八年级英语（下）单元练习Unit 1 Will
38、 people have robots一、词汇。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite w eak.4. The _ (more; much) we get together, the _ (happy; happier) wel
39、l be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why? 7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next year?二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适
40、当形式填空。 1. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up. 2. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office.3. I can do my homework by _ (I). 4. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate). 5. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。6. They _ (not have) any classes next week.7
41、. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 8. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain). 9. He _ (read) an English book now. 10. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. 四、完形填空。 We live in computer age (时代). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But m
42、ore than 30 years ago, 52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home. Computers become very impo
43、rtant because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are
44、our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )1. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )6. A. fast B. fast
45、er C. slow D. slower ( )7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up Unit 2 What should I do一、词汇。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an _ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Lucy is used to_ (have) a walk after supper every day.3 . The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _
