全国各地高考英语经典句型必备[下].doc

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1、曲一线高考网 http:/1全国各地高考英语经典句型必备下26、If only.! 真希望!若是那该多好啊!(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在:如:例:If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去:如:例:If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。(3) 谓语动词用 could/would表将来:如:例:If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊!If only she would accept my invitation! 要是她

2、接受我的邀请该多好啊!27、让步状语从句:(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然.)例句:Rich as our country is, the 曲一线高考网 http:/2qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词. 无论什么.例句:No matter what happens, Ill always stand by you. 不论发生什么事,我都永远支持

3、你.(3) However + adj/adv + S + V, 尽管例:You wont be able to do it alone, however much you try.不论你多努力,你一个人也做不来。(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V,无论什么/哪里 例:Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。曲一线高考网 http:/3(5) whether or not例:Whether you like it or not, youll have to do it.

4、不管你喜欢不喜欢,你必须做这件事。(6) even if/though 例:Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.即使那练习很难,你都必须做。28、违反常规的冠词位置句型:(1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n.例:He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。You can hardly imagine how c

5、lever a boy he is.你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。曲一线高考网 http:/4(2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an +(adj) +n例:She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。He was such a fool as to believe what she said.他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。(3) all/both/half/twice the + n例:All the students in her class like her very much.她班上所有的学生都喜欢她

6、。29、表示最高级的句型:(1) Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级as曲一线高考网 http:/5例:Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。(3) 比较级than+any other +名词单数比较级th

7、an +anything(anyone)else比较级than + any of the others例:Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world.(4) 否定词 +比较级例:It cant be worse. 这是最糟的 I cant agree any more.我非常同意。(5) be the last -例:This is the last thing I want to do. 这是我最不想干的事。30、more - than 句型:(1) more - than 与其不如例:He is more

8、lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at 曲一线高考网 http:/6his work. 在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。(2) more than 超过;不仅仅是;非常例:These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. 这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。(3) not more than 最多,不超过 例:They finished the project in not more than on

9、e year.在不超过一年的时间内,他们完成了那项工程。(4) no more than 仅仅例:The officials could see no more than the Emperor.那些官员能看到的仅仅是皇帝。31、形式宾语与宾语补语句型:(1) 形式宾语代动词不定式例:I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必曲一线高考网 http:/7要的。(2) 形式宾语代从句 例:They found it strange that no one would take the money.他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。(3

10、) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作:例:I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。(4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。例:They found her lying in bed reading a novel. 他们发现她躺在床上看小说。(5) 以名词(间或可用代词)作宾语补足语:例:In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work.1849年他到了英国,并且把伦敦作为他的革命工作的基地。曲一线高考网 http:/8I think him an hon

11、est man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。(6) 介词短语做宾语补语:如:例:I cant find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。(7) What do you find the hardest in. 你觉得最大的困难是什么 例句:What do you find the hardest in learning English 你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么 32、特殊的条件句:(1) Suppose/ Supposing -, 假如例:Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do? 假如他缺席,我们怎么办?(2

12、) On condition that只要;如果例:Ill come on condition that John is invited, too. 如果约翰也被邀请,我就来。(3) provided (that)/ providing - 曲一线高考网 http:/9只要I will come provided (that) I am well enough. 只要我身体好,我一定来。You may go out providing you do your homework first.只要你先做作业,你便可以外出。(4) so/as long as例:As/So long as you w

13、ork hard, youll succeed in the end.只要你好好干,终究会成功的。(5) 祈使句+and + 陈述句(表肯定)例:Give him an inch and hell take a mile.(= If you give him an inch, hell take a mile. ) 他会得寸进尺的。(6) 祈使句+ or/otherwise +陈述句 (表否定)例:Start at once, or / otherwise youll miss the train. (= If you dont start at once, ) (= Unless you s

14、tart at once, 曲一线高考网 http:/10youll miss the train.)立即动身,否则你会错过那班火车的。(7) wont.unless. 除非否则我不会.例句:I wont write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.33、特殊的比较句型:(1) A differs from B in that(A不同于 B在于)例:She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.她眼睛的颜色跟她姐姐不同。(2) .varies from person to person(是因人而异的)例:The opinion of the problem varies from person to person.对这个问题的看法是因人而异的。(3) A is superior(inferior) to B. A

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